农业图书情报学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 58-70.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.11.20-1022

所属专题: 知识产权服务 智慧服务

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球人工智能专利合作特征及影响力研究

常茹茹1,3, 赵蓉英1,2,3, 贾增帅1,3, 张兆阳1,3   

  1. 1.武汉大学中国科学评价研究中心,武汉 430072;
    2.武汉大学信息资源研究中心,武汉 430072;
    3.武汉大学信息管理学院,武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-20 出版日期:2020-02-05 发布日期:2020-02-25
  • 作者简介:常茹茹(1994-),女,武汉大学信息管理学院,研究方向:信息计量与科学评价。赵蓉英(1961-),女,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:信息计量与科学评价,知识管理与竞争情报。贾增帅(1995-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:信息计量与科学评价,知识管理与竞争情报。张兆阳(1988-),男,博士,研究方向:信息计量与科学评价。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“构建中国话语权的评价科学理论、方法与应用体系研究”(项目编号:18ZDA325);国家社会科学基金项目“中国学者国际学术论文影响力评价研究”(项目编号:16BTQ055);武汉大学人文社会科学自主科研项目(“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助)

The Characteristics and Impact of International Artificial Intelligence (AI) Patent Cooperation

CHANG Ruru1,3, ZHAO Rongying1,2,3, JIA Zengshuai1,3, ZHANG Zhaoyang1,3   

  1. 1. Research Center for Chinese Science Evaluation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072;
    2. Center for Studies of Information Resources, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072;
    3. School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2019-11-20 Online:2020-02-05 Published:2020-02-25

摘要: [目的/意义]分析人工智能领域国际之间的合作情况及技术交流现状,为中国布局人工智能领域提供一些参考。[方法/过程]以人工智能领域专利为研究对象,运用技术组合分析法和社会网络分析法予以系统分析。分别从技术组合、合作网络以及合作影响力3个方面分析人工智能领域的国际合作特征。[结果/结论]发现遍布全球的国家/地区纷纷布局人工智能技术子领域及应用领域,并拥有非常相似的技术分布;参与国际合作的国家/地区间构成了紧密的合作集群;3个维度的综合影响力研究表明,66个国际合作国家/地区形成了强、稳定、边缘、保守、垄断以及弱合作6种主要合作类型。文末对中国提升国际影响力、加紧人工智能布局提出一些建议。

关键词: 人工智能, 专利计量, 合作特征, 影响力, 社会网络分析

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] In order to analyze the current situation of international cooperation and technology exchange in the field of artificial intelligence(AI), this study is carried out to provide references for China to take the lead in the layout of the artificial intelligence industry.[Method/Process]In this paper, the patents in the field of AI are taken as the research object, and the technology combination analysis method and social network analysis method are used to systematically analyze the patents. The characteristics of international cooperation in the field of AI are analyzed from three aspects: technology combination, cooperation network and cooperation influence.[Results/Conclusions]It is found that countries and regions all over the world are planning their business in AI subfields and applications, and have very similar technology distribution; there are close cooperation clusters among the countries participating in international cooperation; the comprehensive influence research of three dimensions shows that 66 international cooperation countries have formed six main cooperation types: strong, stable, marginal, conservative, monopoly and weak cooperation. At the end of this paper, some suggestions are put forward for China to enhance its international influence and accelerate the layout of AI.

Key words: AI, patent metrics, cooperation characteristics, impact, social network analysis

中图分类号: 

  • TP393

引用本文

常茹茹, 赵蓉英, 贾增帅, 张兆阳. 全球人工智能专利合作特征及影响力研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(2): 58-70.

CHANG Ruru, ZHAO Rongying, JIA Zengshuai, ZHANG Zhaoyang. The Characteristics and Impact of International Artificial Intelligence (AI) Patent Cooperation[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(2): 58-70.