中文    English

Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 79-87.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.20-1122

;

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Practice and Thoughts on Digital Humanities in the Research of Chinese Agricultural History: Taking the Digital Humanities Project of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Civilization as an Example

ZHU Suoling, BAO Ping   

  1. Research Center of Digital Humanities in Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095
  • Received:2020-12-14 Online:2021-08-05 Published:2021-09-03

PDF (PC)

164

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The paper introduces the progress of digital humanities research conducted by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Civilization on products in local chronicles, analyzes the existing problems and puts forward some countermeasures, to provide reference for agricultural history research from the perspective of digital humanities. [Method/Progress] This paper introduces the application of digital humanities in the collation and utilization of products in local chronicles from key links such as data resource construction, named entity recognition, big data analysis and visual presentation, and knowledge service platform construction. Problems existing in the application are analyzed and corresponding countermeasures are proposed to solve the problems. [Results/Conclusions] Firstly, data resources should be the core of digital humanities research on products in local chronicles, and the construction of digital humanities infrastructure should be accelerated. Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the practical applications of digital humanities technologies with the support of technical methods. Finally, research results of digital humanities should be verified by agricultural history experts.

Key words: digital humanities, agricultural history, products in local chronicles, collation of ancient books, knowledge service

CLC Number: 

  • G255.1
[1] 王晓光. “数字人文”的产生、发展与前沿. 方法创新与哲学社会科学发展[M]. 武汉: 武汉大学出版社, 2010.
WANG X G.The emergence, development and frontier of "digital humanities". Method innovation and development of philosophy and social sciences[M]. Wuhan: Wuhan university press, 2010.
[2] 黄水清. 人文计算与数字人文: 概念、问题、范式及关键环节[J]. 图书馆建设, 2019(5): 68-78.
HUANG S Q.Humanity computing and digital humanities: Concept, problem, paradigm and key step[J]. Library development, 2019(5): 68-78.
[3] TORGET A J, MIHALCEA R, CHRISTENSEN J, et al.Mapping texts: Combining text-mining and geo-visualization to unlock the research potential of historical newspapers[EB/OL]. [2020-04-12].https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc83797/m2/1/high_res
_d/MappingTexts_WhitePaper.pdf.
[4] An interactive timeline of the history of agriculture in the united states[EB/OL]. [2020-10-29].https://growinganation.org/.
[5] 農林水畟研究に関する国内の鍝文?情報が探せるデ﹢タベ﹢ス(アグリナレッジ[EB/OL]. [2020-11-02].https://agriknowledge.affrc.go.jp/.
Agricultural, forestry and aquatic products research papers and information database[EB/OL]. [2020-11-02].https://agriknowledge.affrc.go.jp/.
[6] AMIT S, LAURANCE H M, SRIRAMULU B, et al.Irrigation history estimation using multi temporal land sat satellite images: Application to an intensive groundwater irrigated agricultural watershed in India[J]. Remote sensing, 2018, 10(6): 893.
[7] NEWTON J E, NETTLE R, PRYCE J E, et al.Farming smarter with big data: Insights from the case of Australia's national dairy herd milk recording scheme[J]. Agricultural systems, 2020: 181.
[8] 柯平, 宫平. 数字人文研究演化路径与热点领域分析[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2016, 42(6): 13-30.
KE P, GONG P.The evolution path and hot topics of digital humanities research[J]. Journal of library science in China, 2016, 42(6): 13-30.
[9] 刘炜, 谢蓉, 张磊, 等. 面向人文研究的国家数据基础设施建设[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2016, 42(5): 29-39.
LIU W, XIE Y, ZHANG L.Towards a national data infrastructure for digital humanities[J]. Journal of library science in China, 2016,42(5): 29-39.
[10] 刘炜, 叶鹰. 数字人文的技术体系与理论结构探讨[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2017(5): 1-13.
LIU W, YE Y.Exploring technical system and theoretical structure of digital humanities[J]. Journal of library science in China, 2017(5): 1-13.
[11] 严承希, 王军. 数字人文视角: 基于符号分析法的宋代政治网络可视化研究[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2018, 44(5): 87-103.
YAN C X, WANG J.Digital humanistic perspective: A study on the visualization of political network in song dynasty based on symbolic analysis[J]. Journal of library science in China, 2018, 44(5): 87-103.
[12] 徐永明, 唐云芝. 《全元诗》作者地理分布的可视化分析[J]. 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2019, 49(1): 150-160.
XU Y M, TANG Y Z.Geographical distribution of authors in the complete poems of yuan dynasty[J]. Journal of Zhejiang university (humanities and social sciences), 2019, 49(1): 150-160.
[13] 冯惠玲, 梁继红, 马林青. 台州古村落数字记忆平台建设研究——以高迁古村为例[J]. 中国档案, 2019(5): 74-75.
FENG H L, LIANG J H.Research on the platform construction of digital memory of ancient village in Taizhou - Taking Gaoqian ancient village as an example[J]. China archives, 2019(5): 74-75.
[14] 崔春, 毕强. 关联数据在数字人文领域中的应用剖析——以关联爵士项目为例[J]. 图书情报工作, 2014, 58(24): 99-105.
CUI C, BI Q.Analysis on application of linked open data to digital humanities: A case study on the linked jazz project[J]. Library and information service, 2014, 58(24): 99-105.
[15] 夏翠娟, 张磊. 关联数据在家谱数字人文服务中的应用[J]. 图书
馆杂志, 2016(10): 26-34.
16 XIA C J. ZHANG L.The application of linked data in Shanghai library's service of genealogy digital humanities[J]. Library journal, 2016(10): 26-34.
[16] 赵思渊. 地方历史文献整理研究中的数字人文方法和文献学意识[J]. 上海高校图书情报工作研究, 2018, 28(2): 26.
ZHAO S Y.Digital humanities methods and documentary consciousness in the research of local historical documents collation[J]. Research on library and information work in Shanghai colleges and universities, 2018, 28(2): 26.
[17] 王姗姗, 王东波, 黄水清, 等. 多维领域知识下的《诗经》自动分词研究[J]. 情报学报, 2018, 37(2): 183-193.
WANG S S, WANG D B, HUANG S Q, et al.Research on the automatic word segmentation of the book of songs under multi-dimensional domain knowledge[J]. Journal of the China society for scientific and technical information, 2018, 37(2): 183-193.
[18] 白振田, 衡中青, 侯汉清. 地方志引书挖掘系统的设计与实现[J]. 图书馆杂志, 2008(8): 50-54.
BAI Z T, HENG Z Q, HOU H Q.Design and implementation of the digging system of the cited books in local chronicles[J]. Library journal, 2008(8): 50-54.
[19] 朱锁玲, 包平. 方志类古籍地名识别及系统构建[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2011(3): 118-124.
ZHU S L, BAO P.System design for location name recognition in ancient local chronicles[J]. Journal of library science in China, 2011(3): 118-124.
[20] 李娜, 包平. 面向数字人文的馆藏方志古籍地名自动识别模型构建[J]. 图书馆, 2018(5): 67-73.
LI N, BAO P.Establishment of automatic recognition model of location names in collection of ancient local chronicles oriented to digital humanities[J]. Library, 2018(5): 67-73.
[21] 徐晨飞, 叶海影, 包平. 基于深度学习的方志物产资料实体自动识别模型构建研究[J]. 数据分析与知识发现, 2020, 4(8): 86-97.
XU C F, YE H Y, BAO P.Automatic recognition of produce entities from local chronicles with deep learning[J]. Data analysis and knowledge discovery, 2020, 4(8): 86-97.
[22] 朱锁玲, 王明峰. GIS在方志类古籍开发利用中的应用初探[J]. 大学图书馆学报, 2013, 31(5): 118-121.
ZHU S L, WANG M F.Study on the application of GIS in the development and utilization of ancient books such as local chronicles[J]. Journal of academic libraries, 2013, 31(5): 118-121.
[23] 朱锁玲, 包平. 方志类古籍地名识别及分析研究——以《方志物产》(广东分卷)为例[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2012, 32(4): 171-176.
ZHU S L, BAO P.Recognition and analysis of location names in ancient books such as local chronicle - Taking local chronicle: Produce of Guangdong as an example[J]. Library tribune, 2012, 32(4): 171-176.
[24] 李娜, 包平. 基于《方志物产》的物产分类体系智能化研究——以《方志物产》山西分卷为例[J]. 中国农史, 2016(4): 31-38.
LI N, BAO P.Study on intellectualized processing of product classifi-cation system based on local chronicle: Produce - Taking local chron-icle: Produce of Shanxi for example[J]. Agricultural history of China, 2016(4): 31-38.
[25] 李娜, 包平. 方志类古籍中物产名与别名关系的可视化——基于社会网络分析技术视角[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2017(12): 108-114.
LI N, BAO P.Visual exploration of the relationship between pro-duce names and their alias in ancient local chronicles[J]. Library tribune, 2017(12): 108-114.
[26] 李涛, 王思明, 高芳. 中国地理标志品牌发展报告(2018)[M]. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社, 2018, 12: 77-98.
LI T, WANG S M, GAO F.Annual report on China geographical indication brands development(2018)[M]. Beijing: Social sciences academic press, 2018, 12: 77-98.
[27] ALESSIA B, LUCA F.Building a federation of digital humanities infrastructures[EB/OL]. [2020-04-18].https://ercim-news.ercim.eu /en111/special/building-a-federation-of-digital-humanities-infrastructures.
[28] 徐力恒, 陈静. 我们为什么需要数字人文[EB/OL]. [2020-04-18].https://www.chinesefolklore.org.cn/web/index.php?NewsID=15993.
XU L H, CHEN J.Why do we need digital humanities?[EB/OL]. [2020-04-18].https://www.chinesefolklore.org.cn/web/index.php?NewsID=15993.
[29] 耿雪. 数字人文促进研究范式变革[EB/OL]. [2020-04-12]. http://sscp.cssn.cn/zdtj/201605/t20160525_3022134.html.
GENG X. Digital humanities promotes the transformation of research paradigm[EB/OL].[2020-04-12]. http://sscp.cssn.cn/zdtj/201605/t20160525_3022134.html.
[1] WANG Lili, ZHANG Ning. Knowledge Correlation of Chinese Ancient Books from the Perspective of Digital Humanities [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2022, 34(9): 51-59.
[2] LI Yikai, YE Sa, KOU Yuantao. User Interaction Mode of Agricultural Knowledge Service System [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2022, 34(9): 86-94.
[3] HUANG Shuiqing, WANG Xiaoguang, XIA Cuijuan, OUYANG Jiang. Advancing the Work on Ancient Classics in the New Era and Accelerating Innovative and Intelligent Development [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2022, 34(5): 4-20.
[4] SHANG Hongli, ZHANG Sijie, WEI Zhipeng, YANG Kehu, ZHOU Wenjie. Evidence Integration Framework of Evidence-based Digital Humanities [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2022, 34(11): 38-47.
[5] AI Yuxi, XU Jian, HE Lin, QI Yun. A Construction Method of the Classification System Oriented to Content Analysis of Ancient Books [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(9): 18-26.
[6] WANG Hui. The Influence of Knowledge Service Ability on the User's Intention of Using the Knowledge Service Platform Provided by University Libraries [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(9): 64-71.
[7] ZHAO Xueqin, WANG Qingqing, CAI Quan. Dynamic Knowledge Recommendation Service Model of Online Academic Community Based on Ternary Interactive Determinism [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(5): 4-13.
[8] YAN Yimei, CHEN Hongbiao. A Mobile Platform-Based Course Intelligent Question and Answer Service Mode and Its Implementations [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(2): 74-82.
[9] LYU Lucheng, HAN Tao. Artificial Intelligence Enables Knowledge Service and Opens up the Future of Intelligent Agriculture: Review of 2020 National Library and Information Youth Academic Forum [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(12): 83-88.
[10] SUN Tan, DING Pei, HUANG Yongwen, XIAN Guojian. Review on the Application and Development Strategies of Text Mining in Agriculture Knowledge Services [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2021, 33(1): 4-16.
[11] CHEN Tao, SHAN Rongrong, LI Hui. Semantic Annotation of Image Resources in Digital Humanities [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 6-14.
[12] LI Hui, CHEN Tao, SHAN Rongrong. Conversations across Time and Space: Constructing Memory Chains of Calligraphies and Paintings on the Basis of IIIF-IIP Platform [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 15-21.
[13] JIA Xiaoshuang, YAO Jing. The Analysis of the Role of Digital Humanities in Sudden Public Crises: Taking COVID-19 as an Example [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 22-30.
[14] PENG Xia, LIU Min, YANG Li, FAN Shan. The Geographical Distribution and Causes of the Female Writers during Ming and Qing Dynasties in Spatial Horizon: A Case Study of Songjiang Prefecture [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 31-38.
[15] ZHAO Shenghui, HU Ying. The Multi-lingual Knowledge Fusion Framework for Digital Humanities in Tibetan Studies Humanities in Tibetan Studies [J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 39-49.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Editorial Board of Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture
Tel：(010)82109667　Fax：(010)82109667　E-mail：xuekan＠caas.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co., Ltd.
知识共享许可协议