农业图书情报学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 65-75.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.21-0652

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校图书馆推进FAIR数据管理原则实施的服务调研

邢文明, 刘我   

  1. 湘潭大学 公共管理学院,湘潭 411105
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-26 出版日期:2022-07-05 发布日期:2022-09-21
  • 作者简介:邢文明,副教授,硕士生导师,湘潭大学公共管理学院,研究方向为科学数据管理与共享。刘我,硕士研究生,湘潭大学公共管理学院,研究方向为科学数据共享
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目“我国《科学数据管理办法》实施细则与成效优化研究”(19B563)

An Investigation on University Libraries' Service in Promoting the Implementation of FAIR Data Management Principles

XING Wenming, LIU Wo   

  1. School of Public Administration, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105
  • Received:2021-08-26 Online:2022-07-05 Published:2022-09-21

摘要: [目的/意义]FAIR原则作为研究数据管理指南自提出后很快得到科学研究领域的广泛认可和积极应用,图书馆作为开放科学的推动者,在推进FAIR原则实施过程中扮演着重要角色。[方法/过程]通过网络调查和文献调研,对国内外知名高校图书馆推进FAIR原则实施的情况进行调查、归纳和分析,总结图书馆参与FAIR原则实施的有效途径,加快科学数据重用和科学数据共享的步伐。[结果/结论]调查结果反映了国内外高校图书馆FAIR推广力度不足,缺少技术开发和实践,对外合作有待加强,在调研结果和借鉴国内外先进经验的基础上,中国图书馆应该加强宣传推广,推动FAIR原则的广泛认可;开发FAIR技术与服务,助推FAIR原则的实施;推动多方合作,塑造FAIR生态系统。

关键词: 高校图书馆, FAIR原则, FAIR原则应用, 科学数据

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The FAIR principles, as a guideline for research data management, has been widely recognized and actively applied in the field of scientific research since it was proposed. However, at present, the FAIR principles are mainly implemented by scientific data management institutions, academic groups of different disciplines, and international cooperation projects. As enablers of open science, libraries are obligated to leverage their extensive expertise and long-standing digital resource management strengths to advance the implementation of FAIR principles in scientific data management. [Method/Process]According to The Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2020, the top 100 university library websites were surveyed to find how the FAIR principle service has been implemented by 29 university libraries. The service content is divided into three categories: publicity and introduction of FAIR principles, education and training of FAIR principles, and support and promotion of the implementation of FAIR principles. The deficiencies in the implementation of the principles are found, and the effective ways for libraries to participate in the implementation of FAIR principles are summarized. [Results/Conclusions] FAIR principles have gradually begun to be valued and applied in domestic and foreign university libraries, and the university libraries in European and American countries are relatively more active in implementing FAIR principles. Most of the FAIR principle services implemented by domestic and foreign university libraries still remain in the introduction, encouragement, advocacy and training of FAIR principles, there is a lack of FAIR principles-oriented software, tools and data sharing platforms, and external cooperation needs to be strengthened. On the basis of the survey results and drawing on the advanced experience at home and abroad, the Chinese libraries are suggested to become the advocate of FAIR principles, the supporter of FAIR practice and the builder of the ecosystem, strengthen publicity and promotion, actively develop FAIR technology and services, promote multi-party cooperation, and create a good ecosystem, give full play to the scientific value and social value of scientific research data, and promote the transformation of libraries and the high-quality development of library undertakings. This study only investigated the official website of university libraries and related literature, and thus the conclusion is limited to selected cases that the practice content of university libraries to promote the FAIR principle is not comprehensive. Follow-up research will carry out a wider survey and in-depth analysis, and focus on the FAIR assessment of research data, FAIRification steps and case analysis of FAIR principle application.

Key words: university library, FAIR principles, application of FAIR principles, seientific data

中图分类号: 

  • G258.6

引用本文

邢文明, 刘我. 高校图书馆推进FAIR数据管理原则实施的服务调研[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(7): 65-75.

XING Wenming, LIU Wo. An Investigation on University Libraries' Service in Promoting the Implementation of FAIR Data Management Principles[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2022, 34(7): 65-75.