农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的研判方法与治理机制设计

doi:10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.03.16-0164

农业图书情报学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 23-31.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.03.16-0164

农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的研判方法与治理机制设计

王媛¹, 陈安^2,3, 陈樱花⁴

1. 河南理工大学应急管理学院,焦作 454000;
2.中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京 100190;
3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049;
4.江苏大学行政管理学院,江苏 212013

收稿日期:2020-03-16 出版日期:2020-04-05 发布日期:2020-04-28
作者简介:王媛,女,硕士研究生,研究方向：现代应急管理、农村风险管理。陈安,男,博士生导师,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,研究员,研究方向：现代应急管理。陈樱花,女,江苏大学管理学院,副教授,研究方向：公共政策,风险治理。
基金资助:
中央农办农业农村部乡村振兴专家咨询委员会软科学课题（项目编号：20190208）; 应急管理部规划财务司“十四五”规划重点课题（项目编号：规划财务司-2019年-19号）

The Analysis Method and Governance Mechanism Design of the Novel Coronavirus Epidemic Pneumonia in Rural Areas

WANG Yuan¹, CHEN AN^2,3, CHEN Yinghua⁴

1. School of Emergency Management, Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454003;
2. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;
4. School of mangement, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu 212013

Received:2020-03-16 Online:2020-04-05 Published:2020-04-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： [目的/意义]研究旨在提高农村基层组织和基层医疗卫生机构在面向重大传染病疫情时的管理效能,为农村重大疫情防控提供路径和选择。[方法/过程]创新性运用“十多”法对农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情进行深入分析,该方法通过要素分级理顺主客体等之间的逻辑关系,通过要素对应将不同情况按照不同属性做相应处理,进而分阶段进行治理机制设计。[结果/结论]文章以新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对农村的影响为切入点,发现此次疫情对农村的农作物生产、农产品销售、农民增收及人才引进等均产生了巨大影响;将“十多”法与农村疫情相结合,构建了农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情要素分析表;并从疫情中和疫情后两个不同阶段对农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情进行了治理机制设计,明确了疫情中和疫情后的策略重点。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒, 农村重大疫情防控, “十多”法;, 机制设计

Abstract: [Purpose / Significance] This study aims to improve the management efficiency of rural grass-roots organizations and grassroots medical and health institutions in the face of major infectious diseases, and provide a path and choice for the prevention and control of major infectious diseases in rural areas. [Method / Process] The "10Multi-Shofcadssm" was innovatively used to conduct in-depth analysis of novel coronavirus epidemic pneumonia in rural areas. This method sorted out the logical relationship between the subject and the object through factor classification, dealt with different situations according to different attributes through factor correspondence, and then designed the governance mechanism in stages. [Results / Conclusions] Taking the effect of novel coronavirus epidemic pneumonia on rural areas as the starting point, it is found that the epidemic situation has a great impact on rural crop production, agricultural products sales, farmers' income increase and talents introduction. Combining the "10Multi-Shofcadssm" with the rural epidemic situation, a rural COVID-19 epidemic factor analysis table was constructed. In addition, we designed the management mechanism of the novel coronavirus epidemic pneumonia in rural areas from the two different stages: during the process and after the process, and the strategy focus was defined.

Key words: novel coronavirus, prevention and control of major outbreaks in rural areas, "10Multi-Shofcadssm", mechanism design

中图分类号:

G251

王媛, 陈安, 陈樱花. 农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的研判方法与治理机制设计[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(4): 23-31.

WANG Yuan, CHEN AN, CHEN Yinghua. The Analysis Method and Governance Mechanism Design of the Novel Coronavirus Epidemic Pneumonia in Rural Areas[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(4): 23-31.

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农村面向新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的研判方法与治理机制设计

The Analysis Method and Governance Mechanism Design of the Novel Coronavirus Epidemic Pneumonia in Rural Areas

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