农业图书情报学报

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数字赋能公共文化产品供给与获取的逻辑、困境与应对

马丽英   

  1. 辽宁大学 外国语学院,沈阳 110136
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-09 出版日期:2024-12-26
  • 作者简介:

    马丽英(1980- ),女,硕士,馆员,研究方向为图书馆学理论、图书馆建设、公共文化、数字伦理

  • 基金资助:
    2024年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“公共图书馆可开放数据识别与开放研究”(24BTQ010)

The Logic, Challenges, and Responses of Digital Supply and Acquisition of Public Cultural Goods

Liying MA   

  1. College of Foreign Studies, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110136
  • Received:2024-11-09 Online:2024-12-26

摘要:

[目的/意义] 数字赋能公共文化产品的供给和获取过程中,由数字鸿沟导致的数字不平等,践踏着数字正义。探索数字赋能的积极意义,对新时期公共文化建设的创新发展具有巨大的推动作用。 [方法/过程] 通过对相关文献和研究的内容分析,从公共文化产品的公共物品属性切入,通过梳理基本概念,挖掘效率与公平统一下实现“社会正义”的逻辑要义,运用矛盾分析法探讨现实困境,并形成解决冲突的应对建议。 [结果/结论] 公共文化产品的供给与获取,在数字化的场域和空间内遵循数字正义的要求,内涵“正义”的价值属性。应对建议包括回归人本主义价值理论;厘清目的与手段的关系;建立规范的数字赋能新生态;达成治理数字不平等的理性共识;确认以动态的公民真实文化需求为导向。

关键词: 数字赋能, 公共文化产品供给与获取, 数字正义, 数字鸿沟

Abstract:

[Purpose/Significance] In the process of providing and receiving public cultural goods empowered by digital technology, digital inequality caused by the digital divide tramples on digital justice. Digitization has shaped the space of digital ecological justice, and digital justice is naturally consistent with "fairness". The value attribute of "justice" is its rightful meaning. The connotation of digital empowerment is "efficiency", which is not only the application of technology and data, but also the methodology of promoting economic and social development through digital means. Exploring the positive significance of digital empowerment is a great driving force for the innovative development of public cultural construction in the new era. [Method/Process] By analyzing the relevant literature, we started from the public attribute of public cultural goods, by sorting out basic concepts such as "digital justice", "digital empowerment", and "digital divide", and explored the logical essence of achieving "social justice" under the unity of efficiency and fairness. This article is a return to traditional justice theory and has been promoted and expanded under the value orientation of digital justice in the new era. In order to achieve a natural state where free individuals are not coerced, value analysis methods should be used to address the conflict between the human-centered justice value orientation and instrumental rationality in the context of digital empowerment, as well as the mismatch between traditional social rights protection mechanisms and digital social operating models. We use the contradiction analysis method to explore reality dilemmas and value conflicts, and provide suggestions for resolving conflicts. [Results/Conclusions] The supply and acquisition of public cultural goods should follow the requirements of digital justice in the digital field and space, and embody the value attribute of "justice", which is its rightful meaning. Suggestions for dealing with the difficulties include returning to the humanistic value theory, clarifying the relationship between ends and means, establishing a standardized new ecosystem for digital empowerment, reaching a rational consensus on addressing digital inequality, and affirming that we are guided by the dynamic and genuine cultural needs of citizens. This article provides a "should-be" approach to further optimize the supply and acquisition of digitally enabled public cultural goods and services. The focus of this article is on value attribute analysis, comparative and practical research on micro-level policies and specific cases of digital empowerment of public cultural goods supply and acquisition. It is also necessary to fully investigate the reality in China and gather information and data. In the future, we will focus on finding viable solutions to real-world problems in order to increase the positive impact of "digital empowerment".

Key words: supply and acquisition of public cultural goods, digital empowerment, digital justice, digital divide

中图分类号:  G250,G203

引用本文

马丽英. 数字赋能公共文化产品供给与获取的逻辑、困境与应对[J/OL]. 农业图书情报学报. https://doi.org/10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.24-0653.

Liying MA. The Logic, Challenges, and Responses of Digital Supply and Acquisition of Public Cultural Goods[J/OL]. Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture. https://doi.org/10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.24-0653.