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    Comparison of Visualization Principles between Citespace and VOSviewer
    FU Jian, DING Jingda
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2019, 31 (10): 31-37.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0776
    Abstract6024)      PDF(pc) (1577KB)(2412)       Save
    With the rapid development of social informatization and the arrival of the era of big data, scientific
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    Research on the Resources Construction of Joint Information Systems Committee
    MIAO Qi
       2018, 30 (3): 18-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.03.003
    Abstract2072)      PDF(pc) (1173KB)(535)       Save
    The Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) is a "non-government public institution" that supports UK teaching, research and management from the national level to the UK's higher education and skills sector as a unique educational information for the UK To promote the organization, in the world it also won a great reputation. This article describes in detail the general situation of JISC, the content and way of resource construction, and finally put forward the inspiration.
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    System Analysis of the Next-generation Library Service Platform Based on Microservice Architecture——Taking FOLIO as an Example
    CAO Qi
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (4): 51-58.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.01.17-0030
    Abstract2002)      PDF(pc) (5459KB)(384)       Save
    [Purpose / Significance] FOLIO is the future trend of the library industry and a research hotspot in the past three years (2018-2020) in China. A library which intends to adopt FOLIO needs to understand FOLIO's system architecture and advantages in order to make scientific decisions and improve the quality of library services. [Method / Process] This article first analyzes FOLIO systematically, and then studies the development process of FOLIO application examples on the CentOS system according to FOLIO's documents. Based on the application example of FOLIO, the research and analysis on the improvement of library services by FOLIO are conducted. [Results / Conclusions] Through the research in this article, after adopting FOLIO, from the reader's perspective, personalized services can be optimized and the user experience can be unified. From the perspective of librarians, it can reduce development costs, and optimize procurement decisions, document delivery services, and the exposure of collection resources. Therefore, this article suggests that domestic libraries and information agencies adopt the FOLIO system, and based on the FOLIO system, carry out personalized customization and the second development to optimize the library's service quality.
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    Institutions Retrieval Method Based on Web of Science
    FANG Wen-ge, WANG Li-jun, ZHANG Hong
       2015, 27 (4): 64-66.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2015.4.017
    Abstract1892)      PDF(pc) (2353KB)(773)       Save
    Web of Science Database is quantitative tools to evaluate the influence of academic institutions and research strength .Institutions retrieval method is an important means of academic evaluation, institutional retrieval recall and precision rates directly affect the authority and accuracy of academic evaluation.
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    Research and Practices From the Thesaurus to Knowledge Graph
    CHEN Qingyun, CAO Jianfei, CHEN Rongzhen
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 44-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.005
    Abstract1772)      PDF(pc) (2395KB)(489)       Save
    The library and information science has long been dedicated to designing tools for organizing and managing large amounts of knowledge information. These tools are often referred to as "Knowledge Organization System" (KOS) or "controlled structured vocabularies". Due to the long-term independent development of multiple community and business standard, a variety of different knowledge organization systems have emerged, such as subject heading systems, thesaurus, taxonomies. The thesaurus has the relations like "U", "UF", "BT", "NT"and "CT", which is organized as a network in storage. And This paper develops a method to store thesaurus in a knowledge graph structure, which also has a good effect in the data reasoning. In this paper, the main research was based on the 1990"Mechanical Engineering Thesauri" - Second Edition. By using data cleaning techniques, this paper reconstructed the traditional knowledge organization system "Mechanical Engineering Thesaurus" data into a SKOS knowledge ontology structure. By using data storage techniques, this paper stored the SKOS knowledge ontology structure in Graph database Neo4j. These knowledge organization systems make it possible to effectively organize and manage large amounts of information data.
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    Application Research of Blockchain Technology in the Library and Information Field
    LIU Zhixin
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (10): 38-45.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0605
    Abstract1682)      PDF(pc) (1589KB)(547)       Save
    Blockchain, as a new force for transforming the Internet, will bring about tremendous changes in information resource sharing activities and information service organizations. Information resource sharing activities and information services are the main content of the research in the field of library and information. Therefore, the article attempts to explore the application of blockchain in the field of library and information, and guides blockchain technology to better carry out information services. Firstly, this paper analyzes the time distribution and research hotspots of blockchain research by means of bibliometrics and content analysis, expounds the research content, significance, challenges and directions of breakthroughs in the field of library and information. Finally, using the empirical research method, combined with the characteristics of the blockchain, the application of blockchain technology in the future intelligence field is prospected from the specific application scenarios such as copyright protection, university library management, user credit, science and education evaluation and other fields.
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    Using the Reader’s Card to Enjoy Unlimited Resource Introduction of Reader’s Card in National Library of China
    XIE Fang, WANG Yao
       2017, 29 (6): 76-79.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2017.06.018
    Abstract1610)      PDF(pc) (1210KB)(203)       Save
    National Library of China has used magnetic stripe card to make reader data reading and writing and management more conveniently. Reader can apply for a library card to record the necessary basic information, and obtain the expanded functions according to the needs including loan function and financial function. Physical document resource and digital resource of library collection can also be used by reader’s card.
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    Review of Digital Reading Behavior at Home and Abroad
    ZHANG Wenliang, LIU Peiwang
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (12): 5-13.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0964
    Abstract1602)      PDF(pc) (1778KB)(358)       Save
    [Purpose/significance]This paper systematically sorts out relevant researches on digital reading behavior at home and abroad, summarizes the research status, and provides references for future researches in this field.[Methods/process] This study took Web of Science database and CNKI as data sources, selected relevant literatures from the database, and drew a knowledge map of digital reading behavior domain with a visual method to analyze the research topics in this field.[Results/conclusion] The results show that digital reading behavior of the related research can be roughly divided into theory study, behavior research, influencing factors and strategies for four categories. After analyzing the hot topics, it is found that the field has a wide range of research topics but is not highly interdisciplinary, and the application of emerging methods and tools is not high in China. In the future, this field still needs to strengthen cross-domain cooperation and strengthen the introduction of various cutting-edge research methods and technical tools.
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    Brief Analysis on the Current Situation and Future Trend of E-books
    MA Qian
       2018, 30 (9): 120-124.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.09.024
    Abstract1570)      PDF(pc) (991KB)(534)       Save
    With the continuous improvement of information technology, E-books has also developed at a fast pace, but the definition and categories of which can not drawn unanimous conclusion. Through the explanation about the definition and components, this paper tried to divide the development history of E-books into initial infancy stage, emergence stage and rapid development stage, and made a prospect to the future development of E-books and proposed the new development trend of abundant contents and diversified forms, including business model innovation, industrial chain upgrading and copyright awareness enhancement.
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    Comparison and Analysis of Access World News Database and PressDisplay Database
    JIANG Hong
       2015, 27 (8): 19-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2015.08.004
    Abstract1546)      PDF(pc) (2925KB)(209)       Save
    This article compared the Access World News database and PressDisplay database, and discussed the advantages and problems of these two major global media databases, and then analyzed the working strategies for librarians in different task case. It also put forward that librarians should fully play the functional advantages of each database, and focus on the problems of databases with manual intervention and post processing, so as to make the maximum data mining and analysis for research subject.
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    Characteristics and Influence of Marketing Information in the Poverty Relief e-Commerce Platform
    FAN Zhenjia, WANG Xuan, LIAO Zixuan
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (3): 10-19.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.12.17-1101
    Abstract1535)      PDF(pc) (2661KB)(312)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] E-commerce platforms take critical part in the promotion of the sale of agricultural products in poor areas and achieve poverty alleviation goals. It is essential to identify the characteristics and influences of the marketing information in the platforms and will provide a realistic reference for the establishment of sustainable targeted poverty alleviation. [Method/Process] Based on qualitative data collected from three typical WeChat e-commerce platforms, characteristics of marketing information have been concluded. Besides on the basis of constructing the experimental design and the interview to college students, the influence and sustainability of different approaches has been discussed. [Results/Conclusions] There are at least six marketing approaches, including promotion marketing, health marketing, star marketing, direct marketing, news marketing and emotional marketing. As for college students, the effects of different marketing methods vary greatly, and emotional marketing may lead to the deviation of poverty alleviation discourse, and there is a risk of trust crisis of poverty alleviation and rural assistance if emotional marketing is abused.
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    Research on the Influence of Expected Confirmations on the Willingness of Continuous Use of Online Knowledge Q&A Community under the Framework of ECM-ISC
    CHEN Yijin, CHEN Xijian, GU Tinghua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 37-50.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.09.19-0656
    Abstract1496)      PDF(pc) (2909KB)(972)       Save
    [Purpose/significance] Factors influencing users' willingness of continuous use of online knowledge Q&A community was studied, deeply into the essence of users' acceptance and continuous use of technology innovation, to deepen users' behavior theory of continuous use, and to promote the development of knowledge Q&A community and user demand theory.[Method/process] Based on the expectation-confirmation theory model (ECM-ISC) and the relationship maintenance binary theory, this study constructed a model and measurement scale for the continuous use of users in the online knowledge Q&A community. A total of 358 valid sample data were collected and the structural equation model was used for hypothesis testing.[Result/conclusion] The results show that the user's expected confirmation is composed of five dimensions: information, social, emotional, entertainment and social identity expectation, and all five kinds of confirmation can positively and significantly affect the user's satisfaction and perceived usefulness. Satisfaction and perceived usefulness have positive effects on users' willingness to continue using; User perceived switching cost, user habits and self-efficacy positively affect willingness to continue using; Self-efficacy positively affects the degree of social identity confirmation.
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    The Evaluation Index of Classic Papers in Academic Periodicals: Journal Classic Index
    YU Liping
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 35-43.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.004
    Abstract1493)      PDF(pc) (1701KB)(314)       Save
    Measuring the level of classical papers in academic journals is of great significance to journal evaluation, and there is a lack of evaluation indicators in this respect. In this paper, journal papers are divided into highly cited papers and general papers, and highly cited papers are further divided into classical papers and hot papers. The journal classical index is the proportion of citation frequency of early papers in the total citation frequency. Research on Citation Data of CSSCI Periodicals Based on Library Information and Philology and CNKI database shows: Classical Index is a New Index for Evaluating Classical Papers in Academic Journals. It is better to use the papers of 5 years ago as the basis for calculating the journal classical index. The journal classical index is not related to the influencing factors. The journal classical index is positively correlated with the H index and with lower goodness of fit. Suitable selection of classical index is needed in the evaluation of academic journals.
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    Discussion on the Regular Expression-Based Reference Format Verification Technology
    ZENG Hong-ying
       2014, 26 (8): 138-140.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2014.8.039
    Abstract1470)      PDF(pc) (3277KB)(313)       Save
    Reference is an integral part of a paper, and its’ criteria is very important for the scientific quality of the paper, as well as tracing the source of reference. Found in the actual work, however, readers in the process of writing papers marked reference format error occurs. After describing the regular expression technology, this paper designed and implemented reference format verification system, it effectively raises the normative of the papers written by readers.
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    Analysis on Cases of Public Library Service Innovation under the Background of Cultural and Tourism Integration
    YUN Yun, LU Hejian
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (7): 32-40.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.07.20-0312
    Abstract1408)      PDF(pc) (854KB)(392)       Save
    [Purpose / Significance] In the context of the country's continuous construction and improvement of the public cultural service system and the integrated development of cultural and tourism, it is of great strategic significance for public libraries to seize the opportunity, actively explore innovative ways of services, and build public libraries into the places which promote in-depth and coordinated integrated development of culture and tourism. [Method / Process] The article briefly introduces the current status of the integrated development of the cultural and tourism services in public libraries in China, and analyzes the typical practice and existing problems of "public library + integration of culture and tourism" in China at the present stage. [Results / Conclusions] The paper puts forward suggestions: laying a solid foundation for the development of study tour courses; strengthening the digitization of resources and increasing the degree of information sharing; attaching importance to cultural connotation and guiding readers to read and learn; by innovative forms of publicity, promoting the popularity of libraries' cultural and tourism services; deeply exploiting libraries' collection resources and developing cultural and creative products with characteristics.
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    Discussion on the Selection of First and Reprint Authors' Core Papers Collected by Web of ScienceTM
    SHI Xiaohua, CHEN Shou
       2018, 30 (11): 90-93.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.11.015
    Abstract1386)      PDF(pc) (1598KB)(609)       Save
    Based on the dominant function of Excel and NoteExpress, this paper introduced the methods of selecting first authors and reprint authors' core papers belonged to Guangdong Medical University and collected by Web of ScienceTM, so as to help university librarians and administrators for the statistics, statistical analysis and management of papers.
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    Technology Forecasting: Status and Trends
    WANG Xuefeng, ZHANG Shuo, HAN Xiaotong, QIAO Yali
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 4-11.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0535
    Abstract1364)      PDF(pc) (1362KB)(255)       Save
    Technology forecasting can not only help science and technology strategy decision makers regulate policy tendency and allocate resources, but also support researchers grasp research direction. Therefore, it plays an important role in the development of society. However, with the rapid development of technology and explosive growth of all kinds of information, technology forecasting activities are facing unprecedented challenges. How to use the information effectively and improve the systematic and scientific of technology forecasting approach has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper first differentiates the concept of technology forecasting, and then summarizes the development process of it. Finally, after analyzing the current situation of technology forecasting projects in some countries, we put forward the development trends for the future technology forecasting.
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    How to Use the Function of Personal Literature Management in Google Scholar
    LIN Rui
       2014, 26 (8): 46-48.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2014.8.011
    Abstract1354)      PDF(pc) (3958KB)(1407)       Save
    Google Scholar is a kind of important information retrieval tool. With the improvement of Google Scholar, it also provides the function of personal literature management in recent months. Combined with its powerful literature searching function, it should be the most convenient tool for users in personal literature management. The authors detail the use of this useful tool and give reminders for its users.
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    Reflection on the Status of Paper Reading and Online Reading
    ZHONG Yong-wen
       2016, 28 (1): 101-103.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2016.01.025
    Abstract1353)      PDF(pc) (1075KB)(495)       Save
    In modern information society, reading can be divided into two main forms, paper reading and online reading based on different reading carriers. Due to the accelerating pace of modern life and the convenient and fast features, online reading has played more and more important role, although a considerable number of people still preferred the comfort of paper reading. Under the impact of network environment, paper reading has faced a crisis of survival. Through the analysis on the status of these two forms, this paper compared their pros and cons, and explored their relationship in the future to find countermeasures in mutual promotion and development, so as to carry forward the charm of paper reading and guide online reading to better serve China's outstanding cultural heritage and promotion service.
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    The Automated Records Analysis and Generation of Database Retrieving and Data Processing Reports
    GUAN Zhiyuan
    Agricultural Library and Information    2018, 30 (12): 38-43.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.12.006
    Abstract1344)      PDF(pc) (2411KB)(182)       Save
    This paper tried to simplify the process of database retrieving and data processing reports workflow and improve its efficiency by using a program to automate the data analysis of Web of Science(WoS for short) and the reports generation. so as to reduce the repeated and exhaust human labor tasks. Using Java and its Word file manipulating library, i.e., docx4j, we wrote a program which could handle the saved records of WoS data and decide the citing papers to be self-citation or not, then automatically generated the report from the Word file template. It could at the same time export several summary files containing the papers' and their citing papers' statistic data which then can be used for reports editing or institutions repository data storing. This program separated the human tasks and the data analysis workflow, which could save quite a lot of time-consuming human interference for some other automated workflow systems, making reports generating process simpler and more compact.
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    Based on “Internet+” Individuals’ Information Channels Choice and the Influencing Factors——Based on the Data CGSS2015
    LIU Xiaoqian, NIU Xiaogeng
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (6): 40-47.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.06.19-0208
    Abstract1286)      PDF(pc) (1116KB)(251)       Save
    The choice of information channel influence the individuals' production and life in data time, so this paper executes an empirical study of individuals' information channels choice, analyzes the influencing factors and applies Multinomial Logit model based on the survey data CGSS 2015. Through the econometric analysis, we find that individuals select television and internet as their primary information channels, and income and education levels are the main factors of the individuals to broaden their information channels. Age is affects individuals to change the traditional way of receiving information to new way. Work experience and work status of the individuals and the live style affect the choice of the information channels, especially the work experience and work status have a significant impact on the individuals' selecting the new information channels. Base on this, the paper puts forward the suggestion of improving information supply.
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    The Analysis and Design of Smart Agriculture Applications Based on Blockchain
    SU Zhen, ZHAO Wenyan
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (3): 44-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.01.13-0012
    Abstract1253)      PDF(pc) (2481KB)(247)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] With the application of new technology, smart agriculture is the inevitable choice which can promote the development of agriculture. But there are some questions which cannot be solved such as weak technology foundation, food quality and safety, and information asymmetry. In order to prompt and improve the development of intellectual agriculture, we combine blockchain with smart agriculture. [Method/Process] Through the analysis of the characteristics and content of blockchain, the paper first demonstrates that blockchain can complement and improve the key technologies of smart agriculture and help to establish the safe, transparent, efficient and reciprocity development model. Then this paper analyzes the necessity of the integrated development of blockchain and smart agriculture. [Results/Conclusions] Based on the framework of blockchain and combined with the characteristics of smart agriculture, the paper designs the blockchain framework of smart agriculture, and the application fields based on blockchain are discussed. As a result, the feasibility of the integrated development of blockchain and smart agriculture is demonstrated.
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    Analysis of Gold Open Access in China Based on Web of Science
    LI Guangli, BAI Xue, ZHANG Meiqi
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (1): 40-46.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.10.19-0928
    Abstract1250)      PDF(pc) (1525KB)(308)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This paper aims to analyze the current situation of golden OA papers published by Chinese scholars. On the one hand, it helps us understand the situation of Chinese scholars' participation in open access; on the other hand, through comparison, it provides insights for China to learn from the experience of other countries' open access, which is of value and reference in promoting China's OA process and policy-making. [Method/Process] Based on the papers included in the Web of Science Core Databases, this paper analyzes the status of golden OA papers in China, and the analysis indicators include paper productivity, influence, funding support, journals distribution and subjects distribution. [Results/Conclusions] China's golden OA papers have shown a good momentum of development in recent years, but the golden OA paper rate is still lower than the global average level; the citation influence of China's golden OA papers is close to non-OA papers, but lower than green OA papers; the rate of golden OA papers is far lower than the rate of papers supported by funding; China's golden OA papers are relatively concentrated into several journals, and the number of OA journals published in China is relatively small; life science, clinical, preclinical and health fields have a higher degree of acceptance of open access papers.
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    Connotation and Strategy of Accurate Poverty Alleviation
    GOU Jianfang, LUAN Yi, WANG Meng, LANG Hua, LIU Feng, HAN Jin
       2017, 29 (5): 9-11.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2017.5.002
    Abstract1243)      PDF(pc) (1065KB)(248)       Save
    Accelerating the poverty-stricken areas and people to get rid of poverty and become better off is China's current major social problem and livelihood issue. Accurate poverty alleviation is the inherent requirement of poverty reduction, urban-rural integration and common prosperity. Faced with the status of differentiated poverty, Accurate poverty alleviation theory is an important mechanism and guiding ideology of the current governance of poverty in China, and also the theoretical innovation under the new situation of poverty alleviation work, which ensures the top-level design of poverty relief from the system, policy and model, and identifies the specific requirements in terms of implementation steps and working methods. Its formation is both the summary of domestic poverty alleviation experience and the reference to the foreign poverty alleviation model, which effectively ensures the goal of comprehensive poverty alleviation before 2020.
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    Insights and Reflections of the Impact of ChatGPT on Intelligent Knowledge Services in Libraries
    ZHAO Ruixue, HUANG Yongwen, MA Weilu, DONG Wenjia, XIAN Guojian, SUN Tan
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2023, 35 (1): 29-38.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.23-0116
    Abstract1242)      PDF(pc) (1127KB)(2634)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] This study is focused on the current popular "chatbot" ChatGPT to deepen users' overall cognition of ChatGPT, and provide reference and inspiration for the development of intelligent knowledge services in libraries by combining the power of new artificial intelligence (AI) technologies.[Method/Process] The article comprehensively analyzes ChatGPT, including its development history, technical features, common application scenarios, and integrated application program paths. In addition, it compares ChatGPT with similar AI technologies developed domestically and internationally (such as Google's Brad and Meta's BlenderBot 3), intuitively reflecting that new AI technologies such as pre-training models and cognitive intelligence have become the research and development focus of major technology institutions. The article also analyzes the technical limitations and existing security risks of ChatGPT, pointing out the optimization direction for secondary development and indicating its potential hazards for other researchers. Furthermore, the potential impact of ChatGPT on the Chinese libraries and information institutions are explored. By studying the application of ChatGPT in libraries and information service institutions, this article attempts to provide an in-depth understanding of how to use this technology to improve information retrieval, knowledge management, and user engagement. Finally, a comprehensive overview of ChatGPT and its potential impact on the Chinese information environment is provided. [Results/Conclusions] The integration of new technologies such as big data and AI has great potential for China's library and information service institutions to provide better and more intelligent knowledge services. With the development of modern technologies, libraries and information service institutions have been faced with new challenges and opportunities at the same time. The challenges come from the overwhelming amount of information, the diversification of information resources, and the increasing demands of users for personalized services. The opportunities arise from the availability of advanced technologies such as big data and AI that can help libraries and information service institutions to address these challenges. By fully integrating big data and AI into libraries and information service institutions, these institutions can leverage the power of these advanced technologies to provide more intelligent knowledge services. High-quality scientific and technological resources and knowledge organization systems can play a vital role in ensuring that these institutions are equipped with the necessary infrastructure and expertise to successfully implement these technologies. In conclusion, the integration of big data and AI represents a significant opportunity for China's libraries and information service institutions to provide better and more intelligent knowledge services. By relying on high-quality scientific and technological resources and knowledge organization systems, these institutions can comprehensively improve their level of intelligent knowledge services, and better meet the needs and demands of their users in the digital age.
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    Conversion of Enzyme Activity unit (non-SI unit) to SI unit for CAT, POD and APX
    LIU Chang-lai, TIAN Ya-ling, WANG Guo-dong, ZHENG Yan-yi, LI Yan-wen
       2015, 27 (8): 160-163.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2015.08.039
    Abstract1237)      PDF(pc) (1347KB)(716)       Save
    In order to spread the SI system and change the chaotic situation about the enzyme activity unit of CAT and POD and APX, we downloaded 45 papers published in 2013 and 2014 containing CAT, POD and APX from springer database, and analyzed the catalytic mechanism and the method for determination of enzyme activity and the definition method of enzyme activity about CAT, POD and APX. We found that these enzyme activities of three enzymes were expressed by reduction rate of reactant amount or increasing rate of resultant amount which they catalyzed, and the amount which catalyzed could be detected at a certain wavelength. So through molar extinction coefficient of the reactant or resultant at its certain wavelength, all kinds of enzyme activity unit of CAT and POD and APX could be convert to IS unit by using three formulas, for example, extinction coefficient for hydrogen peroxide was 43.6 L/ (mol·cm) at 240 nm, for tetraguaiacol was 26.6 L/ (mmol·cm) at 470 nm, extinction coefficient for ascorbic acid was 2.8 L/ (mmol·cm) at 290 nm.
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    Research on the Development and Reuse of Open Resources
    HUANG Jinxia, WANG Fang, XIAO Man, CHEN Xuefei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (1): 4-10.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.01.001
    Abstract1222)      PDF(pc) (4042KB)(400)       Save
    The open access movement generates a huge amount of open resources, which provides new opportunities for library resource development and services, and also allows libraries to think about how to survive in the wave of OA development. Under the impetus of many academic subjects, the connotation and extension of open resources are continuously expanding, and the development trend is still rapid with the feature of large number, various types, and high openness. In the library's exploration of open resource development, the research priorities are put on the reuse model and construction strategy. The National Science Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences has built GoOA and OAinONE, the distributed and integrated open knowledge resource content system and service systems in different stages from the aspects of overall framework, building mode and reuse models in its practices of open resource development. While, creating innovative resource construction models and reuse services is still the direction of open resources development in the future.
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    Diachronic Analysis of Word Frequency in the First Document of Chinese Party Central Committee Based on People's Daily Corpus
    HUANG Shuiqing, Wang Dongbo
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (3): 4-9.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.02.17-0073
    Abstract1205)      PDF(pc) (1162KB)(342)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The aim of this study is to reveal the characteristics of our times of important words in the No. 1 Central Document, the first document issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China every year. [Method/Process] Taking the People's Daily corpus processed by manual word segmentation as the research object, the frequency of several important words in the No.1 Central Document of 2020 which have appeared in People's Daily corpus in January since 2015 is calculated. From a diachronic perspective, this paper compares the changes of word frequency in People's Daily in different periods and analyzes the reasons. [Results/Conclusions] First, words about macro top-level decision making policies and common social phenomena are found to have higher frequency in People's Daily corpus. Second, words related to three rural issues, i.e. agriculture, rural area and farmers, do not have higher frequency, especially those related to specific jobs. Finally, it is feasible to use People's Daily corpus as a basis to conduct the diachronic analysis of word frequency of policy making documents.
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    Cognitive Computing and Applications in Agriculture
    WANG Ting, CUI Yunpeng, WANG Jian, LIU Tingting, WANG Mo
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (4): 4-18.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.04.19-0150
    Abstract1203)      PDF(pc) (1508KB)(357)       Save
    Cognitive computing is a nascent interdisciplinary domain, and it is also an evolution of technology that attempts to make sense of a complex world that is drowning in data in all forms and shapes. It is a confluence of cognitive science, neuroscience, date science, and cloud computing, which makes cognitive computing powerful and has the potential for groundbreaking discoveries and advances. We are entering a new era in cognitive computing that will transform the way humans collaborate with machines to gain actionable insights in areas such as healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, retail, retail, and financial services. Served as a catalyst for advancing research in cognitive computing, a coherent body of knowledge and recent research in cognitive computing are brought together. First, a deep look was taken at the concept of cognitive computing and an interdisciplinary introduction to cognitive computing, which was to provide a unified view of the discipline. Second, the development procedure was provided. Thirdly, overview of three major categories of cognitive architectures and principal technologies and approaches that are fundamental to a cognitive system were demonstrated. Some of the industries that were early adopters of cognitive com-puting and the types of solutions that were being created were also included. Finally, the applications of cognitive computing in agricultural area was discussed. It covered the applications, the system, the future and its challenges. Cognitive systems can help with the transfer of knowledge and best practices in agricultural area, and using cognitive computing to help decision support services has huge potential. In these use cases, a cognitive system is designed to build a dialog between human and machine so that best practices are learned by the system as opposed to being programmed as a set of rules. It is clear that cognitive computing is in its early stages of maturation. The list of potential uses of a cognitive computing approach will continue to grow over time, and the coming decade will bring many new software and hardware innovations to stretch the limits of what is possible.
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    A Study on Digital Reading Behavior Characteristics of Chinese Adults in the Age of “Internet +”:Analysis of the National Reading Report from 12th to 16th
    JIANG Wei
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (9): 5-12.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.08.19-0680
    Abstract1186)      PDF(pc) (1074KB)(405)       Save
    This article utilizes methods of literature investigation and comparative analysis of data to study the digital reading situation of adults in our country, based on the statistics of the adult digital reading in the national reading survey report in the past five years. The results indicate that adults' digital reading behaviors of our country have the following characteristics: the time fragmentation, entertainment content, and diversification of forms. In the era of "Internet +", in consideration of the fact that a majority of the adults' digital reading situations have been described as a kind of seriously shallow, obviously entertaining and reading experience needs to be improved, we put forward corresponding strategies for the promotion of digital reading for Chinese adults.
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    Security Analysis and Improvement of MD5 Encryption Algorithm
    REN Jielin
       2017, 29 (7): 39-42.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2017.07.009
    Abstract1176)      PDF(pc) (1601KB)(399)       Save
    Aiming at the potential safety hazard of MD5 encryption algorithm, this paper analyzed the methods of modular differential attack, birthday attack and preimage attack, and proposed the optimization algorithm for multiplication overflow of MD5 plaintext message block by focusing on the issue of detectable MD5 differential path, and used the characteristic of multiplication overflow to strengthen the confusion of the plaintext message and increase the difficult coefficient of inverse operation and the difficulty of differential path search, so as to prevent from the common attack algorithm and improve the reliability and stability. The results of the experiment showed that the improved algorithm was better than the original algorithm for anti-attack and collision capability.
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    Study on the Russian Information Society Development Strategy(2017-2030)
    Wen Feng
       2018, 30 (6): 5-10.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.06.001
    Abstract1145)      PDF(pc) (1014KB)(326)       Save
    The paper introduces the background and main contents of the Russian Federation information society development strategy (2017-2030), compares the strategy with the 2008 version, and summarizes its characteristics of framework structure and specific content. The paper also analyzes the challenges the strategy faces. We expect it can provide some reference for our country's information society development.
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    A Visual Analysis on Research in Wetland Biodiversity Besed on CiteSpace
    Fu Rongxin, Li Xuanjing, Huang liuxin, Liang yu, Yuan Zhenli, Yang Xiaohua
    Agricultural Library and Information    2018, 30 (12): 52-60.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.12.009
    Abstract1139)      PDF(pc) (3069KB)(295)       Save
    Based on cognition of importance of wetland biodiversity and methodology of Citespace knowledge mapping, visual analysis on scale, force, space, feeler, hot spots, leading edge and knowledge foundation of research in wetland biodiversity were carried out with Web of Science as data source and by CiteSpaceⅤ.The benign developing sate of the field was cleared.The general plans of deepening cooperating, rationalizing sequence of ideas, tamping basis, paying close attention to hot spots and breaking leading edges were raised for research in the field developing in depth.
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    Academic Journals Editor Should Appropriately Handle Revised Manuscripts Which Have Been Peer-Reviewed
    LI Xiangmin, XU Su, CHEN Xin, WANG Changqun, TANG Xiaoyan, TAO Wenqi
       2017, 29 (10): 142-145.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2017.10.033
    Abstract1135)      PDF(pc) (1092KB)(150)       Save
    Re-examination of manuscripts revised according to the peer-reviewers, comments has received increasing emphasis from editors at home and abroad. The necessity for re-review was analyzed from the aspects of increasing the academic quality of manuscript, promoting the interaction between the reviewer and the author and reducing the workload of final review. The workflow to handle the manuscripts needing revision was proposed from the aspects of quality judgment, revision and re-review for the editors. The possibility of increasing workload of the reviewers and prolonging the publication delay were discussed.
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    Implementation of Mobile OPAC Based on WeChat Open API
    LIN Ze-fei
       2015, 27 (2): 44-46.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2015.02.011
    Abstract1125)      PDF(pc) (1439KB)(501)       Save
    Analyzes the operating mechanism of WeChat open API, proposes that the library can implement library mobile OPAC which has the advantage of low cost and cross-platform characteristics with WeChat open API, and analyzes the application system of the library mobile OPAC based on WeChat open API.
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    The Cross-integration Development Path of Information Science and Communication Science in the Background of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data
    MA Xiaoyue, XUE Pengzhen
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (3): 37-43.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.11.20-1004
    Abstract1116)      PDF(pc) (3604KB)(226)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Clarify the research status of cross-integration research of information science and communication under the background of artificial intelligence and big data, and explore new research directions of collaborative development. [Method/Process] Through the systematic sorting, summarization and analysis of the cross-related literature of the disciplines of information science and communication, the paper analyzes the cross-research topics of theoretical research and practical application, as well as their respective research characteristics and focuses. Combined with artificial intelligence, big data research methods and research hotpots, the new research directions and future development trends in the intersection process of information science and communication are expounded. [Results/Conclusions] In the context of artificial intelligence and big data, the intersection of information science and communication science is mainly based on information and society, which is reflected in the intersection of research objects, the intersection of research methods, and the intersection of application fields. In the future, the cross-research direction will further penetrate each other through the continuous development of data science. At the same time, the two disciplines will complement each other at the meso level, and use the information forecasting, multi-source data fusion and fusion media to achieve comprehensive collaborative development.
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    Academic Influence and Reason Analysis on SCI-indexed Journals in Remote Sensing Field
    LUO Ling, YANG Lihui, SONG Xiaolin
       2018, 30 (6): 63-71.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2018.06.013
    Abstract1111)      PDF(pc) (1799KB)(322)       Save
    Main citation indicators of SCI-indexed journals for different countries were investigated to understand their development situation and international status in the field of remote sensing and remote sensing journals, especially for China. Database of Web of Science (WOS) and Journal Citation Reports (JCR) were used to collect SCI-indexed remote sensing journals and their published papers during 2010–2014, and then total articles, influence factor, total cites and international paper ratio of 25 journals for 10 countries were analyzed by means of TDA software. Number of journals sponsored by USA and UK ranked in the top 1 and 2 of the world, were respectively 74% of total articles and 76% of total cites during 2010 and 2014. Journals from USA, Holland and Switzerland were world's leading totally. Impacts and international level of China's only one journal was relatively high. International degree of German's journals was slightly affected due to one of the two journals published by German language. British's journals had general impact level. 98% of China's SCI papers in the field of remote sensing during past five years were published in other countries' journals, especially for those sponsored by USA, UK, Holland and Switzerland. Professional remote sensing SCI journal was still scanty in China, which did not match with the discipline development. Based on the analysis, we recommended strongly to found new professional journals to promote academic exchange and achievements spread among Chinese scholars, as well as to improve international status and enhance global impacts in remote sensing of China.
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    Research on Scenario Data Modeling of Information Service for Military Emergencies
    ZHANG Qinghui, YANG Nan, LING Yanxiang, DENG Bowen
    Agricultural Library and Information    2019, 31 (2): 49-53.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.02.18-1128
    Abstract1105)      PDF(pc) (1304KB)(254)       Save
    In recent years, unconventional military emergencies in the surrounding areas have frequently occurred, the traditional "prediction - response" paradigm is facing unprecedented challenges. The study of emergency disposal of military emergencies is taking evolution from "prediction - response" to "scenario-response". The theory of intelligent information service for emergency disposal of unconventional military emergencies has become one of the most important research contents in the field of unconventional military emergencies.The scenario data of unconventional military emergencies are analyzed, and the scenario data model of military emergency disposal information service is established from three dimensions of user data, information product data and military emergency scenario data. The study of this paper laid the foundation for the research of emergency response information service for unconventional military emergencies.
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    The Formation Mechanism and Control of the Social Stability Risk of Internet Public Opinion Based on the Social Burning Theory
    ZHANG Fengzhe
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (2): 22-28.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2019.12.26-1135
    Abstract1102)      PDF(pc) (1807KB)(436)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] Nowadays, the Internet public opinion environment faces many risks. Studying the formation mechanism and control of the social stability risks of Internet public opinions can effectively play the positive effect of Internet public opinions, prevent the risks and maintain social stability. [Methods/Process] Based on the theory of social combustion, this paper analyzes the social stability risks in the evolution of Internet public opinion from three aspects of combustion substance, combustion supporting agent and ignition temperature, and constructs the formation mechanism model of social stability risks of Internet public opinions. [Results/Conclusions] The control measures, which are based on eliminating combustion materials, controlling combustion aids and reducing ignition temperature, are proposed to provide reference for subsequent research in this field.
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    Multi-dimensional intelligence model for public health emergencies and its application
    MU Di, CHEN An
    Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture    2020, 32 (4): 15-22.   DOI: 10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.2020.03.16-0163
    Abstract1101)      PDF(pc) (1876KB)(229)       Save
    [Purpose/Significance] The public health emergencies need to be analyzed scientifically and reasonably. Their details and in-depth information are very important for decision-making. [Method/Process] Based on the DIIS theory and methodology in think tanks, this paper constructs a multi-dimensional intelligence model for public health emergencies. The model is further used in the analysis of the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia. [Results/Conclusions] The multi-dimensional intelligence model of public health events includes five aspects, namely subject, object, medium, process and field. In the model, multi-subject, multi-item, multi-attribute, multi-factor, multi-method, multi-matter, multi-layer, multi-stage, multi-aspect and multi-scale are correlative and interactive. In the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, the subjects of emergency management took corresponding actions according to their social responsibilities. Think tanks provide special scientific support for dealing with the public health emergency. The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has a negative effect on the development of society and economy, but it also created an opportunity for the modernization and intellectualization.
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