农业图书情报学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 29-39.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.25-0467

• 阅读推广专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

图书馆阅读推广人专业化内涵意蕴与影响因素研究

霍瑞娟1, 张海2   

  1. 1. 国家图书馆,北京 10081
    2. 嘉兴南湖学院 商贸管理学院,嘉兴 314001
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-05 出版日期:2025-08-05 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 作者简介:

    霍瑞娟(1980- ),女,博士,研究馆员,研究方向为阅读推广、图书馆管理

    张海(1988- ),男,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向为用户信息行为

  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金一般项目“阅读推广人专业化职业化培育模式研究”(21BTQ029)

Connotations and Influencing Factors of the Professionalization of Library Reading Promoters

HUO Ruijuan1, ZHANG Hai2   

  1. 1. National Library of China, Beijing 10081
    2. School of Business and Management, Nanhu University, Jiaxing 314001
  • Received:2025-07-05 Online:2025-08-05 Published:2025-11-03

摘要:

[目的/意义] 在书香中国的时代背景下,图书馆应当肩负起新的认知和担当。为明确阅读推广人服务体系,巩固图书馆在阅读推广服务体系的引领优势,推动阅读推广人体系朝着专业化方向发展。 [方法/过程] 本研究通过对图书馆学领域学者、阅读推广人以及相关图书馆员等与阅读推广人建设密切相关的人员进行深度访谈,获取一手的资料和数据。通过扎根理论研究范式对一手的数据资料进行编码解构,系统分析图书馆阅读推广人专业化服务体系。 [结果/结论] 研究结果显示,图书馆阅读推广人专业化主要包含素养专业化、培训专业化和阅读推广专业化3个维度。同时,图书馆阅读推广人主要受到课程体系、资源体系、用户服务体系以及标准化建设体系4个方面因素的影响。以此为基础,本研究提出了优化教培体系、制定标准化体系等对策与建议。

关键词: 阅读推广人, 课程体系, 专业化, 标准体系, 图书馆

Abstract:

[Purpose/Significance] In the current era, libraries are essential to fostering a reading-oriented society because they act as key hubs for disseminating knowledge. The goal is to increase public cultural literacy and foster an intellectual atmosphere. However, the lack of a professional framework for promoting reading in libraries severely hinders these efforts. Without clear standards, activities lack systematic planning, which leads to inefficiency and an inability to address diverse reading needs. This study systematically examines the professional services available to library reading promoters. By examining professionalization dimensions and influencing factors, it fills a research gap, enriches library science theory, and provides guidance for cultivating high-quality reading promotion teams. [Method/Process] In-depth interviews were used as the primary method to ensure research rigor. Fifteen participants were selected using purposeful sampling, including library scholars, experienced reading promoters, and front-line librarians. Each interview lasted between 50 and 70 minutes and covered the status of reading promotion, the challenges involved, and future expectations. Three stages of grounded theory analysis were then applied: open coding to extract initial concepts, axial coding to establish relationships between concepts, and selective coding to form a theoretical model. This data-driven approach validates the results. [Results/Conclusions] The research has achieved significant results by identifying three core dimensions of professionalization. For literacy specialization, reading promoters are required to have a solid grasp of library science, literature, and educational psychology. Training specialization emphasizes the establishment of a systematic training program that covers promotion skills, event planning, and user communication. A well-designed training system can continuously improve the professional capabilities of reading promoters. Reading promotion specialization focuses on adopting evidence-based and innovative strategies, which can enhance the effectiveness of reading promotion. Four influencing factors were also discovered: the curriculum system determines the content and quality of training; the resource system provides necessary physical and digital assets for reading promotion; the user service system affects the communication and interaction with readers; and the standardization system provides guidelines for the evaluation of reading promotion work. Based on these findings, practical suggestions were put forward, including optimizing the training model by combining theoretical learning with practical operation and establishing a standardized management system for reading promotion. Nevertheless, the study has certain limitations, primarily due to its relatively small sample size. Future research could expand the scope of the sample, conduct long-term follow-up studies on the impact of professionalization, and explore integrating emerging technologies such as AI and big data into the professionalization of reading promotion to further promote the development of library reading promotion services.

Key words: reading promoters, curriculum system, specialization, standard system, library

中图分类号:  G250.1

引用本文

霍瑞娟, 张海. 图书馆阅读推广人专业化内涵意蕴与影响因素研究[J]. 农业图书情报学报, 2025, 37(8): 29-39.

HUO Ruijuan, ZHANG Hai. Connotations and Influencing Factors of the Professionalization of Library Reading Promoters[J]. Journal of library and information science in agriculture, 2025, 37(8): 29-39.