农业图书情报 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 12-20.doi: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0638

• 特约综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向开放式创新的中小企业技术竞争情报方法体系研究

刘志辉, 魏娟霞   

  1. 中国科学技术信息研究所,北京 100038
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-12 出版日期:2019-06-05 发布日期:2019-08-02
  • 作者简介:刘志辉(1979-),男,副研究员,博士,研究方向:情报分析方法与技术竞争情报研究。魏娟霞(1995-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:情报分析方法。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“面向科技型中小企业创新的技术竞争情报方法体系研究”(项目编号:12CTQ030)

Research on SMEs' Competitive Technology Intelligence Methodology System Oriented Open Innovation

LIU Zhihui, WEI Juanxia   

  1. Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038, China
  • Received:2019-05-12 Online:2019-06-05 Published:2019-08-02

摘要: [目的/意义]科技型中小企业正在面临严峻的市场考验,可利用技术竞争情报理念与方法工具,使科技型中小企业有效规避技术竞争的潜在风险,发掘并利用潜在技术发展机遇,进而提高其创新能力和竞争实力。[方法/过程]文章基于元分析集成思想提出了一种结合多源数据与复合关系的技术竞争情报分析范式,在此概念框架下,中小企业的技术竞争情报分为3个层次:框架层、业务层与操作层,框架层确立技术竞争情报活动的核心,业务层描述技术竞争情报业务流,操作层体现技术竞争情报分析的关键环节。[结果/结论]此分析范式面向开放式创新的中小企业技术竞争情报方法体系得到了应用,验证了其可用性和有效性。

关键词: 中小企业, 开放创新, 技术竞争情报, 元分析, 分析范式

Abstract: [Purpose/significance]Sci-tech SMEs are facing severe market challenges. By using competitive technology intelligence concepts and method tools, SMEs can effectively avoid potential risks of technology competition and utilize potential technology development opportunities to enhance their innovation ability and competitive strength. [Method/process]This paper proposes an analytical paradigm based on meta-analysis integration, which is a competitive technical intelligence analysis paradigm based on multi-source data and composite relationship. Under this conceptual framework, competitive technological intelligence of SMEs can be divided into three levels: the framework level, the business level and the operation level. The framework level establishes the core of competitive technological intelligence activities, the business level describes the business flow of competitive technological intelligence, and the operation level reflects the key link of competitive technological intelligence analysis. [Result/conclusion]This paradigm is applied in the open innovation of Sci-tech SMEs. It is conceptualized as a competitive technology intelligence methodology system oriented open innovation for SEMs, which proves the availability and validity of the paradigm.

Key words: SMEs, open innovation, competitive technical intelligence, meta-analysis, analytical paradigm

中图分类号: 

  • G350

引用本文

刘志辉, 魏娟霞. 面向开放式创新的中小企业技术竞争情报方法体系研究[J]. 农业图书情报, 2019, 31(6): 12-20.

LIU Zhihui, WEI Juanxia. Research on SMEs' Competitive Technology Intelligence Methodology System Oriented Open Innovation[J]. Agricultural Library and Information, 2019, 31(6): 12-20.