云边协同在图书馆的应用实践与思考——以上海图书馆手机借书系统为例

doi:10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.23-0055

摘要/Abstract

摘要： [目的/意义]研究运用云边协同技术实现上图手机借书系统,变读者的手机为分散的自助借阅设备,将新技术嫁接到图书馆服务以解决传统服务中的痛点,以优化读者借阅体验。[方法/过程]将边协同的技术应用到图书馆的自助借书业务中,从RFID自助借还设备在图书馆的使用面临的问题出发,确定围绕将读者手机变为自助借阅设备的原型系统;将读者体验、数据安全以及新服务的复制推广作为系统的设计目标,探索将云边协同技术整合到系统中以满足设计目标;根据预设的性能指标进行详尽的分析和技术选型,达到降本增效和提升读者体验的目的。[结果/结论]系统自上线后的一个月完成12 640册的图书借出服务,占整体流通量的10%,大部分为年轻读者,说明符合系统设计预期;验证了云边协同技术在图书馆应用的可行性,并且可以满足多分馆的应用场景,在服务的可推广可复制方面云边协同有着更好的可扩展性和稳定性。

关键词: 智慧图书馆, 图书馆自助服务, 云边协同, 手机借书

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] At the moment of library transformation, using new information technology to solve the difficulties in traditional business and optimizing the reader experience is one of the research contents of smart libraries. We use the cloud edge system technology to design and implement the Shanghai Library mobile phone book lending system, which turns readers' mobile phones into dispersed self-help book lending devices, which is a successful attempt to grafting new technology into traditional library services to solve the difficulties in traditional services and optimize readers' experience. [Method/Process] In this paper, the technology of edge collaboration is applied to the library self-service loan business. First, starting from the problems faced by RFID self-service loan and return equipment in the public library, the prototype system is determined to change readers' mobile phones into self-service book borrowing equipment for readers, so readers do not need to use fixed loan and return machine, or queue up at rush hour. Centering on reader experience, data security and replication and promotion of new services are regarded as the design objectives of the system, to explore the integration of cloud-edge collaborative technology into the system to meet the design objectives (the characteristics of the system users, system performance and the scalability and stability of the system). According to the preset performance indicators, the paper provides detailed analysis and technology selection of the system, with an introduction of what we considered and why we chose the application of the system. Finally we achieve the purpose of reducing cost and increasing efficiency and improving readers' experience. [Results/Conclusions] Out one month after the system went online, about 12,640 books were lent out by mobile mobile phone book lending system, accounting for 10% of the total circulation. Most of them were young readers (ranging from 18 to 50 years old), which showed that the system met the design expectation and reduced the demand for self-service book lending machines in libraries to a certain extent. Through the official launch of the mobile phone borrowing system, the feasibility of the application of cloud edge collaboration technology in the library is verified. Cloud edge collaboration can meet the application scenarios of multiple branch libraries, and has better scalability and stability in the promotion and replication of services. It is better than the traditional system architecture. At the same time, it really reduces the purchase demand of the East Library of Shanghai Library for the self-service borrowing machine.

Key words: smart library, library self-service, cloud edge cooperation, mobile phone book lending

中图分类号:

G250.7

郭利敏. 云边协同在图书馆的应用实践与思考——以上海图书馆手机借书系统为例[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(6): 93-102.

Guo Limin. The Practice and Enlightment of Cloud Collaboration in Libraries: A Case Study of the Mobile Library App of Shanghai Library[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2023, 35(6): 93-102.

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