农业图书情报学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 39-49.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.09.20-0387

所属专题: 数字人文

• 从技术视角看数字人文实践研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向数字人文的多语言藏学知识融合框架研究

赵生辉1, 胡莹2   

  1. 1.西藏民族大学 管理学院,咸阳 712082;
    2.云南大学 历史与档案学院,昆明 650091
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-17 出版日期:2020-09-05 发布日期:2020-09-30
  • 作者简介:赵生辉(ORCID:0000-0001-7338-4314),男,教授,硕士生导师,西藏民族大学管理学院,研究方向为民族信息学、数字人文。胡莹(1981- ),女,副教授,硕士生导师,云南大学历史与档案学院,研究方向为少数民族档案管理、少数民族文献学
  • 基金资助:
    西藏自治区高校人文社科基金重点项目“藏学领域多语言知识图谱构建与应用研究”(SK2019-03); 国家语委十三五规划招标课题“面向公共服务与政务的少数民族语言自动问答系统建设情况研究”(YB135-115)

The Multi-lingual Knowledge Fusion Framework for Digital Humanities in Tibetan Studies Humanities in Tibetan Studies

ZHAO Shenghui1, HU Ying2   

  1. 1. Management School of Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang 712082;
    2. School of History and Archival Science of Yunnan University, Kunming 650091
  • Received:2020-05-17 Online:2020-09-05 Published:2020-09-30

摘要: [目的/意义]顺应全球范围内的数字人文浪潮,推进藏学领域多来源、多形态、多语言知识的深度融合,促进中国藏学事业的现代化。[方法/过程]基于数字人文理念和方法,分析了藏学领域多语言知识融合的实现机理和实践路径,参照数字人文顶层本体框架DHTO构建了藏学领域知识本体框架,并基于OWLProtégé平台进行了藏、汉、英3种语言知识实例的融合与检索实验。[结果/结论]数字人文顶层本体框架DHTO由时间、地点、组织、个人、事物和事件共计6大类型实体构成,藏学领域知识本体可以基于DHTO框架进行逐层拓展,并通过创建多语言命名属性的方式实现跨语言语义关联。

关键词: 藏学, 数字人文, 多语言信息存取, 知识本体, 知识融合

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] To follow the trends of global digital humanities practice, advance the in-depth fusion of multi-sources, multi-forms, and multi-lingual knowledge in Tibetan Studies, and promote the modernization of Tibetan Studies in China. [Method/Process] Based on concepts and methods of digital humanities, the mechanism and approaches of multilingual knowledge fusion in Tibetan Studies are analyzed in this paper. Based on the top-level ontology framework of digital humanities (DHTO), a knowledge ontology framework in Tibetan Studies is constructed. Experiments on the fusion and retrieval of Tibetan, Chinese and English trilingual knowledge instances were carried out. [Results/Conclusions] The top-level ontology framework of digital humanities (DHTO) consists of 6 types of entities: time, location, organizations, individuals, things, and events. Knowledge ontology in Tibetan Studies can be expanded layer by layer based on the DHTO framework and the cross-language semantic connection can be achieved by multilingual equivalent name properties.

Key words: Tibetan Studies, digital humanities, multilingual information access, knowledge ontology, knowledge fusion

中图分类号: 

  • G250

引用本文

赵生辉, 胡莹. 面向数字人文的多语言藏学知识融合框架研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(9): 39-49.

ZHAO Shenghui, HU Ying. The Multi-lingual Knowledge Fusion Framework for Digital Humanities in Tibetan Studies Humanities in Tibetan Studies[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 39-49.