科技文献平台资源共享架构与运行机制研究——以贵州省产业创新科技文献服务平台为例

doi:10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.20-0296

摘要/Abstract

摘要： [目的/意义]科技文献平台是“国家科技基础条件平台建设”六大子平台之一,旨在为国家及地方开展科学研究和技术创新活动、提升科技创新能力提供基础保障。在当前社会环境下,科技文献资源平台建设如何能更好发挥其支撑科技创新、产业发展的价值以及如何实现共建共享长远发展还面临诸多问题和挑战。本文以贵州省产业创新科技文献服务平台为案例,研究其建设与服务过程中的经验及问题,以期为欠发达地区建设科技文献平台、探索服务模式提供参考与借鉴。[方法/过程]通过案例研究法,全面整理贵州省“三级”服务体系运行以来,平台用户数、访问量、下载量等相关数据及资料,并进行深入研究,总结出平台建设经验及开展文献服务中存在的问题。[结果/结论]针对文献服务存在的问题,结合当前新时代背景下欠发达地区科技文献服务平台发展特点,提出平台建设应充分考虑用户体验的便捷性,服务范围应与当地重点产业发展战略规划相融合,维护应加强运行推广体系建设和制度保障,以此推动科技文献创新服务模式,为辅助决策参考取得新突破。

关键词: 科技文献平台, 产业发展, 运行机制, 服务体系, 科研数据

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] With Guizhou industrial innovation and technology literature service platform as a case, this paper studies its experience and problems in the process of construction and service, so as to provide reference for less developed areas to build scientific and technological information platform and explore the service mode.[Method/Process] Based on the case study, this paper comprehensively sorts out the data and materials related to the number of users, visits and downloads of the platform since the operation of the "three-level" service system in Guizhou Province, and conducts in-depth research to summarize the experience of the platform construction and the problems existing in the information service.[Results/Conclusions] In view of the existing problems, combined with the development characteristics of the scientific and technological information service platform in less developed areas under the current new era background, the paper proposes that the convenience of user experience should be taken into consideration for the platform construction, the service scope should be integrated with the development strategic planning of local key industries, and maintenance should strengthen the construction of the operation and the promotion system and the system safeguarding, so as to promote the innovative mode of scientific and technological information service and make new breakthroughs for the reference for decision makers.

Key words: platform of science and technological document, industrial development, operation mechanism, service mode, scientific research data

中图分类号:

G253

文雯, 刘斌, 赵金国. 科技文献平台资源共享架构与运行机制研究——以贵州省产业创新科技文献服务平台为例[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2021, 33(3): 68-77.

WEN Wen, LIU Bin, ZHAO Jinguo. Resource Sharing Framework and Operation Mechanism of Scientific and Technological Information Platform: A Case Study of the Platform of Industrial Innovation and Scientific and Technological Information Services in Guizhou Province[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(3): 68-77.

参考文献

[1] 潘家新, 宾驰, 陈怡玲, 等. 科技文献平台二级服务站绩效考核现状与对策——以广西科技文献信息共享与服务平台为例[J]. 图书馆界, 2018(2): 20-25.
PAN J X, BING C, CHEN Y L, et al.The current situation and countermeasures of performance appraisal of secondary service station of scientific and technological literature platform - Taking Guangxi scientific and technological literature information sharing and service platform as an example[J]. Library word, 2018(2): 20-25.
[2] 张云霞. 区域性科技文献共享平台发展战略研究——以甘肃科技文献共享平台为例[J]. 甘肃科技, 2016, 32(23): 81-82, 101.
ZHANG Y X.Research on the development strategy of regional science and technology literature sharing platform - Taking Gansu science and technology literature sharing platform as an example[J]. Gansu science and technology, 2016, 32(23): 81-82, 101.
[3] 杨红婕, 韩瑞平, 赵隽. 我国省级科技文献共享平台现状及对策研究[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2013(11): 48-50.
YANG H J, HAN R P, ZHAO J.Research on the current situation and countermeasures of provincial science and technology literature sharing platform in China[J]. Library work and study, 2013(11): 48-50.
[4] 杨阳, 钱虹, 辛一, 等. 省级科技文献共享平台持续发展研究竞争情报, 2019, 15(4): 13-18.
YANG Y, QIAN H, XIN Y, et al.Research on the sustainable development of provincial science and technology literature sharing platform[J]. Competitive intelligence, 2019, 15(4): 13-18.
[5] 杨阳, 任佳妮, 钱虹, 等. 地方科技文献共享平台建设的发展思考[J]. 中国科技资源导刊, 2020, 52(1): 35-39, 47.
YANG Y, REN J N, QIAN H, et al.Thinking on the development of local science and technology literature sharing platform construction[J]. China science & technology resources review, 2020, 52(1): 35-39, 47.
[6] 林源, 吕越华. 江苏省科技文献平台建设经验对广东的启示[J]. 科技创业月刊, 2017, 30(11): 18-20.
LIN Y, LV Y H.The enlightenment of Jiangsu province's experience in the construction of science and technology literature platform to Guangdong province[J]. Pioneering with science & technology monthly, 2017, 30(11): 18-20.
[7] 魏弘. 科技文献共享服务平台信息服务发展策略研究[J]. 科技资讯, 2019, 17(36): 213-214.
WEI H.Research on the development strategy of information service of science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. Science & technology information, 2019, 17(36): 213-214.
[8] 王鸿飞, 陈丽敏. 广东省科技文献资源共享平台促进科技型中小企业创新能力发展的研究[J]. 中国科技资源导刊, 2019, 51(6): 74-82.
WANG H F, CHEN L M.Research on Guangdong science and technology literature resource sharing platform to promote the development of innovation ability of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises[J]. China science & technology resources review, 2019, 51(6): 74-82.
[9] 袁红军. 省级科技文献共享服务平台检索服务调查分析[J]. 新世纪图书馆, 2015(8): 35-38.
YUAN H J.Investigation and analysis on retrieval service of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. New century library, 2015(8): 35-38.
[10] 袁红军. 国内省级科技文献共享服务平台参考咨询服务调查分析[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2015(10): 78-83.
YUAN H J.Investigation and analysis on reference service of provincial scientific and technological literature sharing service platform in China[J]. Library work and study, 2015(10): 78-83.
[11] 袁红军. 我国省级科技文献共享服务平台创新服务调查分析[J]. 图书馆理论与实践, 2015(12): 69-72.
YUAN H J.Investigation and analysis on innovation service of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform in China[J]. Library theory and practice, 2015(12): 69-72.
[12] 张成亮. 省级科技文献共享服务平台科技信息服务调查分析[J]. 图书馆理论与实践, 2017(2): 83-87.
ZHANG C L.Investigation and Analysis on science and technology information service of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. Library theory and practice, 2017(2): 83-87.
[13] 李云霞. 省级科技文献共享服务平台互动型栏目调查分析[J]. 图书馆学研究, 2016(20): 69-74.
LI Y X.Investigation and analysis on interactive columns of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. Research on library science, 2016(20): 69-74.
[14] 李云霞. 省级科技文献共享服务平台知识服务现状调查研究[J]. 情报杂志, 2017, 36(4): 125-129.
LI Y X.Research on the status quo of knowledge service of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. Journal of intelligence, 2017, 36(4): 125-129.
[15] 程卫萍, 潘杏梅, 王衍. 省级科技文献共享服务平台现状调查与分析[J]. 图书馆杂志, 2016, 35(7): 50-58.
CHEN W P, PAN X M, WANG Y.Investigation and analysis on the status quo of provincial science and technology literature sharing service platform[J]. Library journal, 2016, 35(7): 50-58.
[16] 汪越男, 王君, 倪潇, 等. 新时代图书馆发展中知识服务模式创新研究[J]. 图书馆建设, 2019(s1): 37-40.
WANG Y N, WANG J, NI X, et al.Research on the innovation of knowledge service mode in the development of Library in the new era[J]. Library development, 2019(s1): 37-40.
[17] 赵金国. 贵州省产业创新科技文献服务平台建设[J]. 科技创新导报, 2015, 12(21): 255-256.
ZHAO J G.The construction of Guizhou province industrial innovation science and technology literature service platform[J]. Science and technology innovation herald, 2015, 12(21): 255-256.
[18] 师刚, 肖琬蓉, 张龙, 等. 甘肃省科技文献共享机制研究[J]. 图书与情报, 2011(2): 96-101.
SHUAI G, XIAO W R, ZHANG L, et al.Research on the sharing mechanism of scientific and Technological Literature in Gansu province[J]. Library & information, 2011(2): 96-101.
[19] 刘冬. 科技文献资源共享平台建设浅谈——以唐山市科技资源文献共享平台为例[J]. 内江科技, 2017, 38(10): 10, 52.
LIU D. Discussion on the construction of science and technology literature resource sharing platform - Taking Tangshan science and technology literature resource sharing platform as an example[J]. Neijiang technology, 2017, 38(10): 10, 52.
[20] 蔡迎春. 我国港台地区大学图书馆资源服务实践分析与思考[J]. 图书情报工作, 2018, 62(8): 60-66.
CAI Y C.Analysis and reflection on the resource service practice of university libraries in Hong Kong and Taiwan[J]. Library and information service, 2018, 62(8): 60-66.
[21] 司姣姣. “互联网+”环境下图书馆跨界融合的实践与模式[J]. 图书情报工作, 2017, 61(20): 87-96.
SI J J.Practice and mode of cross boundary integration of Libraries under the environment of "Internet plus"[J]. Library and information service, 2017, 61(20): 87-96.
[22] 杨艳红, 郝丹, 王衍喜, 等. 转型期高校图书馆精准服务方法及其应用实践——以琼台师范学院为例[J]. 图书情报工作, 2018, 62(11): 72-78.
YANG Y H, HAO D, WANG H X, et al.Precise service method and its application practice of university library in transition period - Taking Qiongtai normal university as an example[J]. Library and information service, 2018, 62(11): 72-78.
[23] 高文俊. 新时期公共图书馆嵌入式服务的理论和实践[J]. 四川图书馆学报, 2020(1): 5-8.
GAO W J.Theory and practice of public library embedded service in the new era[J]. Journal of the library science society of Sichuan, 2020(1): 5-8.
[24] 商丽媛, 谭清美, 夏后学. 大数据环境下科技智库信息服务模式研究[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2017(7): 20-25.
SHANG L Y, TAN Q M, XIA H X.Research on information service mode of science and technology think tank in big data environment[J]. Library work and study, 2017(7): 20-25.
[25] 徐春, 张静. 跨系统区域图书馆联盟建设服务实践与发展对策研究——以野江苏省工程技术文献信息中心冶为例[J]. 图书馆学研究, 2017(20): 89-96.
XU C, ZHANG J.Research on service practice and development countermeasures of inter system regional library alliance construction[J]. Research on library science, 2017(20): 89-96.