农业图书情报学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 5-14.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.03.16-0167

• 抗疫智库专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北周边六省市新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)流行态势比较分析

赵帅1, 周丹2   

  1. 1. 郑州大学公共管理学院,郑州 450001;
    2. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-16 出版日期:2020-04-05 发布日期:2020-04-28
  • 作者简介:赵帅(ORCID:0000-0002-6601-7636 ),女,郑州大学公共管理学院,研究生,研究方向为公共卫生管理。周丹(ORCID:0000-0003-0809-9992),女,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,博士生,研究方向:应急管理与机理分析。
  • 基金资助:
    中国地震局重大政策理论与实践问题研究课题(项目编号:CEAZY2019JZ05); 中央农办农业农村部乡村振兴专家咨询委员会软科学课题(项目编号:20190208)

Analysis on the Epidemic Situation of COVID-19 in Six Provinces Adjacent to Hubei

ZHAO Shuai1, ZHOU Dan2   

  1. 1. School of Public Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001;
    2. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
  • Received:2020-03-16 Online:2020-04-05 Published:2020-04-28

摘要: [目的/意义]全球范围内新型冠状病毒肺炎确诊患者已经超过80万人,疫情已波及到全世界。基于不同国家/地区呈现出传染率和致死率的巨大差异,进行地区间比较研究就显得很有必要,这可以为各区域的防控工作起到相互借鉴有益经验、避免错误的作用。[方法/过程]将研究对象放在湖北省周边六省市的新冠病毒肺炎的发病情况上,研究不同区域的数据表现,包括百万人的发病率、死亡率、以及疫情正烈时段的发展趋势等;再结合湖北和周边省市之间的人群移动规律进行比对,从而得到省际传递传染的相关关系。此外,作为中原地区重要城市的郑州市也受到了较大冲击,其人口规模和武汉相当,距离较近,城市间通勤频率又高,论文特别选择了郑州进行了分析。[结果/结论]六省市的疫情变化存在一些差异,这既和湖北封城前进入其他省市的群体规模有关,也与自身的人口规模及交通地位有关。具体到郑州市,累计发病率为1.55/10万,确诊病例主要集中在北部的金水区,和交通枢纽地位契合;男女患病人数比较接近,这些数据都可为新型冠状病毒肺炎的防治提供一定的依据。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19), 流行态势, 数据搜集

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] More than 800,000 patients have been diagnosed with the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) worldwide so far, and the epidemic has spread to the whole world. Based on the huge differences in infection rates and lethal rates in different countries / regions, it is meaningful to conduct comparative research between regions, and it is of great value for regions to learn experience from each other and try to avoid mistakes. [Method / Process] This paper focuses on the incidence of COVID-19 in six provinces and cities around Hubei Province, and conducts the data analysis of different regions, including the incidence rate, mortality rate, and development trend of the positive epidemic period of millions of people; Combined with the law of crowd movement between Hubei and surrounding provinces and cities for comparison, we can obtain the correlation of inter-provincial transmission of infection. In addition, Zhengzhou, which is an important city in the Central Plains region, has also been greatly impacted. Its population size is comparable to that of Wuhan, and its distance is relatively short. The frequency of commuting between cities is high. The paper specifically selected Zhengzhou for analysis. [Results/Conclusions] There are some differences in the changes of the epidemic situation in the six provinces and cities. This is not only related to the size of the group that entered Hubei before the closure of the city, but also to its own population size and transportation status. Specific to Zhengzhou City, the cumulative incidence rate is 1.55 per 100,000. The confirmed cases are mainly concentrated in the Jinshui District, the north of Zhengzhou, which is consistent with the status of the transportation hub; the number of male and female patients is relatively close, and these data can provide a basis for the prevention and control of the COVID-19 outbreak to some degree.

Key words: novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), epidemic situation, data collection

中图分类号: 

  • G251

引用本文

赵帅, 周丹. 湖北周边六省市新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)流行态势比较分析[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(4): 5-14.

ZHAO Shuai, ZHOU Dan. Analysis on the Epidemic Situation of COVID-19 in Six Provinces Adjacent to Hubei[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(4): 5-14.