Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The aim is to analyze the current situation of open access (OA) resources construction in Heilongjiang university libraries, so as to understand the overall level of OA resources construction in the region, find out the existing problems in OA resources construction and put forward targeted suggestions and countermeasures. In order to provide reference for promoting the construction process of OA resources in university libraries in the region. [Method/Process] This paper uses website survey and questionnaire survey to investigate the current situation of the utilization of OA resources by university libraries in Heilongjiang Province. [Results/Conclusions] The survey found that OA is less popular in university libraries in Heilongjiang Province. And the names of the list of websites where OA is located are not uniform. Some libraries have less open access to content; The understanding and utilization of OA among college students in Heilongjiang province are not optimistic. In view of the above problems, this paper also puts forward corresponding solutions, such as increasing publicity and promotion of OA, introducing rich OA resources, improving the academic status of OA journals, and cooperating with universities in the province to build and share OA platforms.

Key words: university library, open access, resource construction