农业图书情报学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 33-48.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.23-0842

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

结构动力视角下中国数字乡村建设模式研究——基于多个案例的分析

冯献1,2, 李瑾1,2,*, 崔凯3, 范贝贝1,2   

  1. 1.北京市农林科学院信息技术研究中心,北京 100097;
    2.国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京 100097;
    3.中国社会科学院农村发展研究所农业农村现代化研究中心,北京 100732
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-14 出版日期:2023-12-05 发布日期:2024-04-07
  • 通讯作者: *李瑾(1978- ),博士,研究员,研究方向为农业农村信息化战略与政策。Email:lij@nercita.org.cn
  • 作者简介:冯献(1986- ),女,博士,副研究员,研究方向为农业经济理论与政策。崔凯(1986- ),博士,副研究员,研究方向为农业农村现代化。范贝贝(1988- ),博士,助理研究员,研究方向为农业农村信息化战略与政策
  • 基金资助:
    北京社科基金项目“数字治理视域下北京城乡基层治理能力现代化路径研究”(21SRC016); 北京市农林科学院创新能力专项课题“数字化赋能首都农业社会化服务创新的模式、机制与路径研究”(KJCX20240309); 北京市农林科学院创新能力专项课题“乡村振兴研究中心”(KJCX20240404)

Construction Model of Digital Rural Areas in China from the Perspective of Structural Dynamics Based on Multiple Cases

FENG Xian1,2, LI Jin1,2,*, CUI Kai3, FAN Beibei1,2   

  1. 1. Research Center of Information Technology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097;
    2. National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing 100097;
    3. Research Center for Agricultural and Rural Modernization, Rural Development Institute, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732
  • Received:2023-10-14 Online:2023-12-05 Published:2024-04-07

摘要: [目的/意义]加快建设数字乡村是全面推进乡村振兴的战略方向,将中国多样化数字乡村实践背后的规律性特征总结,提炼出不同模式的适用性机制,对于分类推进不同区域数字乡村建设具有一定的现实意义。[方法/过程]基于结构要素与动力作用视角,以浙江省德清县、江苏省浦口区、山东省曹县、重庆市垫江县4个县域数字乡村实践模式为研究对象,采用多案例分析方法,探讨不同类型数字乡村建设模式的规律性特征。[结果/结论]中国数字乡村实践主要存在城乡一体、产城融合、点线面结合以及整县推进等建设模式。未来推进数字乡村建设,要充分考虑建设主体功能的强弱,选择适宜的建设机制和内容,让数字乡村惠及更多农民群众,助力乡村全面振兴。

关键词: 数字乡村, 建设模式, 案例分析, 结构动力, 乡村振兴

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Accelerating the construction of digital rural areas is a strategic direction for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, which plays an important role in promoting the modern basic living conditions in rural areas, improving the quality and efficiency of farmers' production and living, and achieving the development of urban-rural integration. In recent years, the construction of digital rural areas has been actively promoted in various regions, and a number of typical models are being explored and practised which has brought more digital dividends to rural residents. However, the regular characteristics of various practices have not been summarized in related research, resulting in poor promotion of best experience models and a lack of directional indicators for digital rural construction in different regions. This paper has summarized the regular characteristics and application mechanisms of diversified digital rural construction practices in China. The relevant conclusions would provide theoretical reference for promoting the construction of digital rural areas in different regions through classification. [Method/Process] Based on the perspective of structural elements and dynamic effects, this paper investigated four typical county-level digital rural construction models as research objects, namely Deqing County, Pukou District, Cao County, and Dianjiang County, in the national or provincial-level digital rural pilot county. Then, it used a multi-case analysis method to explore the regulatory characteristics of different types of digital rural construction models. [Results/Conclusions] The construction of digital rural areas in China mainly involves the integration of urban and rural areas, the integration of industry and city, the integration of point, line, and area, and the promotion of construction throughout the county. Influenced by factors such as the main functions of the construction, the requirements of the construction content, and the resource endowment, location, and transportation of the construction area, the internal and external thrust mechanisms of different construction models also exhibit different characteristics. In promoting the construction of digital rural areas in the future, different regions should fully consider the strength of the main functions of the construction, choose different construction mechanisms and content, so that digital rural areas can benefit more farmers, and help promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas. However, there are some shortcomings in this paper, such as the lack of in-depth analysis on the role and functional positioning of farmers, different levels of government, and market subject as participants. More wisdom is needed to embed the operation and maintenance mechanism for the later stage of digital rural area construction in future research.

Key words: digital rural area, construction mode, case analysis, structural dynamics, rural revitalization

中图分类号:  F320.3

引用本文

冯献, 李瑾, 崔凯, 范贝贝. 结构动力视角下中国数字乡村建设模式研究——基于多个案例的分析[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(12): 33-48.

FENG Xian, LI Jin, CUI Kai, FAN Beibei. Construction Model of Digital Rural Areas in China from the Perspective of Structural Dynamics Based on Multiple Cases[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2023, 35(12): 33-48.