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    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture 2019 Vol.31
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    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 1-.  
    Abstract364)      PDF(pc) (245KB)(65)       Save
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    Research on the Development and Reuse of Open Resources
    HUANG Jinxia, WANG Fang, XIAO Man, CHEN Xuefei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 4-10.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.001
    Abstract1267)      PDF(pc) (4042KB)(434)       Save
    The open access movement generates a huge amount of open resources, which provides new opportunities for library resource development and services, and also allows libraries to think about how to survive in the wave of OA development. Under the impetus of many academic subjects, the connotation and extension of open resources are continuously expanding, and the development trend is still rapid with the feature of large number, various types, and high openness. In the library's exploration of open resource development, the research priorities are put on the reuse model and construction strategy. The National Science Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences has built GoOA and OAinONE, the distributed and integrated open knowledge resource content system and service systems in different stages from the aspects of overall framework, building mode and reuse models in its practices of open resource development. While, creating innovative resource construction models and reuse services is still the direction of open resources development in the future.
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    A Review of Research on P-books and E-books Resource Coordination Construction in University Libraries
    ZHENG Shifeng, FU Wenqi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 14-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.002
    Abstract1066)      PDF(pc) (867KB)(301)       Save
    Based on the analysis of the current situation of P-books and E-books resource coordination construction research of academic libraries in domestic and overseas, the related research contents are summarized into four major topics, including the main research, influencing factors research, evaluation research and optimization strategy research and so on. It is found that domestic and foreign researches in this field have made great progress, with abundant theoretical basis and practical experience. Compared with foreign countries, domestic research has some deficiencies. The research significance is to sort out the research situation of different historical periods, enrich the theory of university library resource construction, and promote the coordinated development of P-books and E-books resource construction of academic libraries.
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    Design and Implementation of Network Collaborative Work Platform for Semantic Interoperability of Science and Technology Knowledge Organization Systems
    SUN Haixia, LI Junlian, HUA Weina, QIAN Qing
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 23-34.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.003
    Abstract775)      PDF(pc) (2289KB)(473)       Save
    The semantic interoperability of scientific knowledge organization systems is an important basis for the realization of multi-source knowledge fusion and innovative services. The computer aided tool has crucial/ significant effect on the efficiency, quality and sustainable development of the semantic interoperability. To provide a practical and referential case for future knowledge organization system interoperability projects, this article took the example of the STKOS super-scientific vocabulary semantic interoperability project software working environment - STKOS super-scientific vocabulary network collaborative work platform, summarized requirements of the interoperability platform, presented the architecture of the platform and computer-aided automatic processing key technology, including merging synonymous terms cross vocabularies, concept- category mapping, quality control, collaborative management and knowledge coding, the software implementation and application, and in the end proposed further research directions.
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    The Evaluation Index of Classic Papers in Academic Periodicals: Journal Classic Index
    YU Liping
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 35-43.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.004
    Abstract1536)      PDF(pc) (1701KB)(377)       Save
    Measuring the level of classical papers in academic journals is of great significance to journal evaluation, and there is a lack of evaluation indicators in this respect. In this paper, journal papers are divided into highly cited papers and general papers, and highly cited papers are further divided into classical papers and hot papers. The journal classical index is the proportion of citation frequency of early papers in the total citation frequency. Research on Citation Data of CSSCI Periodicals Based on Library Information and Philology and CNKI database shows: Classical Index is a New Index for Evaluating Classical Papers in Academic Journals. It is better to use the papers of 5 years ago as the basis for calculating the journal classical index. The journal classical index is not related to the influencing factors. The journal classical index is positively correlated with the H index and with lower goodness of fit. Suitable selection of classical index is needed in the evaluation of academic journals.
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    Research and Practices From the Thesaurus to Knowledge Graph
    CHEN Qingyun, CAO Jianfei, CHEN Rongzhen
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 44-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.005
    Abstract1837)      PDF(pc) (2395KB)(537)       Save
    The library and information science has long been dedicated to designing tools for organizing and managing large amounts of knowledge information. These tools are often referred to as "Knowledge Organization System" (KOS) or "controlled structured vocabularies". Due to the long-term independent development of multiple community and business standard, a variety of different knowledge organization systems have emerged, such as subject heading systems, thesaurus, taxonomies. The thesaurus has the relations like "U", "UF", "BT", "NT"and "CT", which is organized as a network in storage. And This paper develops a method to store thesaurus in a knowledge graph structure, which also has a good effect in the data reasoning. In this paper, the main research was based on the 1990"Mechanical Engineering Thesauri" - Second Edition. By using data cleaning techniques, this paper reconstructed the traditional knowledge organization system "Mechanical Engineering Thesaurus" data into a SKOS knowledge ontology structure. By using data storage techniques, this paper stored the SKOS knowledge ontology structure in Graph database Neo4j. These knowledge organization systems make it possible to effectively organize and manage large amounts of information data.
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    Evolution of Patent Inventors Collaboration Network Based on the Technology Life Cycle Theory:an Analysis Based on the Case of Electronic Whiteboard Technology
    LING Yanxiang, ZHANG Qinghui, ZHENG Minjiao
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 54-59.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.006
    Abstract1040)      PDF(pc) (1904KB)(258)       Save
    The researchers collaboration network not only indicates the features and schema of technological innovation, but also reflects the technology development trend. It is quite meaningful and useful for the policy-makers to draw up development strategies. Based on the technology life cycle theory, this paper uses complex network analysis methods to study the topology features and the evolution of collaboration network in different phases. A dataset from the electronic whiteboard patents is used to demonstrate the analysis. The result shows that the researchers' collaboration behaviors is strongly related to the technology development. It means that the collaboration networks of different phases have different topology features, whose evolution may lead to the technology changes.
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    Applying the Integrated Technologies of the Semantic Web and the Blockchain to the Agro-products Tracing System
    WANG Zhong, LIANG Zaoqing, ZHENG Yelu, LIU Yongning
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2019, 31 (1): 60-68.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.007
    Abstract1052)      PDF(pc) (3846KB)(326)       Save
    The efficiency and the effectiveness of a tracing and tracking information system for agro-products result from following factors: (1) the influences from the data collection methods on the timeliness, the precision and completeness of the tracing pedigree; (2) the influences of data registration and service form on the data security and the data access service experiences. They can be categorized as the scopes of linking value and the reliability of the agro-products tracing system data. In this paper, we proposed that in case of the member organizations of a tracing system can guarantee the local digitization and they form a kind of half-open application scenario, and establish a distributed and trusty experimental agro-products tracing system can be developed by applying the integrated technologies of the semantic web and blockchain.
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    Research on Personalized News Recommendation System in Mobile Environment
    ZHENG Minjiao, JIA Bei, LING Yanxiang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 69-73.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.008
    Abstract1112)      PDF(pc) (1568KB)(181)       Save
    There are a lot of news releases on the Internet all the times. To help mobile users get interesting content in the vast amounts of information more quickly and accurately, the paper proposed a personalized news recommendation system, and designed the system structure. The system constructs features based on relevant factors that affect user reading choices, and builds a personalized recommendation model based on XGBoost algorithm. The paper provides reference for subsequent research.
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    A Review of Domestic Rural Information Poverty Research under Accurate Poverty Alleviation
    LI Chun, ZENG Zhen, ZHU Mengxian
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 4-7.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1414
    Abstract866)      PDF(pc) (1391KB)(409)       Save
    Poverty is a complex social phenomenon triggered by multidimensional factors, in which information poverty is one of the important dimensions for measuring poverty. By combining the literature on rural information poverty, the article mainly focuses on the research methods, causes and countermeasures of rural information poverty. The genesis is mainly divided into the subject factor and the object factor. The subject factor is subdivided into three levels: information quality, education level and economic ability. The object factors are subdivided into information resource factor imbalance, information infrastructure, natural condition constraints and institutional policy factors. The countermeasures are divided into education, infrastructure construction and policy. Proposing follow-up research can be carried out from a new perspective such as ethnic differences and interest games.
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    Review of the Application and Methods of Non-patent Citations in Science-Technology Related Research
    LIU Yiru, SUN Huijun
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 11-19.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1957
    Abstract888)      PDF(pc) (1819KB)(154)       Save
    To understand the application of non-patent citations in science-technical associations, and to provide reference and reference for subsequent research, this paper sorts out the scientific literature on non-patent citations at home and abroad, and the origins of non-patent citations and non-patent citations are summarized and analyzed.Non-patent citations mainly focus on the scientific-technical relationship between different countries and different fields. The research methods are mainly the general quantitative index method and the improvement of some indicators. and use the subject theme-technical topic mapping method to study science-technology associations.
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    User Satisfaction Analysis of College Mobile Digital Library from the Perspective of User Perception
    LE Chengyi, LI Peipei, CHEN Shuilin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 20-29.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1817
    Abstract642)      PDF(pc) (2022KB)(161)       Save
    It is analyzed whether the "University Mobile Digital Library" has provided services that meet the needs of students and teachers, and whether it has fully exerted its own value. From the perspective of user perception, this paper uses the measurement scale of LibQUAL+TM model with library professional characteristics to explore the main factors influencing university library user satisfaction and the relationship between them by establishing the structural equation model. User expectations, perceived usefulness, and perceived service quality are all influencing factors of user satisfaction. User expectations and perceived service quality have an indirect impact on user satisfaction, and perceived usefulness has a direct impact. In addition, the indirect impact of perceived service quality on user satisfaction is almost twice the indirect impact of user expectations on user satisfaction. Users pay different attention to library systems, librarian online services, mobile devices and digital resources, but the differences are small.
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    Research on Evaluation Model for Network Information Service Based on Data Driven
    WANG Jian, MA Jian
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 30-35.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1055
    Abstract874)      PDF(pc) (1125KB)(249)       Save
    Based on the analysis of research for information service evaluation in academia, in this passage, using user profile and big data theory, we build an evaluation model for network information service from 4 dimensions: technical level, user perception, content quality and service model. Then a method that includes questionnaire and regression analysis for verifying the model is released, so as to provide reference for evaluation of service quality and service improvement of network information service.
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    On the Expansion of Evaluation in Humanities and Social Sciences field in Big Data Environment
    HOU Ru
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 36-42.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1815
    Abstract716)      PDF(pc) (901KB)(185)       Save
    In the big data environment, the evaluation of humanities and social sciences has obtained good development opportunities. This paper uses the methods of literature investigation and systematic analysis, based on the problems of the evaluation system mentioned by General Secretary Xi Jinping at the symposium on philosophy and Social Sciences. This paper lists the existing problems in the evaluation of the humanities and social sciences, and concludes that the environment of big data can be divided into the following parts to expand and be supplied: the idea of evaluation, the data resources of evaluation, the evaluation subject and object in the Evaluation System, evaluation methods, tools, indicators and the traditional evaluation of humanities and social sciences.
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    Library boundary based on enterprise boundary theory
    ZHANG Jingli, QIU Yu, HE Xiaoyang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 43-48.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-0887
    Abstract723)      PDF(pc) (864KB)(164)       Save
    Based on the enterprise boundary and boundary extension theory in economics,combining the characteristics and development rules of the library, we discuss the core competence and essential elements of the library, summary the advantages of guiding principles of Library boundary expansion. After taking the embedded subject service for research and Aminer as an example, we discuss the limitations of Library boundary expansion, which can be used as a reference for libraries' new business or boundary extension.
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    Research on Scenario Data Modeling of Information Service for Military Emergencies
    ZHANG Qinghui, YANG Nan, LING Yanxiang, DENG Bowen
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 49-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1128
    Abstract1200)      PDF(pc) (1304KB)(333)       Save
    In recent years, unconventional military emergencies in the surrounding areas have frequently occurred, the traditional "prediction - response" paradigm is facing unprecedented challenges. The study of emergency disposal of military emergencies is taking evolution from "prediction - response" to "scenario-response". The theory of intelligent information service for emergency disposal of unconventional military emergencies has become one of the most important research contents in the field of unconventional military emergencies.The scenario data of unconventional military emergencies are analyzed, and the scenario data model of military emergency disposal information service is established from three dimensions of user data, information product data and military emergency scenario data. The study of this paper laid the foundation for the research of emergency response information service for unconventional military emergencies.
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    The Study on Innovation-driven Development Based on Technological Industry Innovation Cluster in Yunnan Province
    LUO Jing, LI Li, YOU Gongsheng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 54-61.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1363
    Abstract779)      PDF(pc) (1531KB)(208)       Save
    Innovation cluster of science and technology industry is the inevitable product of economy and science and technology development to a certain stage. It is the breakthrough of traditional economic development mode and the exploration of new economic development mode. This paper puts forward "The Study on Innovation-driven Development Based on Technological Industry Innovation Cluster in Yunnan Province" from a new perspective in combination with the reality in Yunnan Province, and strives to explore the path and effective countermeasures to cultivate and improve innovation-driven development ability, and accelerate the strategic conception of realizing high-quality leapfrog development in Yunnan Province.
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    Analysis on University Library's Security Capability Improving by HTTPS
    ZHANG Jingpeng, ZHOU Xiuxia, YANG Yushi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 62-67.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1607
    Abstract761)      PDF(pc) (1954KB)(77)       Save
    Internet has entered the era of HTTPS. The application of HTTPS protocol is very necessary to ensure various digital resources' security and protect users' privacy in libraries. From this perspective, the article analyzes the security flaws of HTTP protocol, the advantages and disadvantages of HTTPS protocol, and discusses how to convert to HTTPS protocol in three steps: accessing a digital certificate, configuring a deployment certificate and modifying a website-related link. Finally, it explains the role which HTTPS protocol improves the security of university libraries.
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    Biomedical Knowledge Discovery Based on Big Data Linkage Analysis
    DU Jian
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 4-9.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0362
    Abstract699)      PDF(pc) (1591KB)(367)       Save
    Extracting knowledge and insights from the data is the core of data science and informatics approach. In the medical field, big data analysis is applied to reveal causal relationships and enhance its repeatability and inter-pretability based on correlation mining. Analysis of data association with causality is of great significance for think tank research and intelligence perception. To reveal the causal relationship between knowledge, the paper introduces relevant data platforms and research progress, and proposes a medical knowledge mining ideas based on multi-space and deep data. One is the measurement and critical analysis of laboratory-clinical knowledge trans-formation; the other is scientific technological influence measurement; the third is the identification of cross-cutting and innovative frontiers; the last one is the mining of medical knowledge based on the combination of full-text, bib-liometrics and computational linguistics. The first three approaches expand the space of medical knowledge, includ-ing from basic research space to applied research space, and from scientific space to technological space. The fourth way deepens the disclosure and explanation of the causality of medical knowledge based on certainty or uncertainty of the medical knowledge.
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    Research on Subject Structure and Research Progress of Linked Data
    ZHOU Yi, LIU Zheng, ZHANG Jianyong
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 13-24.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0367
    Abstract524)      PDF(pc) (1815KB)(281)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This paper is intend to find out the subjects structure and research progress in the field of linked data by investigating the relevant research literature.[Method/Process] Several research methods were used to analyze the linked data research in Web of Science, such as bibliometric method and visualization method. We used Citespace as visualization tool to find out who is researching on linked data. Based on the life cycle of linked data, the subject structure and research progress of linked data are explored.[Result/Conclusion] The results show that Europe is the main area for linked data researching, and Tim Berners-Lee et al. have a deep influence in the field. At present, the research of linked data covers all aspects of its life cycle include generate and publish, optimization, evaluation and application. Meanwhile there are also some weak points, such as further research on promoting the publish of linked data with high quality, realizing automatic enrichment and linking of entities, and constructing comprehensive quality evaluation.
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    Learning Common Space Renewing Based on Learning Analysis under Engineering Education Recognition
    YE Qin, LI Jiang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 25-34.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0042
    Abstract626)      PDF(pc) (985KB)(211)       Save
    The participation of higher education institutions and the development of engineering education professional certification are conducive to improve the quality of engineering education and the international competitiveness of engineering education graduates. This paper summarizes and analyses the importance of library learning commons based on professional certification education, how to support students' learning, to improve their lifelong learning abilities, the role of learning commons based on learning analysis in the construction of engineering professional certification. Updating and planning the data management system, working with colleges and departments to formulate the strategic direction of education, adjusting the structure and reconfiguration of librarians, providing students with ideal physical space for group cooperation, and developing or maintaining learning analysis systems and platforms are the future development directions of the renewing of learning commons. These will provide reference for further planning and updating information sharing space.
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    A Comparative Analysis of the Research on the Internet of Things Between CHINA-US Based on Bibliometric
    XU Zhaoyuan, TAI Jun, FAN Lihua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 35-47.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0237
    Abstract612)      PDF(pc) (2577KB)(352)       Save
    In order to compare the differences in the research statusin of the internet of things between China and the United States, objectively understand the strength, level and status of scientific research in the field of the internet of things in China, and provide valuable information for the rapid development of the internet of things industry in China, this paper takes SCI academic papers in the field of the internet of things in Mainland China and the United States from 2009 to 2018 as data sources, reveals the current research situation in the field of the internet of things between China and the United States from the perspectives of the output of the papers, disciplines, keywords and highly cited papers by bibliometrics and word cloud analysis. The results show that although the output of the papers in China is stronger than that in the United States, there is a gap in the influence of academic papers between China and the United States. In the future, China should further enhance its independent innovation ability, broaden the breadth and depth of the internet of things research, especially strengthen the research and development of key technologies and core technologies with independent intellectual property rights, enhance its international influence and competitiveness.
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    Research on the Functional Orientation and Service Innovation of Academic Library in the Construction of University Think tanks
    ZHAO Xueyan, PENG Yan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 48-55.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0234
    Abstract938)      PDF(pc) (992KB)(205)       Save
    This paper discusses the strategies of functional orientation and service innovation facing the construction of university think tanks. Based on literature survey, website survey and case analysis, this paper expounds the function orientation of University Library in the construction of University think tank from the relationship between University Library and think tank. Currently, university libraries cannot be think tanks, however, they have particular origin and connection with the think tanks. Academic libraries should provide document support and information service for the construction of think tanks in five aspects - resource construction innovation, team building innovation, platform construction innovation, service model innovation and efficiency improvement innovation.
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    The Research of Information Behavior on Wechat Community——Based on Information Grounds
    LI Yan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 56-64.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.18-1862
    Abstract1044)      PDF(pc) (1741KB)(295)       Save
    Although WeChat is widely used and researched, the function and role of WeChat in people's daily information exchange still need further exploration. This paper uses the "Information Grounds" theory to study the information behavior of WeChat community. The qualitative research method was used to interview 85 participants through face-to-face or telephone, and the content of the interview was transformed into text for content analysis. The "Information Grounds" theory based on physical space is also applicable to cyberspace. The unique phenomenon that a user's Friends Circle can be divided into multiple relationship circles is related to the traditional "circle" culture and psychology in China. Different Internet thinking patterns determine the difference between WeChat and Facebook. WeChat is a social platform mixed with privacy and publicity.
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    Analysis on Agricultural Science and Technology Resources and Dynamic Simulation Research on Resources Utilization
    LIU Li
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 65-74.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.18-1939
    Abstract742)      PDF(pc) (1661KB)(177)       Save
    Agricultural science and technology resources play a crucial role in promoting agricultural type transformation of a country. This paper analyzes high frequency keywords of agricultural science and technology, builds a dynamic model of agricultural science and technology resources and carrys on the simulation. Using BICOMB and gCLUTO, this paper precipitates the themes and a strategic diagram of the field of agricultural science and technology after compared with the generated map of NetDraw and VOSviewer. In the VensimPLE environment, this paper carry on the simulation. International agricultural science and technology resources research includes five main themes as follows: agricultural science and technology innovation research, policy and environment of agricultural science and technology resources research, agricultural science and technology andrural economic development research, sustainable agricultural science and technology resources research, and agricultural science and technology resources allocation and utilization research. The simulation results show that the promotion of agricultural science and technology resources, the increase of users rely on the diversification of channels and ways of supplying. Combined with the survey data, this paper analyzes the rural information infrastructures and user accesses.
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    Intelligent Service Design of Academic Library Based on Artificial Intelligence
    WANG Haiyue
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (3): 75-82.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0239
    Abstract1065)      PDF(pc) (4007KB)(374)       Save
    In recent years, with the establishment and development of "AlphaGo", "Internet +", big data, industrial system of intelligent city, artificial intelligence is more and more widely applied to all aspects of life. Artificial intelligence technology is of great significance to the development of Library Intelligence. The author demonstrates the superiority of applying the artificial intelligence technology to the library by the development trend of the artificial intelligence at home and abroad. Combined with the characteristics of academic libraries, this paper expounds four business operation fields on Literature Resources Construction, circulation management, service for readers and Reference Service. It designs the main modules in the management process systems: entrance guard system, books borrowing and returning system and seat reservation system. This paper designs a specific scheme for library intelligent service from two aspects of business operation process and management process, in order to provide some reference for the future development of artificial intelligence library.
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    Cognitive Computing and Applications in Agriculture
    WANG Ting, CUI Yunpeng, WANG Jian, LIU Tingting, WANG Mo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 4-18.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0150
    Abstract1290)      PDF(pc) (1508KB)(504)       Save
    Cognitive computing is a nascent interdisciplinary domain, and it is also an evolution of technology that attempts to make sense of a complex world that is drowning in data in all forms and shapes. It is a confluence of cognitive science, neuroscience, date science, and cloud computing, which makes cognitive computing powerful and has the potential for groundbreaking discoveries and advances. We are entering a new era in cognitive computing that will transform the way humans collaborate with machines to gain actionable insights in areas such as healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, retail, retail, and financial services. Served as a catalyst for advancing research in cognitive computing, a coherent body of knowledge and recent research in cognitive computing are brought together. First, a deep look was taken at the concept of cognitive computing and an interdisciplinary introduction to cognitive computing, which was to provide a unified view of the discipline. Second, the development procedure was provided. Thirdly, overview of three major categories of cognitive architectures and principal technologies and approaches that are fundamental to a cognitive system were demonstrated. Some of the industries that were early adopters of cognitive com-puting and the types of solutions that were being created were also included. Finally, the applications of cognitive computing in agricultural area was discussed. It covered the applications, the system, the future and its challenges. Cognitive systems can help with the transfer of knowledge and best practices in agricultural area, and using cognitive computing to help decision support services has huge potential. In these use cases, a cognitive system is designed to build a dialog between human and machine so that best practices are learned by the system as opposed to being programmed as a set of rules. It is clear that cognitive computing is in its early stages of maturation. The list of potential uses of a cognitive computing approach will continue to grow over time, and the coming decade will bring many new software and hardware innovations to stretch the limits of what is possible.
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    Research of Topics Discovery and Tech Evolution Based on Text Preprocessed LDA Model
    WANG Li, SHEN Xiang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 19-28.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.03.19-0342
    Abstract1013)      PDF(pc) (4274KB)(408)       Save
    [Objective] Computational science and Data Science are inspiring the intelligent analysis and information service today. Machine learning text analysis methods is changing the traditional analysis methods. This article discuss the benefits of unsupervised learning approaches in patent text mining. [Methods] Patent data of SiC industry were preprocessed by filter model based on NLTK Toolkit to identify the tech terms and then clustered based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation model to find the latent topics which were visualized. Based on group operation Top terms ranked by tf-idf through every year were used to reveal the R&D focus evolution. [Results] This research offers a demonstration of the proposed method based on 43,621 SiC patents. The results show 28 Research and Development topics with tech terms in SiC industry and present a Research and Development focus evolution based new emerging terms of every year which provides a clue for more detail analyses later. Finally,we discuss the clues for the R&D focus in the SiC industry.[Limitation]Multi Topics for documents were not compared for the R&D focus evolution in this article. That will be discussed in future. [Conclusions]The results show a efficent way to find technology focus evolution from a large scale text data.
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    On the Development of National Intelligence Force and the Enlightenment of China-US Practice
    ZHAO Bingfeng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 29-36.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0382
    Abstract1011)      PDF(pc) (1183KB)(327)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] The internationalization of China's National Intelligence force is a very urgent and critical issue. At present, we have studied its policy, deployment, operation and infrastructure, but have not completed the research of the shape, structure and dynamic mechanism. [Method/process] This paper first puts forward the concept of the Development of National Intelligence Forces, and then makes a special study of the existing biological principles and the history of modern intelligence activities in China and the United States. [Result/Conclusion] The Development of the National Intelligence Force is a complex research topic, and the study of this concept has great reference significance for the internationalization of China's national intelligence. Therefore, we suggest that China should adopt a new model and gradually develop a modern national intelligence system and its capacity structure.
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    Analysis of Hotspots and Trends of International Digital Library Research in Recent Five Years Based on Keyword Indexing
    ZHOU Xiaoying
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 37-47.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0332
    Abstract866)      PDF(pc) (2893KB)(231)       Save
    As the refinement of the content of the thesis, the paper has the characteristics of generality, importance and obvious features. The analysis of keywords can eliminate the redundant information of the paper content, grasp the essence and improve efficiency. This paper takes the key words of IFLA Conference Papers in 2014-2018 as the research object, and designs the keyword semantic indexing model of academic papers based on digital library. The keywords are based on research background, research field, research hotspots and research objects. This paper marks the key words of the papers collected by the IFLA conference in the past five years, constructs an annotated data set, and analyzes the keywords of different semantic functions to reveal the IFLA research hotspots and research trends in the field of libraries.
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    Research on the Design Knowledge System of Tag Cloudsin Information Search Systems
    QIU Minghui, QIU Yuqi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 48-56.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0073
    Abstract806)      PDF(pc) (1029KB)(262)       Save
    Over the pass 20 years, there have been accumulated abundant research findings related to the design and evaluation of tag clouds in information search systems that need to be organized. This paper applies literature analysis method to analyze and summarize these research findings in terms of systems, tasks, users, etc. according to the context framework that affects usability of information search systems. A knowledge system that supports the design of tag cloud in information search systems will be set up and some correlative design principles will also be put forward.
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    Exploration on the Guarantee Path of Library Reading Promotionfrom the Perspective of Readers
    LI Hui, CHANG Qing
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 57-64.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0348
    Abstract982)      PDF(pc) (3051KB)(99)       Save
    [Purpose / meaning] There are three purposes of this paper. The first is to provide data support for library's reading promotion work, through data analysis to grasp the readers' reading needs, reading habits, reading effectiveness, and analyze the factors affecting reading. The second is to summarize the feedback information of library's current service, explore the safeguard measures of reading promotion work in the new era. The third is to promote the integration of library service with university's matrix, recommend good books to readers and strengthen them relying on professional advantages reading guidance to promote the construction of scholarly campus culture.[Method/Process] Relying on WeChat, QQ and other Internet platforms, we distribute questionnaires on reading status to college readers, and conduct further investigations in college faculty and department to obtain data and information. We analyze and summarize the collected data through Wenjuanxing APP. [Results/Conclusion] In a certain sense, it can promote the cooperation among the departments in colleges and universities, and provide some methods for reference to guarantee the implementation and promotion of library's reading promotion work.
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    Research on the Construction of Library Information Commons under Tacit Knowledge Management
    MA Nini
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 65-70.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0285
    Abstract746)      PDF(pc) (1343KB)(292)       Save
    The transference of tacit knowledge is the advantage of knowledge management, including the increase of knowledge reserve and Innovation of service mode, which satisfied with knowledge service needs of IC. The author discusses and studies the construction of physical layer, virtual layer and support layer of IC, proposes the strategy and model of IC construction under the tacit knowledge management, and then advises some new requirements of IC librarian team in the future.
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    From Green Libraries to Sustainable Thinking:Multi-faceted Green Information Literacy Instruction
    FENG Lei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 71-76.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0044
    Abstract1068)      PDF(pc) (973KB)(143)       Save
    [Problem Researched] In view of the lack of environmental awareness and the lack of sustainable thinking among users and librarians in the current practice of green library construction, [Objective/Significance] this paper puts forward effective methods of green information literacy instruction and feasible strategy of improving literacy teaching among users and librarians. [Method/Process] This paper proposes that under the guidance of in-depth theoretical research and academic research, information literacy and its teaching should be transformed into effective green behavior and green practice through multi-faceted green information literacy instruction which includes the behavioral level, thinking level and the combination of the two and developing standardized programs for green information literacy education. [Results/Conclusion] Embedding the idea of sustainable thinking in green information literacy instruction not only optimizes green information services, but also helps to promote the development of the whole society's information industry to an environment-friendly way. Green information literacy education guides and serves users in a more scientific and effective way, reduces carbon footprint, protects the environment, saves energy and reduces wastes for libraries, and ultimately contributes to the green library movement and benefits the society.
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    University Library Digital Resource Sharing Based on Hadoop
    GAO Yaping, NIU KangKang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 77-84.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.18-1850
    Abstract773)      PDF(pc) (2910KB)(201)       Save
    In view of the low exchange of big data shared resource in libraries domestic and foreign, and the lack of one-stop service platform crossing all standalone system, this paper his paper is focused on improving the sharing and utilization of digital resources from the technical aspect, proposes a structure model for the sharing of library digital resource based on Hadoop to solve the problem of low sharing performance and the lack of systematic management. Moreover, it provides readers with a multi-faceted service.The system uses MapReduce distributed computing framework and a resource management system to process digital resource data in parallel to achieve fast correlation search and processing of digital resources, and introduces a composite library big data storage system based on HDFS which can guarantee the storage requirements of the resource sharing system, effectively improve the access efficiency for the readers, and solve the scalability problems faced by the traditional storage technologies.
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    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 1-.  
    Abstract481)      PDF(pc) (3364KB)(209)       Save
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    Comparison of Artificial Intelligence Papers and Books Based on Citation and Altmetric Indicators
    YANG Siluo, YU Yonghao
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 5-12.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0385
    Abstract988)      PDF(pc) (1332KB)(400)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] In the new research environment, research achievements are available on diverse formats and show different impacts. This paper compares impact of books and papers in artificial intelligence from various angles, and provides reference for comprehensive academic evaluation in the new environment. [Method/process] The paper combines bibliometrics and Altmetrics, and selects academic pa-pers and books in artificial intelligence, then compares them from aspects of country/author/age distribution, impact indicators, and subject content. [Result/Conclusion] In the field of artificial intelligence, for the number of published papers and books, the distributions of countries are relatively similar; the high-yield authors of both formats overlap little. In general, whether citation or altmetric indicators, the values of these indicators in papers are higher than those in books. In the aspect of subject, In the aspect of subject, topic words of papers are more novel and specific, reflecting the current research hotspots; but those of books are more general and explore the hotspots in the ascending stage. Both are important to analyse development stage of the field. [Limitations] This paper only focused on the field of artificial intelligence. In the future, we can expand the scope of research, obtain more data, combine more altmetric indicators to evaluate the impact of academic achievements more comprehensively.
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    Research Status and Application Challenges of Altmetrics to Evaluate the Social Impact of Scientific Research Output
    LIU Chunli, LIU Liping, MA Fengmao
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 13-20.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0465
    Abstract886)      PDF(pc) (1007KB)(674)       Save
    The evaluation of the social influence of scientific research output is an important topic concerned by the government and the fund. Altmetrics has long been recognized as having the potential to measure social impact, but its application in the field of scientific output social impact assessment is still in the theoretical and empirical exploration stage. Firstly, this paper explains the concept and connotation of social impact assessment of scientific research output, common methods and typical international social impact assessment projects. Secondly, the research status of Altmetrics in evaluating the social impact of scientific research output is summarized. Finally, the future challenges of Altmetrics in the application of social impact assessment are pointed out from four aspects: the development of Altmetrics platform and indicators based on domestic data sources, the construction of the data tracking and collection framework for localizing Altmetrics, the normalization of Altmetrics and the multi-dimensional subdivision of social impact.
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    Study of Ways of Scientific Usage of Altmetrics Data Based on User Cases
    YU Houqiang, YIN Zihan, LI Longfei, CHANG Mengli
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 21-27.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0386
    Abstract739)      PDF(pc) (1246KB)(296)       Save
    The study, based on analysis of user cases of Altmetric.com company, has summarized the successful experience of application of altmetrics data by various stakeholders including research institutions, publishers, libraries, funders and enterprises. Three major ways of using altmetrics data are identified, i.e. Facilitate promotion, support claim of impact and benefit scientific collaboration. As regards facilitating promotion, altmetrics data can be used to improve user experience, broaden the audiences and satisfy readers' interest. In terms of demonstrating the impact value, alternative measurement data can expand the scope of influence, improve the timeliness of impact, provide feedback on funding efficiency, and be used for scientific and technological assessment. These successful use methods can provide reference for the rational use of alternative measurement data by domestic research institutions and funding agencies.
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    Research on the Influence Evaluation of Altmetrics Hot Papers from the Perspective of Citation Indicators
    YU Yisheng, LIU Xinyan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 28-36.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0388
    Abstract779)      PDF(pc) (1122KB)(126)       Save
    This paper collects the index data of Top100 hot papers in 2017 from Altmetric.com platform. First of all, it analyzes the hot papers statistically, then combines the citation index data in Web of Science, through the coverage and correlation index screening, using the principal component analysis method to construct the paper influence model. The research results show that: (1) High-producing countrie is the United States; research institutes are mostly universities; the overall frequency of authors varies widely, and the directions of research are mostly in medicine, science and technology, and biology. (2) Twitter,Facebook, Blog, Mendeley, News and Wikipedia are the main indicators that make up the annual Altmetrics hot papers; It is more reasonable to introduce comprehensive evaluation of hot papers after citations; Chinese scholars and research institutes should also pay attention to their social influence while improving the academic influence of high-quality dissertations.
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    Research on Altmetric Indicators Evaluation system Model Based on Highly Cited Papers in Chinese Journals
    ZHANG Yao
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 37-42.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0315
    Abstract856)      PDF(pc) (1675KB)(321)       Save
    [Purpose] In order to scientifically evaluate the social influence of academic papers and comprehensively evaluate the influence of academic papers, this paper explores the Altmetrics indicator evaluation system under Chinese environment. [Method] This paper takes the literature in the field of Library information and digital library as the research object, uses Python language to compile Internet worm program, traces the origin of relevant literature in social network platform, obtains relevant data and carries out indicator research.[Result/conclusion] This paper analyses and explores the data sources and specific indicators of Altmetrics, and preliminarily constructs an indicator evaluation system of Altmetrics in the field of library information and digital library under the Chinese environment. However, due to the subject limitations, the applicability of the indicator evaluation system to other academic fields still needs further research to verify and compare.
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    Evolution and Enlightenment of the Research Assessment in UK
    WANG Hui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 43-49.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0106
    Abstract665)      PDF(pc) (1595KB)(175)       Save
    This paper investigated research assessment of UK, reviewed the development of the British research assessment profile, including Research Selectivity Exercise, Research Assessment Exercise and Research Excellence Frame, analyzed the evolution process of the British research assessment in four aspects, namely, units, methodology, submissions, elements, results and effect of Assessment. On the basis of these works, this paper studied the evolution trend of the British research assessment from the perspectives of the process, methodology, elements and results of assessment, proposed enlightenment and recommendations for the construction of research assessment system in China.
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    Study on Personalized Book Recommendation Service for New College Readers
    WANG Shengbin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 50-60.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0154
    Abstract625)      PDF(pc) (1985KB)(208)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance]Aimed at the user cold start problem that prevent the university smart library from accurately recommending books to new readers, a personalized recommendation method for new college readers is proposed to provide practical solutions for carrying out personalized recommendation service and increasing new readers' borrowing rate.[Method/Process]Through data mining on borrowing circulating big data in Beihua university library, the conclusion is reached that new readers and existing readers with similar attributes have similar borrowing and reading preferences;Then, the singular value decomposition is used to solve the data sparse problem and the Euclidean distance and ant colony algorithm are used to cluster the new readers and existing readers, which building a bridge between new readers and existing readers. Finally, the Top-N algorithm is adopted to recommend the books borrowed by existing readers to new readers. [Result/Conclusion]Take the readers from grade 2017 as experiment subject, the proposed algorithm was tested on 44 readers from three academies. The results show that the proposed algorithm is effective and easy to operate, which lays a foundation for the subsequent personalized recommendation work.
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    Discussion on the Logical Framework of Government Data Open Mechanism Based on Three-Dimensional Perspective
    ZHAO Jianping, ZHOU Lixia
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 61-67.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.18-1889
    Abstract822)      PDF(pc) (1104KB)(164)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The establishment of government data openness mechanism can promote knowledge sharing in national economy, information technology and other fields, and provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for the government to open the public. [Method/Process] This paper builds a logical framework of government data openness mechanism based on three dimensions of government data content, object of government data utilization and government data open format, and uses the framework as a theory to guide the practice of opening government data, so as to improve the strategy and action of government data openness. [Results/Conclusion] As a part of the process of exploring open government, it is necessary to interact with practice to construct open government data system. According to feedback, we can improve the theory, measure performance and accept public evaluation, and improve the government data classification system.
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    Research on Information Behavior of Mobile Library Users in Colleges and Universities under Social Network
    REN Xiaohui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 68-74.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0319
    Abstract775)      PDF(pc) (1466KB)(195)       Save
    By analyzing the main service modes of university mobile libraries and the user behavior of university mobile libraries under the social network environment, this paper further develops and perfects the theoretical research on the user information behavior of university mobile libraries based on social network. When analyzing the information behavior of users in mobile libraries in colleges and universities, based on the self-efficacy theory and user portrait theory, this paper reveals the different behavior needs of users, uses concept lattice method and superstar mobile libraries as data sources to analyze users' behavior, so as to consider users' basic attributes and users'needs and preferences in many ways, and move for colleges and universities. The study of information behavior of mobile library users provides a reference for the improvement of information service of mobile library, which has important theoretical significance and practical value.
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    Research on the mode and strategy of Digital Library adopt cloud storage in long-term digital resources preservation
    WANG Chunye
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (5): 75-82.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.05.19-0089
    Abstract845)      PDF(pc) (1292KB)(285)       Save
    As the coming of the big data era, the digital resources growth dramatic Traditional storage has many problems, such as hard to expand, low security and so on,the cloud storage has the characteristics of easy to expand, low cost and high security which can solve the massive storage problem. Taking the National Museum Library as an example, this paper combs and reviews the general situation of data and the present situation of storage, analyzes the problem of the traditional storage, proposes the necessity of cloud storage. This paper constructs a digital resource preservation system based on cloud storage technology and puts forward solutions and corresponding construction strategies for such library cloud storage, in order to provide some reference for library to use cloud storage.
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    Technology Forecasting: Status and Trends
    WANG Xuefeng, ZHANG Shuo, HAN Xiaotong, QIAO Yali
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 4-11.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0535
    Abstract1471)      PDF(pc) (1362KB)(305)       Save
    Technology forecasting can not only help science and technology strategy decision makers regulate policy tendency and allocate resources, but also support researchers grasp research direction. Therefore, it plays an important role in the development of society. However, with the rapid development of technology and explosive growth of all kinds of information, technology forecasting activities are facing unprecedented challenges. How to use the information effectively and improve the systematic and scientific of technology forecasting approach has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper first differentiates the concept of technology forecasting, and then summarizes the development process of it. Finally, after analyzing the current situation of technology forecasting projects in some countries, we put forward the development trends for the future technology forecasting.
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    Research on SMEs' Competitive Technology Intelligence Methodology System Oriented Open Innovation
    LIU Zhihui, WEI Juanxia
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 12-20.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0638
    Abstract1033)      PDF(pc) (5388KB)(157)       Save
    [Purpose/significance]Sci-tech SMEs are facing severe market challenges. By using competitive technology intelligence concepts and method tools, SMEs can effectively avoid potential risks of technology competition and utilize potential technology development opportunities to enhance their innovation ability and competitive strength. [Method/process]This paper proposes an analytical paradigm based on meta-analysis integration, which is a competitive technical intelligence analysis paradigm based on multi-source data and composite relationship. Under this conceptual framework, competitive technological intelligence of SMEs can be divided into three levels: the framework level, the business level and the operation level. The framework level establishes the core of competitive technological intelligence activities, the business level describes the business flow of competitive technological intelligence, and the operation level reflects the key link of competitive technological intelligence analysis. [Result/conclusion]This paradigm is applied in the open innovation of Sci-tech SMEs. It is conceptualized as a competitive technology intelligence methodology system oriented open innovation for SEMs, which proves the availability and validity of the paradigm.
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    Topical Analysis of Scientific and Technical Reports based on Topical N-Grams Model
    AN Xin, XU Shuo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 21-30.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0550
    Abstract736)      PDF(pc) (3140KB)(276)       Save
    As one of the important carriers of scientific & technical (S&T) intelligence, S&T reports can reflect the line of S&T development, recover the latest news of S&T fronts, and even insight the trends of S&T development. Researches on developing and utilizing S&T reports in our country mainly focus on the following: publication and distribution of S&T reports in the form of book and electrical publication; database construction; service mode; intelligent property and so on. The deep data mining on S&T reports remains largely under-studied. This work tries to discover the domain latent topics of S&T reports with the topical n-grams model. In order to determine the number of topics of S&T reports for some specific domain, the calculation method of perplexity of the topic n-grams model is put forward with the dynamic programming in this study. Finally, 70 domain topics are discovered from 1 344 S&T reports in the tumor domain, such as "molecular mechanisms/tumor cells", "system biology/key methods" and so on. Experimental results show that it is feasible and efficient to discover the latent topics from S&T reports with the topical n-grams model.
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    Visual Analysis on Research Status and Themes Evolution of Discipline Construction Research in China
    ZHANG Faliang, LIU Junjie
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 31-39.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0398
    Abstract994)      PDF(pc) (4324KB)(148)       Save
    By using the methods of bibliometrics and knowledge maps, based on the CSSCI data, the development of discipline construction research in China from 1998 to 2018 is analyzed. Firstly, the overall research status and the distribution of research subjects of this field, such as the leading researchers, institutions and journals, are counted and analyzed; Secondly, the co-word analysis method is used to analyze the structure and distribution of the whole field's themes; Finally, four periods are divided based on the amount of articles, the evolution of the co-word networks and themes of each period are analyzed and compared. The study shows that the overall development of discipline construction research in China showed a trend of "rise-peak-fall", and the amount of recent articles declined significantly; The core research group has not been formed. The institutions are mainly normal universities and comprehensive universities with strong humanities and social sciences. Journals and disciplines are mainly distributed in the field of education. The main themes mainly include the macro level and basic theory, construction contents/methods/paths and specific discipline construction. And the evolution of themes has inherited and phased characteristics.
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    Based on “Internet+” Individuals’ Information Channels Choice and the Influencing Factors——Based on the Data CGSS2015
    LIU Xiaoqian, NIU Xiaogeng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 40-47.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0208
    Abstract1433)      PDF(pc) (1116KB)(305)       Save
    The choice of information channel influence the individuals' production and life in data time, so this paper executes an empirical study of individuals' information channels choice, analyzes the influencing factors and applies Multinomial Logit model based on the survey data CGSS 2015. Through the econometric analysis, we find that individuals select television and internet as their primary information channels, and income and education levels are the main factors of the individuals to broaden their information channels. Age is affects individuals to change the traditional way of receiving information to new way. Work experience and work status of the individuals and the live style affect the choice of the information channels, especially the work experience and work status have a significant impact on the individuals' selecting the new information channels. Base on this, the paper puts forward the suggestion of improving information supply.
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    Analysis of Library Job Demand Based on ALA Recruitment Information
    WU Yufei, YANG Siluo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 48-59.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0341
    Abstract1125)      PDF(pc) (5497KB)(283)       Save
    This paper chooses to crawl ALA's recruitment advertisement data through Scrapy framework and obtains official population data and salary data as supplement in order to recognize the demand of the jobs in the field of library science .It describes the current working environment and employment situation of librarians and analyzes the requirements for librarians in the new environment by using descriptive statistics and geographic analysis methods to process standardized data including categorized data and numerical data and applying manual classification and text mining methods such as text Rank and TFIDF to textual data. At the same time, after combining curriculum of master of Library project in iSchool, it analyzes whether the curriculum design matches the library requirements, and puts forward some suggestions for library job seekers and training institutions. Based on the recruitment data, the author comprehensively analyzes the library positions from multiple perspectives. Based on the recruitment data, the author comprehensively analyzes the library positions from various angles, and draws conclusions including: (1) the library work is widely distributed and attractive; (2) the current library work is centered on user services; (3) in the digital age, the library technology category is considerable, but the fundamental purpose of technical work is still to improve service quality and meet service needs; (4) the various parts of the library are closely connected, requiring librarians Master the entire information processing process; (5) library recruitment needs staffs with abundant work experience and project experience but the requirements for travel time is limited, and the main academic requirements are master's degree; (6) university libraries and public libraries are the main sources of jobs; (7) the course set by iSchool is generally in line with the needs of the library, but there is still room for improvement in specific details.
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    University Curriculum Reform Strategy Based on Recruitment Demand —a Case Study of Undergraduate Students in Library Science
    DONG Shuai
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 60-67.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0352
    Abstract892)      PDF(pc) (973KB)(136)       Save
    [Purpose]By analyzing the demand of the recruiting units for the graduates of library science, colleges and universities can cultivate high-quality graduates of library science and improve the employment rate of graduates of library science. [Design]This paper adopts two research methods: literature reading method and network survey method. [Conclusion]It is found that the types of recruitment posts released by the library are mainly technical, administrative and comprehensive management, and business. The types of recruitment positions released by enterprises are mainly in two aspects: one is in the field of intelligence research and data mining, and the other is in the field of administrative positions. The recruitment positions of national examination and enterprises and institutions are mainly in the field of administrative management. Research institutes and intelligence agencies recruit jobs mainly for deep information processing. [Originality]The author collects and sorts out the needs of different recruiting units for library science graduates, conducts horizontal and vertical comparative analysis from multiple perspectives such as professional ability, education background, work experience and student origin, and summarizes the differences in the needs of different recruiting units for library science graduates.
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    Research on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Library Outsourcing Resource Base
    WU Yuling
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 67-72.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0232
    Abstract749)      PDF(pc) (1216KB)(146)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance]The research on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of library outsourcing resource base is conductive to the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation model of unified metrics, which makes the quality evaluation results of library outsourcing resource base more objective and accurate, and also provides reference decision for managers.[Method/Process]This paper takes Jiangxi Library Outsourcing Resource Base as an empirical case, makes dimensionless processing of various indicators data including benefit type and cost type, constructs a comprehensive evaluation model based on the weight of coefficient of variation and the combination of fuzzy matrix, and finally calculates the comprehensive ranking of the Outsourcing Resource Base by using MATLAB, which is a Data Analysis Tool.[Result/Conclusion] The experiment shows that when choosing Multi-dimensional and difficult-to-quantitative index evaluation model, the method of combining the Coefficient of Variation Weighting with the fuzzy matrix is often used. It can unify each index unit and carry out quantitative analysis, objectively reflect the quality level, and finally provide reference decision for managers.
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    Problems and Countermeasures on Subject Services in Academic Libraries
    CAO Ruiqin, YANG Libing
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 73-80.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0449
    Abstract1014)      PDF(pc) (21634KB)(280)       Save
    Selecting the British and American countries with more mature disciplinary services and the university libraries such as China's 985 and 211 as the research objects, this paper gives a brief review on the development of subject services at home and abroad, and explains the role and responsibility of subject librarian. By comparing the typical cases of subject services in academic libraries of these three countries, the author summarizes and analyzes their respective characteristics, and focuses on the problems existing in Chinese academic. 8 feasible suggestions are put forward for the general academic libraries in China who want to do well in subject services.
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    Review of Data Quality Research: Comparative Perspective
    SUN Lili, YUAN Qinjian
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 4-13.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0421
    Abstract1014)      PDF(pc) (1129KB)(435)       Save
    Data quality is the precondition of data application and the core content of big data research. In this study, related topics such as the concept connotation of data quality, and its influence factors, data quality evaluation, the optimization strategies were comprehensively combed and reviewed. With the methods of comparative analysis,the paper analyzed data quality and information quality, traditional data quality and large data quality in order to clarify the research progress on key issues in the field of data quality, and to clarify the focus of data quality research.
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    Rethinking the Realization of Intelligence from the Perspective of Information Chain
    ZHAO Rongying, YU Bo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 14-20.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0472
    Abstract738)      PDF(pc) (1001KB)(167)       Save
    In the environment of computer technology, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and data science, intelligence research has once again caused great concern. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to re-recognize intelligence research from the perspective of information chain. Based on combing and analyzing the information chain, intelligence and the relationship between them, the information realization and service system model from the perspective of information chain is constructed. The study finds that in the new era, each transformation link of the information chain will be directly or indirectly transformed into intelligence, and the information chain and intelligence attributes, human cognition, management and technology will have greater impact for realization of intelligence. Finally, some suggestions for improving the realization of intelligence are put forward.
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    Research and Countermeasure of Academic Research Support Service of University Library Based on Data
    DONG Wei, LIU Tingting, GUO Zhi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 21-28.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0002
    Abstract742)      PDF(pc) (1145KB)(115)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] In the era of big data, data, as the driving force of scientific research, has played an extremely important role in academic research. As a research university, academic library supports the important field of academic research. Under the data-intensive research paradigm, the services it provides support the development of digital academics. [Methods/Procedures] This article compares the content and model of digital academic support services between domestic and foreign university libraries, and analyzes the new trends and new methods needed for digital academic support. [Results/Conclusion] University libraries should provide all-round support services for digital academics with talent as the core, resources as the foundation, and space as the carrier. At the same time, the development of digital academics is also the publication business of university libraries. The exchange mechanism and marketing model provide opportunities for iterative development, avoiding the marginalization of university libraries in the digital era and opening up broader ways for their own development.
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    Intelligence Guidance and Evaluation System of Information Resources for Reading Therapy
    ZHAI Xiufeng, HU Damin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 29-35.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0390
    Abstract677)      PDF(pc) (4694KB)(233)       Save
    Wisdom reading has the function of psychological healing. We use Delphi method to construct the classification index of resources. Information resources are divided into four knowledge dimensions, and then into thirteen subcategories. With the help of analytic hierarchy process(AHP), a pairwise judgment matrix is constructed to calculate the weights of thirteen resources and rank them. Finally, the function of the evaluation system is put forward, which provides a standard for wisdom guidance, reading promotion and psychological healing.
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    Developing the Subject Service of University Library under the Background of Double First-Class Construction
    RAN Na
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 36-43.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0559
    Abstract1088)      PDF(pc) (2768KB)(165)       Save
    [Purpose/Meaning] Summarizes the status of the subject service of some "double-class" university libraries, puts forward the construction of the subject service system of university libraries, promotes the expansion of the content of subject services, and promotes the development of subject services. [Method/Process] Relying on website survey, WeChat public number, department visit, department research, reader survey, etc. to obtain data information, analyze the factors affecting the construction effect of subject service, and explore the subject of university library under the background of "double first-class" Construction measures for the service system. [Results/Conclusions] In order to build a disciplinary service system, promote the cooperation and exchange between university libraries and service objects, and promote the interaction between discipline construction, scientific research projects, personnel training and industrial development, and provide efficient, scientific and in-depth reference for subject services in the construction of "double first-class" schools.
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    Research on the Construction Mode of Five-in-one Document Resources in University Libraries Driven by Reader's Demand
    GU Jie, SONG Fei, ZHANG Yuhui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 44-49.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0358
    Abstract647)      PDF(pc) (1129KB)(177)       Save
    In order to satisfy the readers and improve the efficiency and satisfaction of the library literature resources construction, this paper investigates and analyses the current situation of the library literature resources construction and reader's demand through the methods of literature investigation and questionnaire survey. On this basis, the five-in-one mode of literature resources in university libraries driven by reader's demand and characterized by four main channels of OPAC inquiry, multi-channel recommendation and physical bookstore and electronic resources, supplemented by literature delivery and subject service team services is constructed. The paper summarizes the characteristics of the model and assists implement data statistics with the model for a period of time.Five links should be created according to the demand of readers and act for the demand of readers, complement each other, coordinate with each other, systematically and omni-directionally meet the demand of readers, and explore the future development direction of literature resources construction in university libraries from this mode.
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    Reader Behavior Trends and Coping Strategies in the Age of 5G Communication
    ZHAO Borui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 50-55.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0525
    Abstract729)      PDF(pc) (1139KB)(321)       Save
    [Objective] 5G technology will lead to the decline of library entrance and borrowing. In order to put forward constructive measures to change the development path of libraries in the future, this paper discusses and analyses the development trend, prospective application and technological development of 5G to readers' behavior habits. [Methods] Expanding research areas, research on the relationship between communication technology updating and reader behavior based on large data, combining readers' needs and subjective experience. This paper analyses the characteristics of library readers' behavior under the future 5G technology. [Limitation] At present, the impact of 5G technology on libraries is still in its infancy. There is no unified thought in academic practice and theory. It is very important of grasping the future development direction of libraries, and then finding accurate response strategies. [Conclusions] 5G technology is both a challenge and an opportunity for the development of libraries. Researchers should expand their research areas, seek coping strategies, and establish technological development ideas including Dalian Connection Technology, Cloud Computing, AI Services and Decentralization and the management concept of "de-centralization".
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    Just-In-Time Collection Services: Practices in the U.S.
    ZHANG Ying
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 56-65.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0490
    Abstract537)      PDF(pc) (1052KB)(127)       Save
    Just in Time /JIT, created by the Japanese automaker Toyota in mid-20th Century, has been a leading philosophy for both production and inventory management for decades. Libraries in the U.S. increasingly are applying this philosophy to managing collections and services. It is a departure from the more traditional just-in-case /JIC model used for centuries. From selection, to collection building, collection development, and now collection services, the evolution on the terms describing the professional activities surrounding library collections reflects how libraries build their collections at different times. JIT collection services have taken over most libraries in the U.S. What is it and how is it applied? This paper describes the JIT model by practices from the U.S. libraries.
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    Empirical Quantitative Research on the Influencing Factors of Academic Journals
    LIU Chenxia, WEI Xiuju, WANG Liu, ZHAO Aiqin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 66-73.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0579
    Abstract970)      PDF(pc) (2231KB)(311)       Save
    In order to optimize the running strategy of sci-tech journals and improve their influence, this study analyzed the relationship between journal influence, publication delay and quantity of papers by using influence factor as the index of journal influence. The agricultural journals were taken as an example. Impact factors were normalized to eliminate the influence of natural factors of journals such as popularity of a journal on the impact factors so that the journals were comparable. Then, models were established to quantify the relationship between normalized impact factors and publication delay (or publication delay and paper load). The normalized impact factor would not affected by publication delay until the publication delay was smaller than 350 d (about 1 year) at least. The logarithm of normalized impact factor changed with logarithm of paper load and publication delay following a linear function. According to the model, the normalized impact factor decreased with increasing the paper load when the paper load was between 300 and 700, otherwise, it increased with paper load. Therefore, we suggested to shorten the publication delay within 1 year at least and adjusted the paper load according to model in order to improve the influence of journals.
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    Smart Shelves in University Library Management System Research and Design
    ZANG Qiang, LI Ruo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (7): 74-81.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.07.19-0311
    Abstract942)      PDF(pc) (2703KB)(271)       Save
    This paper analyzes the current situation of the construction of intelligent bookshelf in college libraries and summarizes its construction experience. It aims to develop and design a set of intelligent bookshelf management system based on the actual situation of Shenyang Aerospace University Library to improve the intelligent service level of the library. Through the case of intelligent use of bookshelves in domestic university libraries, this paper summarizes the problems and solutions in the process of intelligent library design in college libraries, and proposes a library intelligent bookshelf construction method based on the comparison and processing of collection data. The design and development process of the intelligent bookshelf system is realized based on software. Intelligent service has become a new way for university libraries to improve their own services. The intelligent bookshelf construction method based on data analysis and processing focuses on reducing development difficulty and saving implementation cost. It is practical and popular, and it is a kind of innovative model of intelligent service for university libraries.
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    Current Status and Prospects of Domestic Precision Service Research
    WANG Ying, HU Zhenning
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 4-12.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0527
    Abstract992)      PDF(pc) (1449KB)(291)       Save
    In order to improve the level of precision service, the article uses bibliometrics and inductive method to analyze the output organization and content of domestic precision service related papers, summarizes the research status from three aspects: research theme, research method and technology application. It summarizes the four characteristics and development trends of the existing research, and finally puts forward three perspectives on strengthening theoretical and practical research, focusing on method collaborative innovation, and focusing on small data research in big data environment.
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    Research and Implementation of Integrated Management Method for Heterogeneous Virtual Resources in Cloud Computing
    JI Jingzhou, HE Yuexing, YANG Wenjing
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 13-20.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0585
    Abstract861)      PDF(pc) (2770KB)(185)       Save
    The foundation of cloud computing is virtualization, the integration and management of heterogeneous virtual resources has a great impact on cloud computing performance improvement. In this paper, the underlying foundation of virtual resources is studied. Designing common message types and data structures between different virtual resources based on mainstream virtualization products to realize integration and communication between heterogeneous virtual resources, and implementing heterogeneous virtual resource management tools for functional requirements of virtual resource management. Then it solves the communication and management problems of heterogeneous virtual resources.
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    Research on Collaborative Innovation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Science and Technology from the Perspective of Papers Cooperation
    YANG Yang, LI Hongxu, YIN Songyi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 21-30.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0770
    Abstract842)      PDF(pc) (3585KB)(245)       Save
    In order to further explore the collaborative innovation of science and technology of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the bibliometrics, the Mann-Kendall trend test and the important point method are respectively used to study the cooperative characteristic of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, including the number, density, influence and cooperation mode of the cooperative papers, based on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation paper data during 1979-2018 at the Web of Science information platform. The research results show that the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation papers are mainly based on Beijing-Tianjin and Tianjin-Hebei from the perspective of the number of cooperative papers, showing significant polarization and stage characteristics. From the perspective of the density of cooperation papers, cooperative papers of Beijing are an important way of Tianjin and Hebei to publish papers, but publishing papers in cooperation with Tianjin and Hebei is only a very small part of Beijing. From the perspective of the impact of cooperative papers, the number of cited papers and impact factors of Beijing-Tianjin cooperation papers are higher than Beijing-Hebei and Tianjin-Hebei cooperation papers. From the perspective of cooperative papers, Beijing and Tianjin has a higher proportion of first author in cooperation papers than Hebei. According to the research results, the following conclusions can be drawn: the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei science and technology collaborative innovation has achieved certain results, but it is still necessary to optimize the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei science and technology collaborative innovation network. The full play is given to the driving role of Beijing and Tianjin in the development of science and technology innovation. The core competition force of Hebei in scientific and technological collaborative innovation should be gradually enhanced.
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    Research on the Universities Scientific Cooperation Network and Evolution: Taking 211 and Co-construction of Provincial and Subordinate universities of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei region as an Example
    LI Feifan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 31-39.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.18-1858
    Abstract810)      PDF(pc) (1593KB)(114)       Save
    [purpose/significance] The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is a major strategic decision made by the Party Central Committee. And scientific research cooperation is an important aspect of it. [Method/process]This paper based on CNKI, searches the number of co-authored papers published by 26 universities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region in 2008-2017 cooperation network maps, in order to explore the situation and evolution of scientific research cooperation network in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. [Result/Conclusion] The research findings show that the strong scientific research capability of universities is the basis for the formation of scientific research cooperation. Tsinghua University, Peking University, Renmin University of China, Beijing Normal University, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics and Beijing Jiaotong University are at the core of the research cooperation network. The characteristics of geographical aggregation are the main factors affecting the strength of scientific research cooperation. Different kinds of universities belong to different block models, occupy different positions and roles, and have different structural functions. After ten years' development, the scientific research cooperation of universities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has formed a dynamic and evolution network.
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    Research on Public Opinion Information Service of Chinese Library Government in New Media Era
    WU Zhenmei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 40-46.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0619
    Abstract896)      PDF(pc) (972KB)(143)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] By participating in the establishment and improvement of the government public opinion information service system, the library can give full play to its own advantages, provide information support for government departments to make decisions, help improve the work efficiency of government departments, improve the ability of government departments to deal with practical problems, and jointly guide a good network atmosphere and social atmosphere with the government. [Method/Process] According to the characteristics of direct, interactive, rich, sudden and deviant dissemination of public opinion information in the new media era, the network platform is used to convey public opinion, and information technology is used to provide technical support for the library to monitor network public opinion. [Result/Conclusion] Under the new media era, the public opinion information service of our country's library government can adopt the public opinion service mode of software and hardware construction, multi-library co-construction and sharing, and public opinion pushing. Through the retrieval area and retrieval strategy, the information collection strategy can be formulated, and the public opinion analysis can be carried out in five aspects: information source monitoring, transmission quantity statistics, transmission range monitoring, development trend analysis, and emotional attitude analysis.
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    Research on Talent Policy in Text Analysis—Taking Sichuan Province as an Example
    WANG Kaile, XIONG Yonglan, HAN Wenyan, OUYANG Zhengzheng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 47-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0499
    Abstract1074)      PDF(pc) (2359KB)(233)       Save
    Under the new era, the competition of economic development is the competition of talents, who has the resources of talents, masters the core strength of competition, and the development of talents relies heavily on the formulation of talent policy. This article takes the talent policy promulgated in Sichuan Province during 2009-2018 as the research sample and deeply studies the talent policy from four dimensions, the number of policy texts, the promulgation agency, the policy type and the policy keywords. The study found that the talent policies formulated in Sichuan Province have such characteristics that the development of high-end talents are emphasized, but the method of talents introduction are relatively simple; the types of policies are various, but not balanced; the talent policy planning is perfect, but the characteristics of implementation are insufficient. Finally, in view of the above characteristics and problems, some countermeasures and suggestions for strengthening the formulation of talent policy in Sichuan Province are put forward.
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    Optimization and Practice of Book Oriented Recommendation Model
    CHEN Lidong, GONG Jintao, YiNG Xianjun
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 54-62.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0599
    Abstract736)      PDF(pc) (3328KB)(961)       Save
    Through the research and improvement of several common recommendation algorithm, and combined with the computer database technology, the paper wants to construct the books directional push mode. While the reader is browsing web pages or querying library resources in the library, he'll receive personalized book recommendation from library. This research newly makes up for the deficiency of the existing book recommendation mode, and improves the achievement ratio of the book recommendation.
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    Application of Virtual Reality Technology in Medical University Libraries in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
    QIANG Wei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 63-70.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0261
    Abstract683)      PDF(pc) (994KB)(209)       Save
    As the development of the computer 3D processing ability and the digital library, virtual reality technology gradually extends to the field of library, which makes virtual reality library become a new type of intelligent service form of library. This paper summarizes the research situation of virtual reality technology in foreign and domestic medical university libraries, then expounds that developing the virtual reality technology in medical university library has a great effect on the four aspects of collection resource construction, knowledge management, cultural heritage preservation and reader service, finally analyzes the difficulties of virtual reality technology in the development of medical university libraries and explores solutions.
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    The Status Quo of Characteristics and Main Development Point of Science Popularization Reading Promotion Activities in Public Libraries:Based on the First and Second Collected Cases
    YANG Xiudan, LU Yao
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (8): 71-78.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0655
    Abstract859)      PDF(pc) (1192KB)(458)       Save
    [Purpose/significance]The paper sorts out the overall activities of science popularization reading promotion in order to provide thoughts and solutions. [Method/process]The paper uses statistics method and case study, taking the collected cases as research sample, analyses the status quo and characteristics based on activities' content, subject and object, and further studies on future main development point based on typical cases.[Result/conclusion] Popular science reading and promotion activities are diverse in the main body, and the participation of social forces is high; the types of activities are rich and varied but not focused; the content of activities is mainly based on bibliographic recommendation and digital reading; clearly distinctive on activity objects. The paper proposes that the public library takes the popular science books and reading materials as the core and purpose, and takes the development path of "inducing reading interest, focusing on the dissemination and popularization of scientific knowledge, and branding continuous promotion activities".
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    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 4-4.  
    Abstract754)      PDF(pc) (2271KB)(163)       Save
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    A Study on Digital Reading Behavior Characteristics of Chinese Adults in the Age of “Internet +”:Analysis of the National Reading Report from 12th to 16th
    JIANG Wei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 5-12.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0680
    Abstract1233)      PDF(pc) (1074KB)(505)       Save
    This article utilizes methods of literature investigation and comparative analysis of data to study the digital reading situation of adults in our country, based on the statistics of the adult digital reading in the national reading survey report in the past five years. The results indicate that adults' digital reading behaviors of our country have the following characteristics: the time fragmentation, entertainment content, and diversification of forms. In the era of "Internet +", in consideration of the fact that a majority of the adults' digital reading situations have been described as a kind of seriously shallow, obviously entertaining and reading experience needs to be improved, we put forward corresponding strategies for the promotion of digital reading for Chinese adults.
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    A Comparative Study of App Digital Reading for Commercial and Public Welfare Children in China
    LI Hui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 13-20.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0681
    Abstract907)      PDF(pc) (1048KB)(193)       Save
    With the advent of the digital age, the emergence of new media technologies such as micro-blog, micro-messaging, App and so on, people's reading habits and reading methods have also undergone tremendous changes. As the country calls on all people to read, digital reading has become a new fashion of reading. Using literature research and comparative analysis, this paper investigates two kinds of children's digital reading Apps, commercial and public welfare children's digital reading Apps, and makes a comparative analysis from five aspects: development mode and version construction, digital resources construction, service mode, interface design and user motivation. It discovers the problems of the Chinese public welfare children's digital reading App. Five suggestions are put forward: firstly, regular testing, timely updating and speeding up the upgrade of versions; secondly, enriching the content of digital resources and strengthening the construction of high-quality resources; thirdly, refining user groups and providing personalized services; fourthly, optimizing interface design to enhance children's reading experience; fifthly, improving users incentive system to ensure user loyalty, in order to promote the better development of public welfare children's digital reading App.
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    The Survey and Inspiration of Digital Reading Promotion Service of Provincial Public Libraries
    LI Xiaoxu, YAN Beini
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 21-28.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0682
    Abstract806)      PDF(pc) (1064KB)(322)       Save
    By the method of literature research and network survey, this paper investigates and analyses the current situation of digital reading promotion service of provincial public libraries in China from construction of digital reading resources, channel of digital reading promotion, activities of digital reading promotion and crowd of digital reading promotion. Furthermore, it summarizes the enlightenment of digital reading promotion service of provincial public libraries in China: to strengthen the construction of digital reading resources and enrich the types of digital cultural resources; to broaden the channel of digital reading promotion and increase the propaganda of digital reading; to enrich digital reading promotion activities and promote digital reading service level; to refine digital reading promotion population and optimize digital reading service content.
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    Research on the Model and Collaborative Path of Multiple Subjects Participating in the Promotion of Digital Reading in Public Libraries
    WEI Yuting, YAN Beini
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 29-36.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0683
    Abstract1003)      PDF(pc) (975KB)(409)       Save
    The article combines with the current reality of multiple subject to participate in the public library's digital reading promotion practice, analysis of multiple subject to participate in the basic characteristics of the public library's digital reading promotion, including the diversity of participating entities, the broadening of service objects, the promotion of promotion methods, and the sharing of digital resources, to extract four modes of multi-agent collaboration: public welfare service oriented mode, inside and outside linkage mode, resource opening and co-construction model. Finally, this paper explores the collaborative path of its multi-subject participation in the promotion of digital reading in public libraries from four aspects: role, platform, technology and supply and demand.
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    Research on the Influence of Expected Confirmations on the Willingness of Continuous Use of Online Knowledge Q&A Community under the Framework of ECM-ISC
    CHEN Yijin, CHEN Xijian, GU Tinghua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 37-50.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0656
    Abstract1659)      PDF(pc) (2909KB)(1116)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] Factors influencing users' willingness of continuous use of online knowledge Q&A community was studied, deeply into the essence of users' acceptance and continuous use of technology innovation, to deepen users' behavior theory of continuous use, and to promote the development of knowledge Q&A community and user demand theory.[Method/process] Based on the expectation-confirmation theory model (ECM-ISC) and the relationship maintenance binary theory, this study constructed a model and measurement scale for the continuous use of users in the online knowledge Q&A community. A total of 358 valid sample data were collected and the structural equation model was used for hypothesis testing.[Result/conclusion] The results show that the user's expected confirmation is composed of five dimensions: information, social, emotional, entertainment and social identity expectation, and all five kinds of confirmation can positively and significantly affect the user's satisfaction and perceived usefulness. Satisfaction and perceived usefulness have positive effects on users' willingness to continue using; User perceived switching cost, user habits and self-efficacy positively affect willingness to continue using; Self-efficacy positively affects the degree of social identity confirmation.
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    Research on APP User Behavior Based on Modified UTAUT and TTF Model ——Taking the University Mobile Library as an Example
    LI Ziqiang, ZHANG Meiling, YE Weijiao, CHEN Youcheng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 51-59.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0552
    Abstract842)      PDF(pc) (1775KB)(314)       Save
    [Objective] This paper discusses the factors affecting the adoption behavior of college students' mobile libraries from the perspective of user behavior, and provides reference for the construction and development of mobile libraries. [Method] Based on the UTAUT and TTF models, this paper introduces the perceptual entertainment variables to modify the model, constructs the research model of the influencing factors of mobile library adoption behavior, and uses the structural equation model to analyze the path of 271 college students' questionnaire data. [Conclusion] The task/technical adaptability has a significant positive impact on the perceived usefulness of mobile libraries; perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived entertainment, and task/technical fitness all have significant positive impacts on mobile library adoption expectations, and the willingness to adopt plays a mediating role in the impact of the above variables on the adoption behavior of mobile libraries; convenience conditions and willingness to adopt directly have a significant positive impact on the adoption behavior of mobile libraries.Based on this, four suggestions for decision making are proposed.
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    Multidimensional Dynamic Discipline Evaluation Research ——Taking Environmental Science and Engineering as an Example
    WANG Xiaopeng, WANG Tianyuan, YANG Qin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 60-68.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0825
    Abstract673)      PDF(pc) (2534KB)(97)       Save
    This paper takes the first-level environmental science and engineering of 20 universities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei as an example, and selects the data of the core of Web of Science for nearly ten years (2009-2018) to explore multi-dimensional subject evaluation methods. The macro dimension selects the total number of papers, the total number of citations, the number of times of citations, the index of h, the average annual growth rate, and analyzes the overall development of the subject from the two aspects of the number and quality of the papers. The number of publications has increased year by year. The h-index of Tsinghua University, Peking University and Beijing Normal University ranks in the top three, but the number of citations of Beijing Normal University academic papers needs to be improved. Further, through academic traces and academic matrices, the specific gaps between colleges and universities are analyzed from the microscopic aspects. Among the 20 universities, except for Tianjin University of Technology, the proportion of zero-cited papers is low. The papers published by North China Electric Power University can be quickly recognized and quoted by person of the same occupation. Tsinghua University has a large number of papers in the h-tail area.
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    Analysis and Consideration on the Distribution and Evaluation Utility of Citations in Sci-Tech Periodicals
    ZHAO Jie
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 69-74.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0759
    Abstract710)      PDF(pc) (1099KB)(121)       Save
    [Purpose] By investigating the quantity and distribution of Chinese and foreign citations in 30 kinds of sci-tech periodicals in China, this paper reveals the corresponding relationship between the quantity and quality of citations and periodicals with different academic levels, as well as the evaluation utility of Chinese sci-tech periodicals. [Method] By using statistical analysis method, the quantity and quality indexes of Chinese and foreign citations in periodicals of different academic levels are compared and analyzed. [Result] The citation quantity and quality of academic periodicals are higher than those of ordinary periodicals. Because of the large proportion of Chinese citations, ordinary periodicals contribute more to the academic evaluation of sci-tech periodicals in China than academic periodicals, but the utility of academic evaluation is not high. [Conclusion] As an important part of papers and guarantee of academic quality, citation should be included in the independent index system of comprehensive evaluation of sci-tech periodicals in China. The source periodicals of Chinese scientific citation database should be adjusted appropriately, focusing on quality, and can absorb some relevant international periodicals.
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    Research on University Libraries Personalized Services Based on Big Data and ontology Technology
    LI Xueqing, ZHENG Meiyu, WU Jianhong, HUANG Changqing, XUE Hua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 75-81.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0767
    Abstract824)      PDF(pc) (12831KB)(98)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] How to comprehensively utilize the advantages of both big data and ontology to provide personalized services is an urgent problem that libraries need to solve.[Method/process] Firstly, the modeling method for library user interests model is put forward based on big data and ontology technology, then, university libraries personalized services model based on big data and ontology technology is put forward. [Result/conclusion] Ontology technology can be seamlessly combined with big data to provide personalized services precisely.
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    Strategy Research on the Long-term Preservation of Software
    GU Liping, FAN Shu, CHEN Xinlan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 4-11.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0718
    Abstract737)      PDF(pc) (821KB)(105)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Long-term preservation of digital resources must fully consider the software preservation strategy. In view of the diversity and complexity of software, its rights management and use have become a new challenge. This paper explores the strategy of fair use of software in order to provide support for the development of national science and technology. [Method/Process] By defining the problems existing in the long-term preservation of the software, from the perspective of fair use, the necessary prerequisites and applicable environment for the fair use and long-term preservation of the software are proposed according to different usage scenarios. [Result/Conclusion] Fair use provides a feasible solution for the use of software in the long-term preservation process. In the short term, people should respect the intellectual property rights of the software owner, and the copying, use and analysis of the software should be in accordance with the terms of the contract; In terms of long-term benefits, the long-term preservation of digital resources is a guarantee mechanism to support the development of national science and technology. We should establish a sound long-term preservation policy of software and integrate it into the long-term preservation system of digital resources.
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    Prospects for Machine Learning Research and its Application in Agriculture
    HU Lin, LIU Tingting, LI Huan, CUI Yunpeng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 12-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0652
    Abstract1115)      PDF(pc) (1033KB)(675)       Save
    Machine learning is a machine-oriented data analysis method, and the research of automated machine learning promotes the development of artificial intelligence. The rapid accumulation of big data has promoted the development of machine learning algorithms. How to choose the right one to solve industry problems has been difficult in its applications. The authors sort out the new materials in this area, and carefully analyzes the characteristics of various machine algorithms and the differences between them, summarizes the background, advantages and disadvantages of them. On this basis, this paper analyzes the case of machine learning in agricultural applications, and summarizes it, finally, this paper points out the current development bottlenecks and proposes further research and application.
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    Study on the University S&T Development Index Oriented the DoubleFirst-Class Construction
    ZHAO Rongying, WANG Jianpin, WANG Xu, DAI Yifan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 23-30.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0346
    Abstract761)      PDF(pc) (1094KB)(215)       Save
    Innovating the concept and improving the level of scientific and technological (S&T) evaluation in universities is a powerful guarantee for the construction of first-class universities and first-class disciplines. This paper designed the Framework of compiling University S&T Development Index which included the main theory points, the principle, the method of constructing the index and the building of the information processing platform. It laid the foundation for the comprehensive implementation of the University S&T Development Index. Compared with the traditional S&T evaluation methods, the University S&T Development Index has the characteristics of dynamic, international standards, objective and feasibility. It meets the new requirements of the S&T evaluation under the background of double first-class construction.
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    Comparison of Visualization Principles between Citespace and VOSviewer
    FU Jian, DING Jingda
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2019, 31 (10): 31-37.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0776
    Abstract6240)      PDF(pc) (1577KB)(2884)       Save
    With the rapid development of social informatization and the arrival of the era of big data, scientific
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    Application Research of Blockchain Technology in the Library and Information Field
    LIU Zhixin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 38-45.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0605
    Abstract1740)      PDF(pc) (1589KB)(619)       Save
    Blockchain, as a new force for transforming the Internet, will bring about tremendous changes in information resource sharing activities and information service organizations. Information resource sharing activities and information services are the main content of the research in the field of library and information. Therefore, the article attempts to explore the application of blockchain in the field of library and information, and guides blockchain technology to better carry out information services. Firstly, this paper analyzes the time distribution and research hotspots of blockchain research by means of bibliometrics and content analysis, expounds the research content, significance, challenges and directions of breakthroughs in the field of library and information. Finally, using the empirical research method, combined with the characteristics of the blockchain, the application of blockchain technology in the future intelligence field is prospected from the specific application scenarios such as copyright protection, university library management, user credit, science and education evaluation and other fields.
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    Model Construction and Function Realization of Intelligence Management System of University Library in Cloud Environment
    LIU Xuhui
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 46-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0635
    Abstract752)      PDF(pc) (1717KB)(164)       Save
    With the promotion of information technology such as cloud computing, the wisdom of libraries can be realized. In the cloud environment, the computing and storage functions of computers can be shared by many people through the network, and can be reconfigured according to the actual needs of users to prevent the waste of network resources. Using cloud technology to improve and perfect the functions of library management system is an important direction for the intelligent development of University libraries. This paper first introduces the relationship between cloud technology and library management system. Then, on the premise of effective management of the system, it builds a model of the intelligent management system of University Library in the cloud environment from the aspects of overall framework, off-line application, distributed cache mechanism and security guarantee, and gives the corresponding technical measures to realize the functions of these systems.
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    Research on the Value Assessment of Library Space Reengineering
    ZHANG Jing, HE Haixia
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 54-61.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0628
    Abstract868)      PDF(pc) (3464KB)(239)       Save
    This paper combs the current situation of the evaluation of the spatial value of University Libraries at home and abroad by using the method of literature research. It analyses and sorts out the research methods, evaluation framework and evaluation methods, and understands the existing problems in the evaluation of the library's spatial reengineering. It concludes that only a unified evaluation value system can be established. The conclusion is that only by establishing a unified evaluation value system, establishing an orderly evaluation mechanism, and an effective model framework and diversifying the research process, will we establish a more mature and perfect space reconstruction value evaluation system and promote Chinese library space to redevelopment better.
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    Reform and Innovation of Library Information Service Driven by Reader's Demand
    HUAN Nan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 62-68.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0615
    Abstract780)      PDF(pc) (1399KB)(287)       Save
    [Objective/ Significance] Under the background of information age, readers' individualized needs are becoming more and more obvious.Libraries should be keen to grasp the needs of different types of readers and provide personalized information services according to their needs, continuously cater to the requirements of readers and improving reader satisfaction. [Method/Process] To deeply understand the information demand of different readers through questionnaire method and communication survey method. According to different needs, readers are divided into three categories: new readers, old readers and research-oriented readers. Three cases of information innovation service of different types of readers are selected for empirical research. [Result/ Conclusion] Research results of three empirical cases show that the innovative ways adopted by our library are highly operable, and greatly improved the reader's satisfaction, the reader's enthusiasm for using library resources has also improved, and achieved good results.
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    Application Research of Virtual Desktop Technology in Library User Retrieval Terminal——An Example as Tsinghua University Library
    TIAN Guoqiang, WEI Chengguang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 69-75.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0693
    Abstract654)      PDF(pc) (1103KB)(224)       Save
    With the development and popularization of cloud computing technology, desktop virtualization technology has also been fully developed and applied. The speed of library digital construction is also accelerating, and library retrieval terminals have encountered problems such as management difficulties and high maintenance costs. This paper first analyzes the current situation of virtualization technology application at home and abroad and the construction status of library virtualization system, and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of library virtualization system at home and abroad. Based on this, the Tsinghua University Library is used as a prototype. Desktop virtualization technology is used to design and realize the informatization construction of the library. The main research contents of the thesis are summarized as follows:[Objective] Study the application of virtualization of libraries in various universities in China, and find out the solutions to problems encountered in the construction of library information.[Methods] Based on computer virtualization technology, it mainly analyzes the implementation of desktop virtualization.[Conclusions] Through desktop virtualization technology, Tsinghua University Library has enhanced the scalability and security of the search terminal desktop system, improved hardware utilization, and obtained the conclusion that using desktop virtualization technology is good to facilitate resource storage and management and reduce operating costs.
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    An Empirical Study on the Influence of University Librarian' s Behavior on Readers' Participation Based on SOR Model
    ZOU We, AN Dong, ZOU Caini
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 76-80.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0785
    Abstract871)      PDF(pc) (12185KB)(100)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] Clarifying the relationship between library behavior and reader's emotion and reader's participation can help libraries manage librarians' behavior effectively, stimulate readers' positive emotion and encourage readers to participate actively, so as to improve readers' satisfaction and competitiveness of libraries.[Method/process] Taking the library of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University as an example, this paper introduces SOR model, constructs the influence relationship model of "librarian's behavior - reader's emotion - reader's participation", and uses regression model of SPSS software to empirically analyze the influence of librarian's behavior on reader's participation and reader's affection, and the intermediary role of librarian behavior and reader participation.[Result/conclusion] The results show that the librarian's behavior has a significant positive impact on reader participation, the librarian's behavior has a significant impact on reader's emotion, the reader's emotion has a significant impact on reader participation, and the reader's emotion plays a mediating role between the librarian's behavior and reader's participation.
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    A Review of International Digital Humanities Research From the Perspective of Quantitative Comparison
    ZHANG Qi, JI Youshu, WANG Dongbo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 4-14.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-1077
    Abstract803)      PDF(pc) (1772KB)(377)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Digital humanities research has been developing in China for nearly ten years. It is important for further developing digital humanities research in China to clarify the differences between domestic and foreign digital humanities research.[Method/Process] Firstly, this paper compares the differences in the participation of various disciplines and cooperation modes of institutions in digital humanities research at home and abroad through quantitative statistics. Based on the existing differences, co-citation clustering, emergence detection, double-graph superposition and other functions in CiteSpace are used to introduce the research progress of digital humanities in foreign countries.[Results/Conclusions] The main difference of domestic digital humanities research lies in the low degree of participation of computer science and humanities. In international digital humanities research, there are seven groups and two research topics in computer science, and five groups and two research topics in ARTS&HUMANITIES. In addition, there is relatively little cooperation between basic subjects(computer science and information science) and humanities(ARTS&HUMANITIES OTHER TOPICS and son) in international digital humanities research, The advanced technologies in computer science are not quickly integrated into the research of humanities disciplines. It is suggested that domestic computer science and humanities should be deeply involved in the research of digital humanities, and the cooperation between basic subjects and applied subjects of digital humanities should be strengthened.
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    Digital Humanities Education Practice of Stanford University and Library Support Services
    DING Jingda, LU Ying
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 15-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0832
    Abstract810)      PDF(pc) (1087KB)(180)       Save
    Research on the Digital Humanities education practice and library support service of Stanford University, a world famous university, can provide relevant references for the universities and their libraries in China. Through literature and network research and analysis, it is concluded that there are three forms of Digital Humanities Curriculum Education in Stanford University: joint specialty, minor courses and certification courses. The project practice is emphasized, which provides an opportunity for Stanford University Library to participate in Digital Humanities education. It actively participates in Digital Humanities Education by means of embedding curriculum teaching, setting up research centers and providing technical support. It enlightens us that Digital Humanities Education in Colleges and universities in China should enrich teaching forms, set up the feedback mechanism, and give full play role to the service and support of their libraries, so as to actively promote the development of Digital Humanities Education Practice in China.
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    Study the Effect of the One Belt and One Road Initiative on Science and Technology Cooperation between China and Countries in One Belt and One Road Area, Based on the Co-Authored Papers
    LI Hongjun, ZHAO Yong, ZHANG Hongwei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 23-33.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0876
    Abstract988)      PDF(pc) (1441KB)(135)       Save
    To evaluate the effect of the One Belt and One Road initiative on Science and Technology Cooperation of both sides, papers in Incites data in 2011-2018 was used to analyze the characteristic of papers co-authored by China and Countries in the One Belt and One Road Area, and focused on the 4 year period change around 2015. The results showed that: (1) numbers of co-authored papers increased quickly, and the quality rose steadily; (2) In most fields, papers produced by both sides had a bigger increase than papers produced by one side, and non-preponderant fields, such as agriculture science, had a rapid growth; (3) Cooperation was strengthened between China and nearly 2/3 countries among all One Belt and One Road countries. Furthermore, the paper producing countries made more co-authored papers with China; (4) The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was the main cooperation area, while Central East Asia gave the least cooperation; (5) West Asia made the most growth on co-authored papers, while South Asia had no increase; (6) Paper producing countries had the most incremental quantity on co-authored papers, the middle-sized-paper-product countries had the fastest growth, while the undeveloped countries had the slowest increase on both increment and growth. Consequently, according to this analysis, different methods are necessary to strengthen science and technology cooperation between different countries when implementing the One Belt and One Road initiative.
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    Research on Analytical Method of Scientific Research Cooperation Network in Subject Analysis
    DENG Zhiwen, DU Pingping, JIA Zhiyong
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 34-41.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0869
    Abstract651)      PDF(pc) (4555KB)(222)       Save
    With the development of social network analysis theory and the improvement of visualization tools, scientific research cooperation network has been more and more used in scientific research and disciplinary analysis. This paper discusses the theoretical basis of scientific research cooperation network for disciplinary analysis from the perspective of the structural characteristics of social network, and expounds the existing problems in the process of analysis. Finally, aiming at the construction method of the weights of network relations, the influencing factors are analyzed, and improvement strategies are given, which provide ideas for improving the calculation theory of relationship strength in scientific research cooperation network.
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    Research on Government Investment and University Innovation Efficiency Based on Scaling Law
    LI Menghui, LIU Ru, ZHAO Guifen, LIU Yanjun, WU Chensheng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 42-48.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0977
    Abstract883)      PDF(pc) (1757KB)(263)       Save
    [Objective] The evaluation of research funding and innovation efficiency is mainly to provide reference for the country to formulate scientific research development plans and policies, and improve scientific research management. [Methods] The scaling law can reflect the basic mechanisms, dynamics and structure of complex systems. This paper extends the scale law to the analysis of the relationship between research input and output, and analyzes the funds of scientific research institutions as well as the scientific and technological manpower input and scientific research output data. [Results] It is found that the scientific research input and output follows a scaling law and the scaling law index is basically stable. Based on the method of scaling law, the quality of scientific research can be objectively evaluated. In addition, it provides the factual basis and quantitative comparison of baseline information for the investment and management of colleges and universities in science and technology. It is an important reference for the innovation efficiency of colleges and universities. It has important implications for improving China's scientific research investment and management in the new era.
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    Research on the Cultural self Modeling and Cultural self Confidence:Cultural Innovation Awareness
    LI Yuke, PENG Lin, DENG Zhiwen, DU Pingping
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 49-57.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0715
    Abstract711)      PDF(pc) (3155KB)(264)       Save
    Around the Chinese universities to cultivate application-oriented and innovative talents, open the goal, in the promotion of reading Internet plus cooperative cognitive environment, based on the culture of school emphasising on specialized courses, according to the new characteristics of students, characteristics of Library and school culture places using cultural dissemination and inheritance, after reading through the Transformation Era In the ubiquitous reading mode, we should build an innovative reading mode and strengthen the sense of cultural identity and cultural self-confidence of college students. Promote and improve their IP awareness of innovation. Efforts should be made to make students through reading design and Cooperative Cognition at different stages of education, to expand the cultural innovation based on international vision and to cultivate a new generation of cultural innovation talents with national cultural responsibility.
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    Analysis of University Library Performance Evaluation Index Based on BSC Principle
    LIU Rongqing
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 58-63.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0801
    Abstract779)      PDF(pc) (1167KB)(206)       Save
    Balanced Score Card provides useful principles and tools for strategic planning and performance evaluation index of university libraries. Based on the BSC principle, and previous studies, combining the mission, task, new demand and new characteristics of university libraries in the new era , this paper carries out the analysis of the performance evaluation of university libraries, and explores to construct a more valuable university library performance evaluation index framework of age.
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    Research on Behavior Characteristics and Influencing Factors of E-commerce Users' Timely Feedback
    FAN Wenjie, DENG Weihua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 64-71.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0764
    Abstract723)      PDF(pc) (1227KB)(209)       Save
    With the introduction of the concept of web2.0, the concept of UGC (user-generated content) is also deeply rooted in people's mind. Nowadays, various platforms cannot live without UGC. The behavior characteristics of e-commerce users on the platform have a huge impact on consumers themselves, potential consumers, e-commerce platforms and product manufacturers. At present, most of the research on online comments is on the text content, and few researches on the timeliness of users' feedback. Through data crawling software, the commodity comment field and its quantity of Jingdong mall are crawled to study the timely feedback behavior characteristics of e-commerce user comments and the factors affecting these behavior characteristics. The behavior characteristics of e-commerce users' timely feedback are studied by combining charts and graphs, and the feedback time rule is obtained. SPSS was used for regression analysis of the data, and the main influencing factors were obtained. According to the research results, the behavioral characteristics and influencing factors of e-commerce users' timely feedback can be targeted to propose suggestions to platform managers, comment publishers and potential consumers.
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    An Empirical Study on the Relevance between Library Utilization and Academic Achievement of the Undergraduate——Based on Nanjing Forestry University
    LI Qian
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (11): 72-80.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.11.19-0879
    Abstract993)      PDF(pc) (2488KB)(291)       Save
    To explore the correlation between library utilization and academic achievement of the undergraduate can evaluate the effectiveness of library learning support services, reveal the impact of library services on different readers, and provide data support for libraries to better play the role of learning support. This paper takes all undergraduate students of Nanjing Forestry University in 2014 as the research object. After extracting, transforming and cleaning the data, this paper develops the correlation between undergraduate library utilization and academic achievement aiming at the characteristics of different majors, grades and genders, using SPSS software and KS normal test, correlation analysis, analysis of variance, non-parametric test and other statistical analysis methods, and the use of library space and paper resources as data research indicators. It reveals there is a significant positive correlation and medium correlation scale between the undergraduate academic performance and the various libraries utilization data. Students of different grades, majors and genders have different frequency and preferences for library resources and services, and the libraries should adjust their service strategies to better support learning.
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    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2019, 31 (12): 4-4.  
    Abstract442)      PDF(pc) (6731KB)(332)       Save
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    Review of Digital Reading Behavior at Home and Abroad
    ZHANG Wenliang, LIU Peiwang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 5-13.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0964
    Abstract1770)      PDF(pc) (1778KB)(544)       Save
    [Purpose/significance]This paper systematically sorts out relevant researches on digital reading behavior at home and abroad, summarizes the research status, and provides references for future researches in this field.[Methods/process] This study took Web of Science database and CNKI as data sources, selected relevant literatures from the database, and drew a knowledge map of digital reading behavior domain with a visual method to analyze the research topics in this field.[Results/conclusion] The results show that digital reading behavior of the related research can be roughly divided into theory study, behavior research, influencing factors and strategies for four categories. After analyzing the hot topics, it is found that the field has a wide range of research topics but is not highly interdisciplinary, and the application of emerging methods and tools is not high in China. In the future, this field still needs to strengthen cross-domain cooperation and strengthen the introduction of various cutting-edge research methods and technical tools.
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    Research on Practice Progress and Development Countermeasures of Digital Reading Industry in China
    ZHANG Wenliang, LI Xinyang, WANG Zhitong
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 14-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0965
    Abstract679)      PDF(pc) (1191KB)(343)       Save
    In recent years, digital reading has gradually surpassed paper reading as one of the main reading methods. The digital reading industry has thus developed a complete industrial chain, and the entire industry is in the stage of industrial upgrading.This study conducts a network survey on the digital reading progress of Chinese libraries, enterprise suppliers and commercial platforms, and understands the problems existing in China's digital reading industry. On this basis, it proposes countermeasures for the development of the digital reading industry.
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    Grounded Theory Research on the Psychological Influence Factors of Digital Youth Internet Reading
    ZHANG Wenliang, FEI Kefan, MA Yi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 23-31.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0966
    Abstract650)      PDF(pc) (1264KB)(159)       Save
    Based on the interview data of 21 digital youths, this study constructs a grounded theoretical framework for the influencing factors of digital youth internet reading using the grounded theory research method. The framework covers the three stages of digital youth reading using the internet, involving 3 the adjustment relationship, a causal relationship, profoundly demonstrates the relationship between the psychological influence factors of digital youth internet reading, and provides reference and reference for the society and related internet reading service subjects in theory and practice.
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    Research on Public Library Entity Space Reconstruction for Digital Reading
    DUN Chunan, WANG Shuwei, ZHANG Wenliang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 32-39.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0967
    Abstract768)      PDF(pc) (1183KB)(201)       Save
    Digital technology brings more possibilities for the service mode of public libraries, and also challenges the existence of entity space of public libraries. Combining digital technology to construct library entity space for digital reading can provide a feasible development path for library space reconstruction and space service. Based on the concept of digital reading space, this paper analyses the meaning, demand of digital reading space, and puts forward the idea of rebuilding the entity space of public libraries for digital reading from the perspective of space theory and practice.
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    Action Research on the Influence of Informal Groups of College Students on Digital Reading
    GUO Jing, LI Tiefeng, ZHANG Wenliang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 40-47.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0968
    Abstract745)      PDF(pc) (1090KB)(152)       Save
    With the continuous increase in the contact rate of digital reading methods, digital reading has gradually become the mainstream reading method. College students, as a group with a higher level of education, are the main groups to receive, spread, and enjoy digital reading. They often use informal groups such as interest groups, book clubs, and fellow villagers in the digital reading process. The establishment of informal groups, the dissemination and interaction of reading content have a significant impact on the effect of digital reading. In this regard, the author uses "digital reading" as the starting point and adopts action research methods to explore the strategies for guiding the informal group development of college students in the process of digital reading from the perspective of group dynamics.
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    Motors for Change and Engage:E-learning Programs for Librarians and Library Users by the National Library of China
    WANG Fei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 48-55.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0913
    Abstract815)      PDF(pc) (1112KB)(306)       Save
    E-learning changes the traditional educational role of national libraries and reshapes the mode of the e-learning for library users and librarians. With investigation of the NLC's e-learning programs, this paper is aimed at analyzing the problems faced with the public library trainings and providing guidance to the innovation of the e-learning programs. This paper provides a general picture of the NLC's e-learing program by analyzing the system, contents as well as the innovative schemes. It brought up the trends of the public library e-learning and librarian training.
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    Research on the Development Trend of Big Data in Library and Information Science of China
    LIU Wenjiang, HU Zhidan, JIA Fengling
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 56-63.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0813
    Abstract729)      PDF(pc) (5269KB)(411)       Save
    To provide references for the further study in Big Data, based on the articles collected in 26 journals in the field of Library and Information Science, using Citespace, SPSS and Netdraw, authors, institutions and keywords frequency of the articles were analyzed by applying co-occurrence and multivariate statistical analysis method. The results show that the research of Big Data in Library and Information Science of China mainly focuses on five aspects: government data opening, personalized service, data literacy, data mining and data visualization.
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    Research on Evaluation Index System of Scientific and Technical Information Service Ability in University Library from the Perspective of Supply Chain
    DU Liling, TANG Yi
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 64-69.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0888
    Abstract725)      PDF(pc) (1187KB)(102)       Save
    In the era of knowledge economy, scientific and technical innovation needs the support of scientific and technical information service. The university library makes full use of scientific and technical information resources to exert the complementary effect of knowledge to improve the competitiveness. This paper analyzes the present situation of scientific and technical information service of university library from the perspective of supply chain, and constructs the evaluation index system of scientific and technical information service ability of university library through expert investigation method and analytic hierarchy process. The main influencing factors include the application of big data technology, the value and coordination of information content, etc. Therefore, the service ability of university library should be improved from the technology, content and consciousness innovation of scientific and technical information.
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    Study on the Optimization of the Acquisition Strategy of Literature Resources in the Mode of the Center-Branch Library System
    LIU Li
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 70-78.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0859
    Abstract670)      PDF(pc) (2117KB)(121)       Save
    The mode of general library and branch library has attracted the attention of libraries at home and abroad for its effective co construction and sharing benefits. The system of general library and branch library emphasizes the unified allocation and utilization of resources within the system, pays attention to the co construction and sharing of literature resources, and has higher requirements for the construction and allocation level of literature resources. In accordance with the transformation of the role of the Library under the environment, this paper actively explores the optimization strategy of the acquisition of literature resources, combines theory with practice, explores the unified and reasonable allocation and utilization of the literature resources of the general and branch libraries in the system, gives full play to the advantages of new technologies in the acquisition of literature, develops new ideas of the acquisition of literature resources of the general and branch libraries, and improves the construction level of literature resources.
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