农业图书情报学报

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智慧数据与合成数据赋能图书馆知识服务研究

徐彤阳, 窦丽娟   

  1. 山西财经大学 信息学院,太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-05 出版日期:2026-05-13
  • 作者简介:

    徐彤阳(1976- ),男,博士,教授,研究方向为图书馆知识服务

    窦丽娟(2002- ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为图书馆知识服务

  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目“智慧数据与合成数据双轮驱动的图书馆知识服务体系研究”(25BTQ020)

Library Knowledge Service Empowered by Smart Data and Synthetic Data

XU Tongyang, DOU Lijuan   

  1. School of Information, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2026-03-05 Online:2026-05-13

摘要:

[目的/意义] 聚焦智慧数据与合成数据赋能的图书馆知识服务,旨在破解当前图书馆知识服务智慧化转型中资源价值不高、交互程度不够、隐私保护不足等问题。 [方法/过程] 基于关键词检索与引文追溯进行文献调研,在明确何为智慧数据与合成数据的基础上,分别分析了两者赋能图书馆知识服务的价值与潜力,进而对两者协同赋能图书馆知识服务的方向进行了展望。 [结果/结论] 智慧数据具备来源可追溯、内容可增值等核心优势,合成数据能够实现资源规模扩充、隐私风险缓解,两者优势互补,协同赋能图书馆知识服务集中表现在知识资源层、知识交互层与数据安全层,但在协同过程中仍面临合成数据可解释性不强、数据产权争议等难题,未来需综合利用技术与制度手段解决上述问题,以充分释放两者的协同价值,构建更具韧性的图书馆知识服务体系。

关键词: 智慧数据, 合成数据, 数据驱动, 图书馆, 知识服务

Abstract:

[Purpose/Significance] Data are playing an increasingly prominent role in driving library knowledge services, providing core support for enhancing service potential and improving accuracy. At present, the intelligent transformation of library knowledge services is hindered by issues such as insufficient resource value mining, limited service interactivity, and poor user privacy protection. These problems seriously restrict improvements to service efficiency and the transformation process. Focusing on library knowledge services empowered by the collaboration of smart data and synthetic data, this paper aims to solve the above transformation dilemmas, providing theoretical support and practical guidance for libraries to optimize knowledge service models, enhance resource utilization efficiency, and strengthen privacy protection, so as to further advance the in-depth development of intelligent transformation. [Method/Process] Based on literature research through keyword retrieval and citation tracing, we sorted out the expressions of smart data in four subfields of information resource management, namely digital humanities, library services, scientific and technical information, and archival studies. We then clarified the connotation of smart data-empowered library knowledge services from three dimensions: service concept, driving process, and value realization, and reviewed the definition and generation methods of synthetic data. On this basis, we discussed the value manifestations of smart data in empowering library knowledge services, and drew on the research and application of synthetic data in other fields to explore its potential value in empowering library knowledge services. Finally, we analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the two types of data, and discussed the direction of their collaborative empowerment of library knowledge services. [Results/Conclusions] Smart data have advantages in terms of data sources, credibility, and value-added properties. Supported by high-quality data and algorithmic models, synthetic data can expand data scale and diversity, and alleviate challenges in privacy protection to a certain extent. The two complement each other, and their value in collaboratively empowering library knowledge services is mainly reflected in the knowledge resource layer, knowledge interaction layer, and data security layer. However, in the process of collaborative empowerment, they still face practical difficulties such as insufficient interpretability of synthetic data and disputes over data property rights. In the future, libraries should focus on strengthening the credibility of synthetic data in data generation and quality evaluation, clarify the boundaries of rights and responsibilities through contractual agreements and authorization protocols, and improve the transparency of data property rights tracing by integrating blockchain technology, so as to fully release the collaborative value of the two and build a more resilient library knowledge service system.

Key words: smart data, synthetic data, data-driven, library, knowledge service

中图分类号:  G250.7

引用本文

徐彤阳, 窦丽娟. 智慧数据与合成数据赋能图书馆知识服务研究[J/OL]. 农业图书情报学报. https://doi.org/10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.26-0105.

XU Tongyang, DOU Lijuan. Library Knowledge Service Empowered by Smart Data and Synthetic Data[J/OL]. Journal of library and information science in agriculture. https://doi.org/10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.26-0105.