农业图书情报学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 31-38.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.09.20-0132

所属专题: 数字人文

• 从技术视角看数字人文实践研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间视域下明清女性作家地理分布及其成因——以松江府为例

彭霞1, 刘敏2,3, 杨莉1, 樊姗1   

  1. 1.华东师范大学 图书馆,上海 200241;
    2.华东师范大学 生态与环境科学学院上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室,上海 200241;
    3.崇明生态研究院,上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-10 出版日期:2020-09-05 发布日期:2020-09-30
  • 作者简介:彭霞(1993- ),女,硕士,助理馆员,研究方向为数字人文、科学计量。刘敏(1983- ),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为空间分析。杨莉(1987- ),女,硕士,馆员,研究方向为科学计量、信息素养教育。樊姗(1982- ),女,硕士,馆员,研究方向为数字人文、科学计量
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“数字人文中图像文本资源的语义化建设与开放图谱构建研究”(19BTQ024)

The Geographical Distribution and Causes of the Female Writers during Ming and Qing Dynasties in Spatial Horizon: A Case Study of Songjiang Prefecture

PENG Xia1, LIU Min2,3, YANG Li1, FAN Shan1   

  1. 1. Library, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241;
    2. Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-restoration, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241;
    3. Institute of Eco-Chongming(IEC), Shanghai 200062
  • Received:2020-03-10 Online:2020-09-05 Published:2020-09-30

摘要: [目的/意义]数字人文和地理信息系统技术的运用可直观展示明清女性作家群体地理分布特点,并为其地理分布的形成原因分析提供定量数据参考。[方法/过程]统计分析“明清妇女著作”数据库中松江府籍贯的女性作家的基本信息,包括朝代、出身背景、婚姻状态以及作品。基于地理信息系统技术对明清松江府女性作家进行地理分布可视化呈现,并从空间视域下采用相关性分析方法定量考察社会经济和基础文教对明清松江府女性作家地理分布的影响。[结果/结论]明清时期,松江府女性作家共计139位。其中,77.7%的女性作家分布在中心县区(如华亭县、娄县和上海县),分布在其他边缘县区的人数占比为22.3%。松江府各县女性作家人数与著姓望族和学校分布存在显著的相关性,而与田赋税收和棉布业市镇的分布不存在显著相关性。

关键词: 明清女性作家, 数字人文, 地理信息系统, 地理分布, 可视化

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] The application of digital humanities and geographic information system can directly illustrate the geographical distribution characteristics of female writers in Ming and Qing dynasties, and provide quantitative references for the analysis of formation of such geographical distribution. [Method/Process] This paper analyzes the related information of female writers in Songjiang prefecture in the Ming Qing Women's Writings Database, including their dynasties, backgrounds, marital status, and works. Based on the geographical information system technologies, a visualization map for the geographical distribution of female writers in Songjiang prefecture during Ming and Qing dynasties is displayed. The correlation analysis is used to explore the influences of social economy and education on the geographical distribution of female writers from a spatial horizon. [Results/Conclusions] During Ming and Qing dynasties, there were 139 female writers in Songjiang prefecture. 77.7% of them were distributed in the central counties (such as Huating County, Lou County and Shanghai County), while 22.3% were distributed in other marginal counties. Additionally, the number of female writers in each county is significantly correlated with distinguished families and schools, but not with the farmland tax and the number of cotton industry towns in each county.

Key words: female writers in Ming and Qing dynasties, digital humanities, geographic information system, geographical distribution, visualization

中图分类号: 

  • G07

引用本文

彭霞, 刘敏, 杨莉, 樊姗. 空间视域下明清女性作家地理分布及其成因——以松江府为例[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(9): 31-38.

PENG Xia, LIU Min, YANG Li, FAN Shan. The Geographical Distribution and Causes of the Female Writers during Ming and Qing Dynasties in Spatial Horizon: A Case Study of Songjiang Prefecture[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2020, 32(9): 31-38.