公共图书馆少年儿童文旅融合服务实践与发展策略研究

doi:10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.24-0748

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

[目的/意义] 以少年儿童为服务对象的文旅融合服务已经成为公共图书馆促进少年儿童素质培养的重要方式，为少年儿童了解喜欢图书馆、参与社会交流提供了可行的介入路径，受到了越来越多公共图书馆的重视与积极探索，涌现出了具有特色的文旅融合服务实践案例，推动了公共图书馆文旅融合服务的蓬勃发展。 [方法/过程] 结合现有研究，探讨总结公共图书馆少年儿童文旅融合服务的核心导向，选取长丰县图书馆、蚌埠市少年儿童图书馆少年儿童文旅融合服务实践案例，发现促进主题活动动态创新、融入地方文化特色、注重基层联动、加强政社合作、发挥文化引领、推动文旅资源整合等有助于提升文旅融合服务质量与效能。 [结果/结论] 根据实践案例分析，对照少年儿童文旅融合服务核心导向，指出促进公共图书馆少年儿童文旅融合服务发展可以从加大服务革新以提高品牌效应、尊重个体差异以满足个性化需求、促进政社互动以实现多方协同3个方面进行。

关键词: 公共图书馆, 少年儿童, 文旅融合, 社会力量

Abstract:

[Purpose/Significance] Culture and tourism integration services for children have become an important way for public libraries to cultivate the quality of children's services, providing a feasible intervention path for children to understand and enjoy the library and participate in social exchanges. They have received increasing attention and active exploration from public libraries, and have emerged as distinctive practical cases of culture and tourism integration services, promoting the vigorous development of culture and tourism integration services in public libraries. [Method/Process] Based on existing research, this paper explores and summarizes the core orientation of culture and tourism integration services for children in public libraries, which includes four aspects: meeting children's needs for knowledge and exploration, providing equal opportunities for children's participation, serving the cultivation of children's comprehensive qualities, and enhancing their social communication functions. The Paper selected the "Starting from the Library" culture and tourism integration service brand of Changfeng County Library and conducted an in-depth analysis of the case from two aspects: the dynamic development of theme activities and the characteristics of demonstration and promotion value. This case was found to have a promoting effect on children's growth, the expansion of library services, and the development of the rural cultural tourism economy. At the same time, a study was conducted on the culture and tourism integration service case of "Listening and Understanding Bengbu · Walking and Reading in Zhucheng" in the Children's Library of Bengbu City. It was found that the characteristic of this case is to build a systematic service system by combining local characteristics and expanding the culture and tourism integration service model, in order to summarize the practical value of this case. Based on the preliminary analysis of two cases, the paper further analyze the characteristic experience of the cases, and point out that paying attention to grassroots linkage, strengthening political and social cooperation, giving full play to cultural guidance, and promoting resource integration are conducive to improving the level of culture and tourism integration services for children. [Results/Conclusions] Based on the practical case analysis and compared with the core orientation of culture and tourism integration services for children, it is pointed out that the development strategies for promoting the culture and tourism integration services for children in public libraries include increasing service innovation to enhance brand effect, considering individual differences to meet personalized needs, and promoting political and social interaction to achieve multi-party cooperation. In the future, public libraries must pay attention to creating a good environment for the culture and tourism integration services for children.

Key words: public libraries, children, culture and tourism integration services, social forces

中图分类号: G259.23

姜丰伟, 王青, 李祝启. 公共图书馆少年儿童文旅融合服务实践与发展策略研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2024, 36(10): 95-105.

Fengwei JIANG, Qing WANG, Zhuqi LI. Practice and Development Strategy of Culture and Tourism Integration Services for Children in Public Libraries[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture, 2024, 36(10): 95-105.

参考文献 34

1	习近平. 高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜为全面建设社会主义现代化国家而团结奋斗——在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL]. [2024-08-21].
2	李泽华. 基于价值共创的公共图书馆文旅融合: 机理、形态与路径[J]. 图书馆学研究, 2024(11): 53-59.
	LI Z H. Public library based on value co creation integration of culture and tourism: Mechanism, form, and path[J]. Research on library science, 2024(11): 53-59.
3	周淑云, 卢思佳, 冉从敬. 公共图书馆文旅融合: 理论内涵、时代价值与发展路径[J]. 图书情报工作, 2021, 65(3): 28-33.
	ZHOU S Y, LU S J, RAN C J. The integration of culture and tourism in the public libraries: Theoretical connotation, time value and development path[J]. Library and information service, 2021, 65(3): 28-33.
4	王星星. 公共图书馆文旅融合: 内在逻辑、发展模式和机制创新[J]. 图书馆建设, 2022(3): 27-35.
	WANG X X. Integration of culture and tourism in public libraries: Internal logic, development model and mechanism innovation[J]. Library development, 2022(3): 27-35.
5	李莎, 周淑云, 刘沄沄. 公共图书馆地方文献资源推广的实践研究: 基于文旅融合的研究视角[J]. 图书馆研究, 2022, 52(6): 59-66.
	LI S, ZHOU S Y, LIU Y Y. Practical research on the promotion of local document resources in public libraries: Based on the research perspective of the integration of culture and tourism[J]. Library research, 2022, 52(6): 59-66.
6	顾美雯. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆地方文献挖掘研究: 以上海市嘉定区图书馆为例[J]. 图书馆理论与实践, 2020(5): 41-45.
	GU M W. Research on local literature mining in public libraries under the background of the integration of culture and tourism: A case study of Jiading library in Shanghai City[J]. Library theory and practice, 2020(5): 41-45.
7	邵明华, 倪吴玥, 李泽华. 公共图书馆文旅融合的基本逻辑及发展路径[J]. 图书馆学研究, 2021(10): 18-24, 38.
	SHAO M H, NI W Y, LI Z H. Basic logic and development path of culture and tourism integration in public libraries[J]. Research on library science, 2021(10): 18-24, 38.
8	高兵. 跨界融合: 图书馆文创工作的发展新常态[J]. 图书与情报, 2018(2): 116-120.
	GAO B. Transboundary integration: The new normal of the development of library's literary creation work[J]. Library & information, 2018(2): 116-120.
9	冯继强, 徐勇敏. 5G+智慧文旅: 图书馆文旅融合发展的新模式[J]. 图书与情报, 2020(4): 79-83.
	FENG J Q, XU Y M. 5G-smart travel: A new model for the integration and development of library culture brigade[J]. Library & information, 2020(4): 79-83.
10	孟姗姗, 秦鑫鑫, 韩雷. 文旅融合视阈下微信公众平台助力地方特色文化资源宣传推广研究: 基于全国43个省级公共图书馆微信公众平台的实证研究[J]. 新世纪图书馆, 2021(9): 88-93.
	MENG S S, QIN X X, HAN L. Research on WeChat public platform facilitating the promotion of local cultural resources in the perspective of cultural and tourism integration: Based on an empirical study of the WeChat public platforms of 43 provincial public libraries across the country[J]. New century library, 2021(9): 88-93.
11	熊敏. 文旅融合背景下江苏公共图书馆的公众认知: 基于网络旅游平台在线文本分析[J]. 江苏科技信息, 2023, 40(29): 39-46.
	XIONG M. Public perception of Jiangsu public libraries in the context of cultural tourism integration: Online text analysis based on web tourism platform[J]. Jiangsu science and technology information, 2023, 40(29): 39-46.
12	林艳. 现代公共图书馆文旅融合的业务模式与实践探索: 以福州市图书馆为例[J]. 图书情报工作, 2021, 65(14): 67-73.
	LIN Y. Business model and practice exploration of cultural tourism integration in modern public library: Taking Fuzhou library as an example[J]. Library and information service, 2021, 65(14): 67-73.
13	刘景会. 文旅融合视域下公共图书馆阅读推广实践探索与优化路径——以“城市客厅唤醒计划”项目为例[J]. 国家图书馆学刊, 2024, 33(5): 105-112.
	LIU J H. Exploration and optimization path of reading promotion in public librariesfrom the perspective of cultural and tourism integration: Taking the "Urban Living Room Awakening Plan" project as an example[J]. Journal of the national library of China, 2024, 33(5): 105-112.
14	李媛, 邱奥欣, 经莉. 文旅融合视域下的“阅读+旅游”推广创新研究: 以南京江宁区图书馆“跟着大学老师读经典”模式为例[J]. 新世纪图书馆, 2021(7): 51-55.
	LI Y, QIU A X, JING L. Research on the promotion and innovation of "reading + tourism" from the perspective of cultural tourism integration: Taking the model of "reading classics with university teachers" in Nanjing Jiangning district library as an example[J]. New century library, 2021(7): 51-55.
15	赵文萱. 文旅融合下的公共图书馆地方文献情境阅读: 以金陵图书馆“诗游南京”为例[J]. 新世纪图书馆, 2021(6): 29-33.
	ZHAO W X. Situation-construction reading about local collections in library under the background of cultural tourism: Taking "poetry tour Nanjing" of jinling library as an example[J]. New century library, 2021(6): 29-33.
16	张亚芳. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆研学旅行高质量发展对策研究[J]. 河南图书馆学刊, 2024, 44(11): 35-37.
	ZHANG Y F. Research on countermeasures for high quality development of study tours in public libraries under the background of cultural tourism integration[J]. The library journal of Henan, 2024, 44(11): 35-37.
17	耿蓓. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆亲子游学阅读推广探究——以天津图书馆“津彩游学季”活动为例[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2023(S1): 120-125.
	GENG B. Exploration on the reading promotion of parent-child study tourin public libraries under the background of cultural and tourism integration: Taking the activities of "study tour season" in Tianjin library as an example[J]. Library work and study, 2023(S1): 120-125.
18	张佳. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆少儿研学旅行服务的思考: 以无锡市图书馆为例[J]. 河北科技图苑, 2021, 34(6): 24-27, 13.
	ZHANG J. Thoughts on children's research travel service of public library under the background of the integration of culture and tourism: Taking Wuxi library as an example[J]. Hebei library journal of science and technology, 2021, 34(6): 24-27, 13.
19	李梦娇, 钟沁洁, 蒋亚平, 等. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆研学旅行服务路径研究: 以成都图书馆为例[J]. 旅游纵览, 2021(20): 51-54.
	LI M J, ZHONG Q J, JIANG Y P, et al. Research on the service path of research travel in public libraries under the background of integration of literature and tourism: Taking Chengdu library as an example[J]. Tourism overview, 2021(20): 51-54.
20	《中国妇女发展纲要(2021-2030年)》《中国儿童发展纲要(2021-2030年)》[N]. 人民日报, 2021-09-28(002).
21	高薇. 融合教育视角下公共图书馆儿童融合阅读研究——以中山纪念图书馆“特殊儿童服务1+N”普特融合项目为例[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2024(8): 105-112.
	GAO W. Research on children's integrated reading in publiclibraries from the perspective of integrated education: Taking "special children service 1+N" pute integration project in Sun Yat-sen memorial library as an example[J]. Library work and study, 2024(8): 105-112.
22	薛路, 俞亚军. 公共图书馆智障儿童阅读服务策略探析: 以嘉兴市图书馆为例[J]. 图书馆研究与工作, 2023(11): 19-24.
	XUE L, YU Y J. Exploring strategies for reading services for children with intellectual disabilities in public libraries: A case study of Jiaxing City library[J]. Library science research & work, 2023(11): 19-24.
23	河西区图书馆打造残障儿童社会实践助学服务项目[EB/OL]. [2024-08-22].
24	今天是世界诗歌日这群盲人孩子在“文学之都”体验诗歌与自然之美[EB/OL]. [2024-08-22].
25	张巧娜. 文旅融合时代公共图书馆研学旅行服务模式与策略研究[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2020(6): 106-111.
	ZHANG Q N. Research on the mode and strategy of study tour service in public libraries in the age of integration of culture and tourism[J]. Library work and study, 2020(6): 106-111.
26	金铁龙. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆中小学生研学服务探索[J]. 图书馆, 2019(8): 95-98.
	JIN T L. Exploring the research service of primary and middle school students in public libraries under the background of integration of culture and tourism[J]. Library, 2019(8): 95-98.
27	李泽华. 困境与破局: 文旅融合背景下的公共图书馆旅游创新研究[J]. 国家图书馆学刊, 2022, 31(1): 65-73.
	LI Z H. Dilemma and breaking: Research on tourism innovation of public library under the background of culture-tourism integration[J]. Journal of the national library of China, 2022, 31(1): 65-73.
28	郭芹. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆研学服务研究: 以安徽省图书馆为例[J]. 图书馆研究, 2020, 50(4): 65-70.
	GUO Q. An empirical study on the innovation of research service under the background of the integration of culture and tourism: Taking Anhui provincial library as an example[J]. Library research, 2020, 50(4): 65-70.
29	习近平. 用好红色资源, 传承好红色基因把红色江山世世代代传下去[J]. 求知, 2021(6): 4-10.
30	胡波. 文旅融合视角下公共图书馆打造城市文化地标的路径探析——以北京城市图书馆为例[J]. 河北科技图苑, 2024, 37(4): 29-33.
	HU B. Analysis on the path of public library building as city cultural landmarkfrom the perspective of integration of culture and tourism: Taking Beijing City library as an example[J]. Hebei library journal of science and technology, 2024, 37(4): 29-33.
31	当“阅读”遇上“马拉松” 春日书香在长丰绽放[EB/OL]. [2024-08-22].
32	张瑞, 陆和建. PPP模式下公共图书馆提供公共文化服务新探析——“图书馆+纪录片院线”[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2020, 32(7): 41-47.
	ZHANG R, LU H J. An analysis of public cultural services provided by public libraries with the PPP mode: "Library + documentary cinema line"[J]. Journal of library and information science in agriculture, 2020, 32(7): 41-47.
33	秦春阳. 文旅融合背景下中部地区主题图书馆高质量发展建设探究[J]. 河南图书馆学刊, 2024, 44(12): 96-99.
	QIN C Y. Exploration into the high quality development and construction of theme libraries in the central region under the background of cultural tourism integration[J]. The library journal of Henan, 2024, 44(12): 96-99.
34	廖集光. 文旅融合背景下公共图书馆研学旅行精细化发展策略研究[J]. 图书馆界, 2024(3): 59-63.
	LIAO J G. Research on the refined development strategy of study tours in public libraries under the background of cultural and tourism integration[J]. Library world, 2024(3): 59-63.

[1]	何慧敏. 基于MOA模型的公共图书馆信息素养教育读者知识建构研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2024, 36(9): 58-69.
[2]	谢燕洁. 中国公共图书馆老年人服务研究述评[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(7): 18-26.
[3]	许魁义, 卢珂琦, 陆和建. 中国公共图书馆参与文化遗产传承的策略研究——以公共图书馆古籍保护为例[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(7): 85-93.
[4]	应珂, 洪怡琳, 张彦, 卢筱媚. 图书馆IP建设赋能文旅融合发展的路径选择[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(3): 81-89.
[5]	许曌, 彭菊媛, 段娟娟. 赋能文旅融合发展的高校图书馆与社会组织合作模式研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(12): 71-83.
[6]	黄佩芳. 从激活藏书到激活阅读：邻里图书馆项目赋能阅读推广的专业思路与实践模式[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2023, 35(10): 72-79.
[7]	廖雯玲, 白清心. 历史和现实双重视角下中国基层图书馆属性和功能定位[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(5): 57-66.
[8]	刘一鸣, 龙嘉琳. VR技术在公共图书馆老年读者服务中的应用研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(5): 21-30.
[9]	武玥. 公共图书馆有声阅读推广服务探析[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(3): 61-67.
[10]	杨馨梅, 王铮, 李姗姗. 图书馆科普教育的活动化创新与运营实践——以海外图书馆Summer Science项目为例[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(3): 81-91.
[11]	李燕. 公共图书馆研学旅行服务的价值认知与对策思考[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(11): 92-99.
[12]	王菲, 邱奉捷, 王浩. 高质量发展视域下的公共图书馆绿色发展策略探析[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(11): 57-68.
[13]	王国凯. 基于模糊DANP的公共图书馆健康信息服务质量影响因素识别研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(10): 33-43.
[14]	辛秀琴. 公共图书馆新媒体生态创新发展的关键内容探析[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2022, 34(10): 91-100.
[15]	王威威, 化柏林. 公共文化智慧化描述信息抽取与挖掘[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2021, 33(8): 13-23.